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Breast CancerPhase 2NCT01185509

Trastuzumab and Vinorelbine in Advanced Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing trastuzumab and vinorelbine in people with Breast Cancer and Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 3 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this research study is to see what effects trastuzumab in combination with vinorelbine has on breast cancer when the participant has circulating tumor cells that are positive for the protein called HER2. Trastuzumab is an FDA approved drug that targets HER2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
trastuzumab and vinorelbine
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
31 participants
Where
3 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Nov 2010to Jan 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic invasive mammary carcinoma. The primary cancer must be HER2 negative by fluorescence in situ hybridization and/or immunohistochemistry.
  • Patients must have CTCs with HER2 amplification by FISH.
  • Measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension as 20mm or greater with conventional techniques of as 10mm or greater with spiral CT scan.
  • Study participants must have either archival primary tumor or metastatic tumor tissue available to allow analysis to confirm their HER2 status.
  • Patients must have received at least 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic breast cancer or evidence of disease progression within 6 months of completing adjuvant chemotherapy. Patients can receive any number of biological or hormonal regimens and remain eligible.
  • 18 years of age or older
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  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0, 1 or 2
  • Normal organ and marrow function as outlined in the protocol
  • Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.

Who cannot join

  • Participants must have recovered from all reversible toxicities related to prior therapy before beginning protocol treatment, and may not have any pre-existing treatment-related toxicities in excess of grade 2
  • Participants may not be receiving any other investigational agents while participating in this study
  • Participants may not have received trastuzumab or vinorelbine in the past
  • Participants receiving any medications or substances that are inhibitors of cytochrome P450 isoenzymes in the CYP3A subfamily are ineligible.
  • EKG abnormalities of known clinical significance, such as prolonged QT.
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%
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  • Patients with peripheral neuropathy of any etiology that exceeds grade 1 are ineligible
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness
  • Individuals with symptomatic or progressive brain metastases are ineligible. Subjects with treated brain metastases are eligible if they have no radiographic or other signs of progression in the brain for 1 month or longer after completion of local therapy. Any corticosteroid use for brain metastases must have been discontinued without subsequent appearance of symptoms for more than 4 weeks prior to study treatment.
  • Individuals with active second malignancy are ineligible. Patients that are disease-free from a previously treated non-breast malignancy and have a 20% or less chance of recurrence are eligible.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding women
  • HIV-positive individuals on combination antiretroviral therapy

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

United States3 sites
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II, Single Arm, Open Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Trastuzumab and Vinorelbine in Advanced Breast Cancer Patients With Human Epidermal Growth Factor-2 (HER2) Negative Primary Tumors and HER2 Positive Circulating Tumor Cells

The purpose of this research study is to see what effects trastuzumab in combination with vinorelbine has on breast cancer when the participant has circulating tumor cells that are positive for the protein called HER2. Trastuzumab is an FDA approved drug that targets HER2. The drug combination of trastuzumab and vinorelbine is an effective treatment for patients with breast cancers that are positive for HER2. This trial seeks to determine if the combination can also benefit participants whose original breast cancer was HER2 negative but whose circulating tumor cells are HER2 positive.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To assess the objective response rate (ORR) of trastuzumab and vinorelbine in patients with metastatic breast cancer with HER2 negative primary tumors and HER2 positive circulating tumor cells.

Secondary

  • To describe the number of CTCs and the CTCs characteristics before and after therapy, and to explore the correlation of these findings with response.
  • To further characterize the safety and tolerability.
  • To evaluate progression-free survival.
  • To evaluate clinical benefit rate [complete response (CR)+partial response (PR)+stable disease (SD)>24 weeks].

Exploratory

  • To determine the clinical feasibility of high-throughput mutation profiling on circulating tumor cells (CTCs).
Keywords
HER2 negative, HER2 positive
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT01185509
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Trastuzumab and Vinorelbine - Cohort AExperimentalCycle 1: Patients received trastuzumab 8 mg/kg intravenously (IV) on day 1 and vinorelbine 25 mg/kg IV on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 21 day cycle Cycles 2+: Patients received trastuzumab 6 mg/kg IV on day 1 and vinorelbine 25 mg/kg IV on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 21 day cycle Patients were treated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Eligibility required patients to have HER2 amplification by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) (mean ratio > 2.0). The CTC tests of the first 11 patients were done at DFCI. The study team then decided to proceed with a different CTC test performed outside of DFCI. Because the method of CTC isolation was different from that performed by DFCI, the first 11 patients were placed into a separate cohort (Cohort A) and the remaining 20 patients represented the main cohort.
Receives: Drug: trastuzumab; Drug: vinorelbine
Trastuzumab and Vinorelbine - Main CohortExperimentalCycle 1: Patients received trastuzumab 8 mg/kg intravenously (IV) on day 1 and vinorelbine 25 mg/kg IV on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 21 day cycle Cycles 2+: Patients received trastuzumab 6 mg/kg IV on day 1 and vinorelbine 25 mg/kg IV on days 1, 8 and 15 of each 21 day cycle Patients were treated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Eligibility required patients to have HER2 amplification by FISH (mean ratio > 2.0). The CTC tests of the first 11 patients were done at DFCI. The study team then decided to proceed with a different CTC test performed outside of DFCI. Because the method of CTC isolation was different from that performed by DFCI, the first 11 patients were placed into a separate cohort (Cohort A) and the remaining 20 patients represented the main cohort.
Receives: Drug: trastuzumab; Drug: vinorelbine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    ORR was defined as the percentage of patients achieving complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) based on RECIST 1.1 criteria on treatment. Per RECIST 1.1 for target lesions: CR is complete disappearance of all target lesions and PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD. PR or better overall response assumes at a minimum incomplete response/stable disease (SD) for the evaluation of non-target lesions and absence of new lesions.

    Measured: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline, on trt every 6 weeks (wks) for the first 18 wks and then every 12 wks; Median (range) trt duration was 12 weeks (3-67).

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)

    CBR was defined as achieving complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) for 24 weeks or longer based on RECIST 1.1 criteria on treatment. Per RECIST 1.1 for target lesions: CR is complete disappearance of all target lesions and PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD. PD is at least a 20% increase in sum LD of target lesions (smallest sum LD reference), new lesions, and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. Stable disease (SD) is defined as any condition not meeting the above criteria. SD needed to be a minimum 24 weeks in duration

    Measured: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline, on trt every 6 weeks (wks) for the first 18 wks and then every 12 wks; Median (range) trt duration was 12 weeks (3-67).

  2. Progression-Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS based on the Kaplan-Meier method is defined as the duration of time from study entry to documented disease progression (PD) requiring removal from the study or death. Per RECIST 1.1 for target lesions: PD is at least a 20% increase in sum LD, taking as reference the smallest sum on study with at least 5 mm absolute increase. For non-target lesions, progression-free means no new lesions or unequivocal progression on existing non-target lesions or not evaluated.

    Measured: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline, on trt every 6 weeks (wks) for the first 18 wks and then every 12 wks and within 2 wks off-study; Median follow-up was 2.7 months.

  3. Baseline Level of Circulating Tumor Cells (CTCs)

    CTCs levels were determined based on established methods.

    Measured: Assessed at baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Aug 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2010
  3. Primary completionJan 2017
  4. Study completionJan 2018

Why it stopped: Not enough confirmed responses to continue treatment.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
The analysis was performed for 2 separate cohorts due to a change in study conduct during the trial (see arm description).
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01185509
Sponsor's protocol ID
10-207
Other IDs
H4913s
Status last verified
Jan 2019
First submitted
18 Aug 2010
Last updated
23 Jan 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Parsons HA, Macrae ER, Guo H, Li T, Barry WT, Tayob N, Wulf GM, Isakoff SJ, Krop IE. Phase II Single-Arm Study to Assess Trastuzumab and Vinorelbine in Advanced Breast Cancer Patients With HER2-Negative Tumors and HER2-Positive Circulating Tumor Cells. JCO Precis Oncol. 2021 Nov;5:896-903. doi: 10.1200/PO.20.00461.

    PubMed 34994617

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing trastuzumab and vinorelbine in people with Breast Cancer and Metastatic Breast Cancer, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 3 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 May 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective Response Rate (ORR) (time frame: Disease was evaluated radiologically at baseline, on trt every 6 weeks (wks) for the first 18 wks and then every 12 wks; Median (range) trt duration was 12 weeks (3-67).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01185509, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jan 2019.

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