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Alcohol DependencePhase 3AUDNCT01342549

Treatment Strategy for Alcohol Use Disorders in Veterans With TBI

A Phase 3 study testing Valproate and Naltrexone in people with Alcohol Dependence, run by VA Office of Research and Development at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research study is to understand the effectiveness of valproate (a common mood stabilizer) to further reduce alcohol misuse when given in addition to attending an alcohol rehabilitation program as well as the treatment of mood disorders or PTSD. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Alcohol Dependence
What is being tested?
Valproate and Naltrexone
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
62 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2011to Jun 2015
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Veterans attending alcohol use disorders rehabilitation treatment within the VA
  • Presence of a diagnosis of alcohol dependence according to DSM-IV
  • A history of heavy drinking
  • Absence of withdrawal symptoms

Who cannot join

  • Evidence of other substance abuse different from nicotine or cannabis (DSM-IV criteria) or by 2 consecutive positive urine drug screens
  • Unstable medical conditions such as severe heart disease, liver or renal failure or evidence of neoplasia.
  • Liver Enzymes (ALT, AST) serum levels >3 times the upper limit of normal
  • Unstable psychiatric conditions that requires treatment in a more structured setting (i.e. active SI, worsening psychotic symptoms or acute mania)
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
  • Requiring therapy with valproate or naltrexone or has a history of significant side effects from either study drug
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Requiring therapy with topiramate, lamotrigine or carbamazepine
  • Requiring chronic treatment with opioid analgesics for refractory pain
  • Failed 3 previous intensive alcohol rehabilitation programs in the past 2 years
  • Females

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center, Houston, TX

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Iowa City VA Health Care System, Iowa City, IA

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52246-2208

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this research study is to understand the effectiveness of valproate (a common mood stabilizer) to further reduce alcohol misuse when given in addition to attending an alcohol rehabilitation program as well as the treatment of mood disorders or PTSD. The main goal of this project is to understand if people receiving valproate will have a better recovery than people receiving the standard treatment for alcohol dependence: naltrexone.

Read the detailed description

Veterans are vulnerable to develop complex forms of addictive disorders characterized by the presence of traumatic brain injury and psychiatric conditions such as post-traumatic stress disorder and mood disturbances. Alcohol use disorders are frequently observed among veterans and exert a detrimental effect on community reintegration after deployment. Attending to this veteran health problem, the VA is devoting extraordinary efforts to develop adequate treatment strategies. In this study we will evaluate treatment outcomes and identify specific factors that influence alcohol use disorders treatment response in a VA Intensive Outpatient Program offering rehabilitation treatment to the growing number of veterans with alcohol use disorders. Cooperation between researchers and clinical staff will allow optimizing treatment strategies that enhance the recovery of veterans with alcohol use disorders.

Being tested
Valproate, Naltrexone
Keywords
Alcohol Use Disorders, Traumatic Brain Injury, Mood and Anxiety Disorders
Medical subject headings
Alcoholism, Brain Injuries, Traumatic, Anxiety Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ValproateDrug

    Also called Depakote ER

    250mg per day 30 minutes after a meal. Dosages will be increase as tolerated to a maximum recommended dosage of 60 mg per kg per day. Usual dosage is between 1250mg to 2000mg per day

  • NaltrexoneDrug

    Also called Revia

    25mg per day, taken by mouth for 7 days, then 50mg per day

Study groups in NCT01342549
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm 1Active comparatorsodium valproate
Receives: Drug: Valproate
Arm 2Active comparatornaltrexone
Receives: Drug: Naltrexone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to Relapse to Heavy Drinking as Defined by Having 5 or More Drinks in a Sitting for Men and Will be Assessed Using the Time Line Follow Back for Recent Drinking Method. A Structured Questionnaire Will Review Alcohol Consumed on the Previous Week.

    Measured: 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Apr 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2011
  3. Primary completionJun 2015
  4. Study completionJun 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
62 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01342549
Sponsor's protocol ID
D7201-I
Acronym
AUD
Status last verified
May 2016
First submitted
25 Apr 2011
Last updated
9 Jun 2016
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Valproate and Naltrexone in people with Alcohol Dependence, run by VA Office of Research and Development at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jun 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Jun 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to Relapse to Heavy Drinking as Defined by Having 5 or More Drinks in a Sitting for Men and Will be Assessed Using the Time Line Follow Back for Recent Drinking Method. A Structured Questionnaire Will Review Alcohol Consumed on the Previous Week. (time frame: 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jun 2016.

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