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Hepatocellular CarcinomaNCT01157013

Role of Positron Emission Tomography in the Evaluation of Response to Sorafenib in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

A study testing Positron emission tomography with fludeoxyglucose F 18 in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Hospital Miguel Servet at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Positron emission tomography (PET) with [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG-PET) evaluates cancer cell glycolysis(Warburg effect) as a surrogate for tumor response.The hypothesis of this study is that early changes in FDG-PET signal can predict sorafenib response in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Positron emission tomography with fludeoxyglucose F 18
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
Jan 2009to Jun 2010
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: diagnostic assessment by biopsy/cytology; in cirrhotic patients conventional radiologic criteria are also accepted
  • more than 18 years of age.
  • life expectancy greater than three months
  • candidate to sorafenib therapy
  • informed consent required

Who cannot join

  • hepatocellular carcinoma patients candidate to local/curative therapies(surgery/radiofrequency/TACE/other local therapy
  • another active cancer than primary liver cancer

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Miguel Servet University Hospital

    Zaragoza, Aragon, 50009

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: The Role of Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging in the Evaluation of Response to Sorafenib Treatment in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Positron emission tomography (PET) with [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG-PET) evaluates cancer cell glycolysis(Warburg effect) as a surrogate for tumor response.The hypothesis of this study is that early changes in FDG-PET signal can predict sorafenib response in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Read the detailed description

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major health issue worldwide, particularly in Asia and Africa, and a disease that has increased in incidence in the Western world over the past 20 years primarily as a result of the prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection, which predisposes patients to HCC.

Sorafenib (a new oral potent multikinase inhibitor directed against both tumour proliferation and angiogenesis) can be considered standard of care for patients with advanced and metastatic HCC who are not candidates for curative or locoregional therapies. Clinical benefit has been shown in 75% of patients with advanced HCC.

PET is a noninvasive imaging technique which might be an effective tool for evaluating sorafenib treatment in HCC. The aim of this study is to evaluate this new treatment with PET with fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG), since the use of only computed tomography (CT) measurements can be questioned. Our hypothesis is that early effects of sorafenib treatment in advanced HCC can be detected and quantified by PET-CT after one month of treatment. We try to reveal a decrease in tumour glucose uptake at one month and correlate it with other radiologic findings (measured by CT and diffusion-weighted nuclear resonance imaging) and the more clinically relevant endpoints clinical benefit and overall survival.

Being tested
Positron emission tomography with fludeoxyglucose F 18
Keywords
Positron Emission Tomography, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Liver Cancer, Sorafenib, Response Evaluation
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Liver Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Positron emission tomography with fludeoxyglucose F 18Other

    Also called PET

    Patients receive fludeoxyglucose F 18 (^18FDG) IV. Beginning 1 hour later, patients undergo whole-body positron emission tomography (PET) scanning. Patients also undergo conventional radiographic staging of their disease.

Study groups in NCT01157013
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Advanced Hepatocellular CarcinomaExperimentalHepatocellular carcinoma patients not candidates to local and/or curative treatment and an expected overall survival of at least three months and who are susceptible of receiving sorafenib therapy.
Receives: Other: Positron emission tomography with fludeoxyglucose F 18

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Response to sorafenib therapy shown in PET Scans

    Changes in the SUVmax during treatment (SUVmax) were determined by the following equation: (post-treatment SUVmax - baseline SUVmax)/baseline SUVmax, expressed in percentage. The SUVmax for all target lesions were averaged(mSUVmax) and reported per the 1999 European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer recommendations.

    Measured: Baseline and after three weeks on treatment

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Tumor response evaluated by CT and MRI

    Tumor response was reported per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria

    Measured: Basal and every two months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jul 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2009
  3. Primary completionJun 2010
  4. Study completionJun 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01157013
Sponsor's protocol ID
PI09/90721
Other IDs
ETES08/90721
Status last verified
Jul 2010
First submitted
2 Jul 2010
Last updated
5 Jul 2010
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Positron emission tomography with fludeoxyglucose F 18 in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Hospital Miguel Servet at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jul 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Response to sorafenib therapy shown in PET Scans (time frame: Baseline and after three weeks on treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jul 2010.

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