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Pediatric Obstructive Sleep ApneaPVTNCT01276860

The Use of Psychomotor Vigilance Testing in the Assessment of Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea

A study testing Psychomotor Vigilance Testing in people with Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by University of Arkansas at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Obstructive sleep apnea results in decreased attentiveness and response times in patients. The objective of this study is to quantify these consequences in pediatric OSA patients using an already established tool for examining the results of sleep deprivation and fragmentation: psychomotor vigilance testing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 18 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea
What is being tested?
Psychomotor Vigilance Testing
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
May 2010to Sep 2011
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy pediatric patients ages 6-18 years old
  • with symptoms of OSA (snoring, pauses in sleep breathing, restless sleep, frequent arousals, excellive daytime sleepiness, morning headaches)
  • with physical exam findings consistent with adenotonsillar hypertrophy
  • those identified as good candidates for adenotonsillectomy
  • who are to undergo a polysomnogram as part of their preoperative work-up

Who cannot join

  • History of attention deficit disorder, developmental delay, or mental retardation
  • Children taking any neurotropic medications (including antiepileptics, antidepressives, and stimulants)
  • Children previously treated for OSA (surgically or medically)
  • Children with significant comorbidities including other sleep-related disorders

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Arkansas Children's Hospital

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Obstructive sleep apnea results in decreased attentiveness and response times in patients. The objective of this study is to quantify these consequences in pediatric OSA patients using an already established tool for examining the results of sleep deprivation and fragmentation: psychomotor vigilance testing. PVT has been used in children, but has not been studied in pediatric OSA patients. This study aims to employ PVT along the normal course of diagnosis and treatment of pediatric OSA patients in our clinical practice at Arkansas Children's Hospital. The investigators hypothesize that pediatric OSA patients will exhibit decreased PVT scoring when compared to children without OSA, and that PVT can be used to diagnose and monitor treatment outcomes in these patients.

Being tested
Psychomotor Vigilance Testing
Keywords
Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea, OSA, PVT, Psychomotor Vigilance Testing, Psychomotor Vigilance Task
Medical subject headings
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Psychomotor Vigilance TestingDevice

    The purpose of this study is to examine the use of psychomotor vigilance testing (PVT) as a tool in the diagnosis and prediction of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. PVT simply involves responding to a light by pressing a button on a small handheld device. It is a simple measure of reaction time.

Study groups in NCT01276860
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Psychomotor Vigilance TestingOtherThe purpose of this study is to examine the use of psychomotor vigilance testing (PVT) as a tool in the diagnosis and prediction of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea. PVT simply involves responding to a light by pressing a button on a small handheld device. It is a simple measure of reaction time.
Receives: Device: Psychomotor Vigilance Testing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants Who Achieved Criteria of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in the PVT Assessment

    Subjects with obstructive sleep apnea will be asked to participate in 3 sessions. Your child will be asked to complete some noninvasive tests at each session. These tests consist of Psychomotor Vigilance Task testing. A Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT) will measure your level of alertness and attentiveness. The PVT involves pressing a button after hearing a specific tone or seeing a flashing light. This test takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. The PVT testing will be done at the first clinic visit, then before any treatments, and finally after treatments have taken place. Outcome Measure is full completion of the PVT testing.

    Measured: 10-20 minutes each session, 3 sessions total

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Number of Participants Who Achieved Criteria of No Sleep Complaints in the PVT Assessment

    Subjects in the control group without clinical signs and symptoms of sleep apnea will only undergo PVT for one session. Your child will be asked to complete some noninvasive tests at this session. These tests consist of Psychomotor Vigilance Task testing. A Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT) will measure your level of alertness and attentiveness. The PVT involves pressing a button after hearing a specific tone or seeing a flashing light. This test takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. Outcome Measure is full completion of the PVT testing.

    Measured: 10-20 minute session, 1 session

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jan 2011 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2010
  3. Primary completionSep 2011
  4. Study completionSep 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01276860
Sponsor's protocol ID
112316
Acronym
PVT
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
12 Jan 2011
Last updated
5 May 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Psychomotor Vigilance Testing in people with Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea, run by University of Arkansas at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Jun 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants Who Achieved Criteria of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in the PVT Assessment (time frame: 10-20 minutes each session, 3 sessions total). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 May 2021.

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