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OnychomycosisPhase 2NCT01278394

Safety and Efficacy Study of Subjects With Onychomycosis of the Great Toenail

A Phase 2 study testing AN2690 Solution, 5.0% in people with Onychomycosis, run by Pfizer at 2 sites in Mexico.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to determine the safety and efficacy of 5.0% AN2690 Solution in the treatment of distal, subungual onychomycosis of the great target toenail. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Onychomycosis
What is being tested?
AN2690 Solution, 5.0%
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
29 participants
Where
2 sitesMexico
Study dates
Mar 2007to Jul 2008
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects must meet all of the following criteria to be included in the study:
  • Witnessed, signed informed consent approved by Ethics Committee.
  • Male or female subjects of any race at least 18 years of age but not older than 65 years of age at the time of screening.
  • For Cohorts 1 and 2, subjects with a diagnosis of onychomycosis of at least one great toenail and with a positive KOH wet mount from that nail. For Cohort 3, subjects must have a diagnosis of onychomycosis of at least one great toenail and a positive KOH wet mount AND fungal culture from that nail.
  • Onychomycosis involving 20-60% of the affected great toenail as determined by visual inspection after the nail has been trimmed.
  • The combined thickness of the distal nail plate and the associated hyperkeratotic nail bed <3 mm.
  • Affected great toenail to be treated is capable of re-growth as documented by history or recent observation of at least 2 mm of growth.
  • Normal or not clinically significant screening safety labs.

Who cannot join

  • Females of childbearing potential not using a highly effective method of birth control (e.g. implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine contraceptive devices) during the study.
  • Diabetes mellitus requiring treatment other than diet and exercise.
  • Subjects with chronic moccasin type of T. pedis.
  • Subjects with a history of having failed any previous topical antifungal therapy for their onychomycosis.
  • Subjects unwilling to refrain from the use of nail cosmetics such as clear and or colored nail lacquers from the screening visit until the end of the study.
  • Subjects that have not undergone the specified washout period(s) for the following topical preparations or subjects who require the concurrent use of any of the following topical medications:
Show all 22Show fewer
  • Topical antifungal applied to the feet (does not include antifungals for treatment of T. pedis during the study): 4 weeks
  • Anti-inflammatories, corticosteroids, topical immunomodulators: 2 weeks
  • Subjects that have not undergone the specified washout period(s) for the following systemic medications or subjects who require the concurrent use of any of the following systemic medications:
  • Corticosteroids (including intramuscular injections): 2 weeks
  • Antifungals for treatment of onychomycosis or any systemic antifungal with known activity against dermatophytes: 24 weeks
  • Systemic immunomodulators: 4 weeks
  • Treatment of any type for cancer within the last 6 months.
  • History of any significant internal disease.
  • Subjects with a medical history of current or past psoriasis of the skin and/or nails.
  • Concurrent lichen planus.
  • Subjects who are known to be allergic to any of the test product(s) or any components in the test product(s) or history of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to any of the study preparations as described in the Investigator's Brochure.
  • Nail or anatomic abnormalities of the toe, e.g., genetic nail disorders, primentary disorders, onychogryphosis, trauma to the nail(s) to be treated.
  • AIDS or AIDS related complex.
  • History of street drug or alcohol abuse.
  • Any subject not able to meet the study attendance requirements.
  • Subjects who have participated in any other trial of an investigational drug or device within 60 days prior to enrollment or participation in a research study concurrent with this study.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Mexico2 sites
  • Instituto Dermatologico Jalisciense

    Guadalajara

  • IMIC

    Mexico City

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Rising Multiple-Dose, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Topically Applied AN2690 5.0% and 7.5% Solution for the Treatment of Adult Subjects With Onychomycosis of the Great Toenail

The purpose of the study is to determine the safety and efficacy of 5.0% AN2690 Solution in the treatment of distal, subungual onychomycosis of the great target toenail.

Read the detailed description

In this cohort, only the targeted great toenail identified at Baseline prior to the commencement of treatment from culture results collected at the Screening visit were evaluated for primary efficacy whereas all treated toenails were evaluated for safety. At each visit, the investigator was asked to make a clinical evaluation of the targeted great nail, marking whether or not they considered the nail to be clear of onychomycosis. This evaluation was the basis for determining whether or not study medication should be dispensed at the visit.

This record includes information only for Cohort 3 (5% solution) of the study. Cohorts 1 and 2, are described in NCT00679523 (7.5% solution). No comparison was made between Cohorts 1\&2 and Cohort 3.

Conditions
Onychomycosis
Being tested
AN2690 Solution, 5.0%
Keywords
Onychomycosis, Fungal Nail
Medical subject headings
Onychomycosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AN2690 Solution, 5.0%Drug

    Once daily application for 360 days

Study groups in NCT01278394
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1ExperimentalAN2690 Solution, 5.0%
Receives: Drug: AN2690 Solution, 5.0%

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical Evidence of Complete Clearance of the Treatment-targeted Great Toenail Plus a Negative Fungal Culture at Day 360

    Proportion of subjects with a clinical assessment of a clear (completely normal) nail unit plus a negative fungal culture from the treatment-targeted toenail at Day 360.

    Measured: Day 360

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Clear Nail Growth of the Targeted Toenail

    Clear nail was measured on digital images as the distance in millimeters from the proximal nail fold to the proximal limit of the disease as marked by the Investigator. New Clear Nail Growth (CNG) was calculated from the clear nail measurements.

    Measured: Day 360

  2. Mycological Evaluations (Negative Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) and Negative Fungal Culture) Compared to Baseline

    Number of subjects with negative KOH, and number of subjects with negative fungal cultures.

    Measured: Day 90

  3. Mycological Evaluations (Negative KOH and Negative Fungal Culture) Compared to Baseline

    Number of subjects with negative KOH, and number of subjects with negative fungal cultures.

    Measured: Day 180

  4. Mycological Evaluations (Negative KOH and Negative Fungal Culture) Compared to Baseline

    Number of subjects with negative KOH, and number of subjects with negative fungal cultures.

    Measured: Day 270

  5. Mycological Evaluations (Negative KOH and Negative Fungal Culture) Compared to Baseline

    Number of subjects with negative KOH, and number of subjects with negative fungal cultures.

    Measured: Day 360

  6. Length of Time to Clinical Evaluation of Clear or at Least 5 mm of CNG

    Length of time to clinical evaluation of clear or at least 5 mm of CNG.

    Measured: Baseline to 360

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2007
  3. Primary completionJul 2008
  4. Study completionJul 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
29 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01278394
Sponsor's protocol ID
AN2690-ONYC-201
Other IDs
AN2690-ONYC-201 Cohort 3, C3371009
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
14 Jan 2011
Last updated
6 Dec 2018
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing AN2690 Solution, 5.0% in people with Onychomycosis, run by Pfizer at 2 sites in Mexico.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Mexico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Aug 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical Evidence of Complete Clearance of the Treatment-targeted Great Toenail Plus a Negative Fungal Culture at Day 360 (time frame: Day 360). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Dec 2018.

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