Critical Limb IschemiaPhase 3REVIVENCT01483898
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Ixmyelocel-T in Patients With Critical Limb Ischemia (CLI)
A Phase 3 study testing Ixmyelocel-T in people with Critical Limb Ischemia, run by Vericel Corporation at 86 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ixmyelocel-T, a patient-specific expanded multicellular therapy, for the treatment of patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 35 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Critical Limb Ischemia
- What is being tested?
- Ixmyelocel-T
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 41 participants
- Where
- 86 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2012to 25 Mar 2014
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 35 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Males and nonpregnant, nonlactating females
- Ages 35 to 90 years of age
- Diagnosis of CLI with tissue loss (corresponding to Rutherford Category 5; see Appendix B) having an ulcer size of at least 0.5 cm2, a smaller sized ulcer penetrating into the subcutaneous tissue, and/or gangrene (dry). In addition, the subject must have ONE of the following documented at screening:
- Ankle systolic pressure < 70 mm Hg
- Toe systolic pressure < 50 mm Hg
- TcPO2 < 30 mm Hg (in a supine position)
Show all 16Show fewer
- Subjects must have no reasonable standard-of-care options for surgical or endovascular revascularization interventions
- Subjects must have the following:
- A narrative documenting the reasons why the site vascular specialist considers the subject "no option". A vascular specialist will be the principal investigator (PI) or subinvestigator and is defined as: vascular surgeon, interventional cardiologist, certified vascular medicine specialist, or interventional radiologist; AND
- Secondary confirmation by an independent Eligibility Review Committee (ERC; see Section 8.1) after review of appropriate documents including, but not limited to: imaging results, medical records, surgical history, site vascular specialist narrative documenting reasons for "no option," and/or lab reports.
- Major amputation in the index leg or death is not anticipated within 3 months of screening in the opinion of the vascular specialist (who must be the PI or subinvestigator)
- In the opinion of the investigator, the subject is controlled on medical therapy indicated for CLI (unless there is a documented contraindication or intolerance)
- Subject is current with all age-appropriate American Cancer Society (ACS) or similar (e.g., United States Preventative Service Task Force) screening guidelines
- Given medical history and concurrent medication, the subject is an acceptable candidate for bone marrow aspiration and intramuscular injection procedures in the opinion of the Investigator
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the scheduled visits, aspiration/injection procedure, wound care instructions treatment plan, and other study procedures for the duration of the study
- Provide a personally-signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject (or a legally-acceptable representative, if permitted by the site's Investigational Review Board [IRB]) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study
Who cannot join
- Patients presenting with any of the following will not be randomized:
- Disease-specific:
- Failed open surgical revascularization (on index leg) within 4 weeks of screening Visit 1
- Acute limb-threatening ischemia, trauma, known non-atherosclerotic vascular disease (e.g., temporal/giant cell arteritis, Takayasu's arteritis, Raynaud's occlusive disease, Buerger's disease), embolic disease, aortoiliac disease with > 50% stenosis, or history of hypercoagulable states
- Advanced CLI (i.e., nonsalvageable) defined as Rutherford Category 6
- Clinical evidence of invasive infection in index leg (e.g., cellulitis, osteomyelitis, wet gangrene)
Show all 27Show fewer
- At screening, non-heel wound size of > 20 cm2 (excluding toe gangrene); or wounds on the heel > 10 cm2 on the index leg as measured by the Wound Core Lab (WCL) from photographs (and/or acetates) provided by the site
- Previous amputation at or above the talus in the index leg Medical History
- Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥ 10% at screening
- Diabetic subjects with uncontrolled or untreated proliferative retinopathy as determined by dilated eye exam (by qualified eye care professional as per American Diabetes Association guidelines)
- Blood clotting disorder not caused by medication (e.g., thrombophilia)
- Active non-basal cell cutaneous malignancy requiring surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation in the past 12 months
- Current documented drug or alcohol abuse that would interfere with the subject's compliance with study procedures
- Known allergies to any equine, porcine, or bovine products
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 50 kg/m2 at screening
- Established chronic kidney disease (CKD) requiring dialysis (Stage 5); estimated creatinine clearance < 15 mg/mL/min at screening
- Systolic blood pressure (SBP) > 200 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 120 mm Hg or papilledema noted via ophthalmoscope at screening physical exam
- Within 3 months prior to screening, a clinically significant history of cardiac disease
- Laboratory Parameters:
- Abnormal laboratory values (performed at central lab) at screening:
- Platelets < 50,000 μL
- Aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT) > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV 1), HIV 2, or syphilis positive (rapid plasma reagin [RPR])
- Active hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C virus (HCV); Exclusionary Procedures, Devices, or Medication
- Exposure to immunosuppressive therapy for oncologic or chronic non-oncologic reasons in the prior 12 months or expected requirement over the course of the study (e.g., chemotherapy, radiation therapy, methotrexate)
- Concurrent participation in another clinical trial or receiving experimental medication within 30 days of screening or having previously been exposed to Aastrom's ixmyelocel T product [previously known as tissue repair cells (TRC), cardiac repair cells (CRC), vascular repair cells (VRC)]
- On the index leg, use of concomitant wound treatments not currently approved for ischemic wound-healing within 30 days prior to screening or plans to initiate new, nonstandard-of-care treatments to the index leg during the study
Trial locations and contacts
86 sites in 1 country.
86 sites in 1 country
United States86 sites
VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105
University of Colorado Denver - Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Union Memorial Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21218
Cardiology and Vascular Associates, P.C.
Berkley, Michigan, 48072
Cardiology PC
Birmingham, Alabama, 35211
Cardio-Thoracic Surgeons, P.C.
Birmingham, Alabama, 35243
University Of Alabama At Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Boston Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02118
Bethesda Memorial Hospital - Clinical Research Center
Boynton Beach, Florida, 33435
University of Buffalo Surgeons Inc.
Buffalo, New York, 14203
University of North Carolina Hospital
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
Charleston Area Medical Center - Memorial Hospital
Charleston, West Virginia, 25304
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Illinois at Chicago - Clinical Sciences North
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University Hospitals Case Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
John Muir Medical Center - Concord Campus
Concord, California, 94520
DFW Vascular Group, LLP
Dallas, Texas, 75208
Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center
Dearborn, Michigan, 48124
John D. Dingell VA Medical Center
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Michigan Vascular Research Center
Flint, Michigan, 48507
Holy Cross Hospital
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
Indiana/Ohio Heart
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46804
Florida Research Network, LLC
Gainesville, Florida, 32605
Malcom Randall Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Gainesville, Florida, 32608
Integrated Vascular Vein Center of Michigan
Grand Blanc, Michigan, 48439
Hattiesburg Clinic, P.A.
Hattiesburg, Mississippi, 39401
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
Texas Heart Institute at St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030
The Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, 77030
St. Vincent Medical Group, Inc.
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46290
First Coast Cardiovascular Institute, P.A.
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216
Saint Luke's Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756
Arkansas Primary Care Clinic, P.A.
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72204
Central Arkansas Veteran's Healthcare System
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
VA Loma Linda Healthcare
Loma Linda, California, 92357
UCLA Gonda Venous Center & Ambulatory Procedure Unit
Los Angeles, California, 90095
University of Wisconsin
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Vascular Surgical Associates, P.C.
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
University of Miami Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33136
Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53203
Columbia Saint Mary's
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53211
Wheaton Franciscan Medical Group, Inc.
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53217
Abbott Northwestern Hospital / Minneapolis Heart Institute-Vascular Clinic
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Minneapolis VA Health Care System
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417
University of Minnesota Medical School
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37212
Yale School of Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
Ochsner Clinic foundation
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York, 10029
University of Oklahoma Health Science Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Omaha VAMC
Omaha, Nebraska, 68105
Orlando Health
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Baptist Hospital
Pensacola, Florida, 32501
Cardiology Consultants
Pensacola, Florida, 32501
Temple University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140
Arizona Heart Institute
Phoenix, Arizona, 85006
Carl T. Hayden VA Medical Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85012
Allegheny General Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212
Veterans' Administration Medical Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15240
Sutter Medical Group - Cardiology
Sacramento, California, 95819
Michigan CardioVascular Institutue at Covenant Medical Center
Saginaw, Michigan, 48602
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132
Audie L Murphy VA Hospital - Pathology Laboratory
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
University of California San Diego Medical Center
San Diego, California, 92103
Kaiser Permanente Medical Center
San Diego, California, 92120
University of California San Francisco - Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
San Francisco, California, 94143-0222
Swedish Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98122
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98195
Memorial Medical Center
Springfield, Illinois, 62702
Stony Brook University Medical Center
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
Cascade Vascular Associates, P.S.
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Jobst Vascular Institute
Toledo, Ohio, 43606
University of Toledo Medical Center
Toledo, Ohio, 43614
University of Arizona
Tucson, Arizona, 85724
Grove Place Surgery Center
Vero Beach, Florida, 32960
Vascular Access Center of West Orange
West Orange, New Jersey, 07052
Heartland Vascular Medicine and Surgery
Windsor Heights, Iowa, 50324
Wake Forest Baptist Health
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
UMASS Memorial Health Care
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital
Ypsilanti, Michigan, 48197
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Study To Evaluate The Efficacy, Safety, And Tolerability Of Ixmyelocel-T In Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia And No Options For Revascularization
This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ixmyelocel-T, a patient-specific expanded multicellular therapy, for the treatment of patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI). The study is a randomized, vehicle controlled (placebo)study in CLI patients who have no option for revascularization procedures. All patients randomized will undergo a small volume bone marrow aspiration in a 15-minute outpatient or in-office procedure. All patients will receive injections of either ixmyelocel-T or vehicle-control into their pre-identified index leg. Patients will be followed for 18 months.
- Conditions
- Critical Limb Ischemia
- Being tested
- Ixmyelocel-T, Placebo
- Keywords
- critical limb ischemia, REVIVE, peripheral vascular disease, CLI, PAD, MSC, stem cells, cell therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia, Peripheral Vascular Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ixmyelocel-TBiological
On Day 14, 20 intramuscular injections of ixmyelocel-T on pre-identified index leg.
PlaceboOther
On Day 14, 20 intramuscular injections of vehicle control on pre-identified index leg.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ixmyelocel-T | Experimental | Not described Receives: Biological: Ixmyelocel-T |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Amputation free survival (AFS) at 12 months post-injection
The primary objective will be to assess the efficacy of ixmyelocel-T compared to placebo (vehicle control) on AFS at 12 months post-injection in CLI patients with no options for revascularization. Amputation free survival is defined as time to the first occurrence of either major amputation (above the talus) in the index leg or all-cause mortality (death).
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Percent of patients with adverse events
A secondary objective will be to evaluate the overall safety and tolerability of ixmyelocel-T versus placebo in patients with CLI from time of aspiration through 18 months post-treatment/follow-up by % of patients with adverse events.
Measured: 18 months
Percent of patients with complete wound closure by Month 12
A secondary objective is to assess the percent of patients with at least 1 ischemic wound on the index leg that is present at Visit 3 (preinjection) having complete closure by Month 12.
Measured: 12 months
Percent of patients experiencing a major cardiac event (MACE) by Months 6, 12, and 18
% of patients experiencing a MACE event defined as cardiovascular mortality, myocardial infarction, chest pain requiring hospitalization, or stroke.
Measured: 6, 12 and 18 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2012
- Primary completion25 Mar 2014
- Study completion25 Mar 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Critical Limb IschemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vericel Corporation
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01483898
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ABI 55-1009-1
- Acronym
- REVIVE
- Status last verified
- May 2021
- First submitted
- 30 Nov 2011
- Last updated
- 27 May 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 May 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Study To Evaluate The Efficacy, Safety, And Tolerability Of Ixmyelocel-T In Subjects With Critical Limb Ischemia And No Options For Revascularization
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01483898
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REVIVE / ABI 55-1009-1
- Conditions
- Critical Limb Ischemia
- Keywords
- critical limb ischemia, REVIVE, peripheral vascular disease, CLI, PAD, MSC, stem cells, cell therapy
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Vericel CorporationIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2012
- Primary completion
- 25 Mar 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- 25 Mar 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 2 Dec 2011 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ixmyelocel-T, a patient-specific expanded multicellular therapy, for the treatment of patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI). The study is a randomized, vehicle controlled (placebo)study in CLI patients who have no option for revascularization procedures. All patients randomized will undergo a small volume bone marrow aspiration in a 15-minute outpatient or in-office procedure. All patients will receive injections of either ixmyelocel-T or vehicle-control into their pre-identified index leg. Patients will be followed for 18 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ixmyelocel-T | Experimental | Biological: Ixmyelocel-T |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 35 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Males and nonpregnant, nonlactating females
- Ages 35 to 90 years of age
- Diagnosis of CLI with tissue loss (corresponding to Rutherford Category 5; see Appendix B) having an ulcer size of at least 0.5 cm2, a smaller sized ulcer penetrating into the subcutaneous tissue, and/or gangrene (dry). In addition, the subject must have ONE of the following documented at screening:
- Subjects must have no reasonable standard-of-care options for surgical or endovascular revascularization interventions
- Subjects must have the following:
Key exclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Failed open surgical revascularization (on index leg) within 4 weeks of screening Visit 1
- Acute limb-threatening ischemia, trauma, known non-atherosclerotic vascular disease (e.g., temporal/giant cell arteritis, Takayasu's arteritis, Raynaud's occlusive disease, Buerger's disease), embolic disease, aortoiliac disease with > 50% stenosis, or history of hypercoagulable states
- Advanced CLI (i.e., nonsalvageable) defined as Rutherford Category 6
- Clinical evidence of invasive infection in index leg (e.g., cellulitis, osteomyelitis, wet gangrene)
- At screening, non-heel wound size of > 20 cm2 (excluding toe gangrene); or wounds on the heel > 10 cm2 on the index leg as measured by the Wound Core Lab (WCL) from photographs (and/or acetates) provided by the site
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ixmyelocel-TOn Day 14, 20 intramuscular injections of ixmyelocel-T on pre-identified index leg. | Biological | ixmyelocel-T |
| PlaceboOn Day 14, 20 intramuscular injections of vehicle control on pre-identified index leg. | Other | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Amputation free survival (AFS) at 12 months post-injection
Time frame: 12 months
The primary objective will be to assess the efficacy of ixmyelocel-T compared to placebo (vehicle control) on AFS at 12 months post-injection in CLI patients with no options for revascularization. Amputation free survival is defined as time to the first occurrence of either major amputation (above the talus) in the index leg or all-cause mortality (death).
3 secondary outcomes
Percent of patients with adverse events
Time frame: 18 months
Percent of patients with complete wound closure by Month 12
Time frame: 12 months
Percent of patients experiencing a major cardiac event (MACE) by Months 6, 12, and 18
Time frame: 6, 12 and 18 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 May 2021.
- Aastrom Biosciences HomepageLink provided by the sponsor.
- Vascular Disease FoundationLink provided by the sponsor.
- Peripheral Arterial Disease CoalitionLink provided by the sponsor.
- Vascular web provided by The Society for Vascular SurgeryLink provided by the sponsor.
- Legs For LifeLink provided by the sponsor.
- University of California, DavisLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
86 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Ixmyelocel-T in people with Critical Limb Ischemia, run by Vericel Corporation at 86 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 27 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 86 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Amputation free survival (AFS) at 12 months post-injection (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2021.