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AzTrials

Esophageal CancerPhase 1NCT01003808

Safety Study of a Recombinant Protein Vaccine to Treat Esophageal Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing IMF-001 in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by ImmunoFrontier, Inc. at 4 sites in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the biological recommended dose of IMF-001. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Esophageal Cancer
What is being tested?
IMF-001
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
4 sitesJapan
Study dates
Nov 2009to Dec 2012
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Radically unresectable stage III/IV esophageal tumors that have failed the standard treatment (including chemotherapy and radiotherapy), recurrent metastasis after radical surgery and not responding to the standard treatments, or recurrent metastasis after radiotherapy before/after radical surgery.
  • Primary esophageal tumors confirmed by pathological diagnosis
  • Tumor cells expressing NY-ESO-1 antigen (by tissue-immunostaining method or quantitative RT-PCR method)
  • Performance status (PS) of 0, 1 or 2 (ECOG Scale)
  • Life expectancy >/= 4 months
  • No serious disorders with major organs (bone marrow, heart, lung, liver and kidney) and meets the following criteria:
Show all 14Show fewer
  • WBC count >/= 2.0 x 10 9/L
  • Hemoglobin >/=8.0g/dL
  • Platelet count >/=75 x 10 9/L
  • Serum total bilirubin: </=1.5 x ULN (3 x ULN if with liver mets)
  • AST and ALT: </=2.5 x ULN (5x ULN if with liver mets)
  • Serum creatinine: </=1.5x ULN
  • Agree to use birth control including condoms from the time of obtaining the consent to 6 months after the final administration of the study drug [except females after menopause (1 year or more after the last menstruation and females/males after an operation for sterilization)]
  • Given written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • HIV antibody positive
  • Double cancer
  • History of autoimmune disease
  • History of severe anaphylaxis
  • Active metastatic disease in the central nervous system (CNS) Within 4 weeks after treatment with an anti-tumor agent, systemically administered adrenocorticosteroids, immune suppressants or immune enhancers
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Any other inadequacy for this study

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

Japan4 sites
  • Kitano Hospital

    Kitano Hospital, Osaka, 530-8480

  • Aichi Cancer Center Hospital

    Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 464-8681

  • Osaka University Hospital

    Suita, Osaka, 565-0871

  • Mie University Hospital

    Tsu, Mie-ken, 514-8507

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: IMF-001 Phase 1 Study With Refractory Esophageal Tumor

The purpose of this study is to determine the biological recommended dose of IMF-001.

Read the detailed description

The prognosis of esophageal cancer is improved with the improvement of surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. However, there are no standard therapies established for recurrent esophageal cancer. NY-ESO-1 antigen is expressed in 33% of patients. NY-ESO-1 protein is applicable without limitation by HLA types, and injected as a complex with cholesteryl pullulan (CHP), forming nano-particles (IMF-001), it can activate both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. In this phase 1 study, the safety and the biological recommended dose will be determined.

Being tested
IMF-001
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IMF-001Biological

    Also called CHP-NY-ESO-1

    100 or 200 mcg, subcutaneously every 2 weeks. Number of Injections: 6 times. (The treatment may be continued if it is beneficial to the subject).

Study groups in NCT01003808
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IMF-001Experimental100 or 200 mcg, subcutaneously every 2 weeks. Number of Injections: 6 times. (The treatment may be continued if it is beneficial to the subject).
Receives: Biological: IMF-001

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To evaluate the maximum tolerated dose, dose-limiting toxicities, type/frequency/degree of adverse events and NY-ESO-1 antigen-specific immune response of IMF-001 alone in patients with esophageal cancer.

    Measured: First 12 weeks (during the first 6 injections)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To evaluate clinical activity (tumor response and time to progression).

    Measured: Up to 2 years, or until progression of PS or no positive immune response from IMF-001.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Oct 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2009
  3. Primary completionMar 2012
  4. Study completionDec 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01003808
Sponsor's protocol ID
IMF001J
Status last verified
Apr 2013
First submitted
16 Oct 2009
Last updated
17 Apr 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Aoki M, Ueda S, Nishikawa H, Kitano S, Hirayama M, Ikeda H, Toyoda H, Tanaka K, Kanai M, Takabayashi A, Imai H, Shiraishi T, Sato E, Wada H, Nakayama E, Takei Y, Katayama N, Shiku H, Kageyama S. Antibody responses against NY-ESO-1 and HER2 antigens in patients vaccinated with combinations of cholesteryl pullulan (CHP)-NY-ESO-1 and CHP-HER2 with OK-432. Vaccine. 2009 Nov 16;27(49):6854-61. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.09.018. Epub 2009 Sep 15.

    PubMed 19761832
  • Harada N, Hoshiai K, Takahashi Y, Sakaguchi Y, Kuno T, Hishida T, Shiku H. Preclinical safety pharmacology study of a novel protein-based cancer vaccine CHP-NY-ESO-1. Kobe J Med Sci. 2008 May 23;54(1):E23-34.

    PubMed 18772606
  • Tsuji K, Hamada T, Uenaka A, Wada H, Sato E, Isobe M, Asagoe K, Yamasaki O, Shiku H, Ritter G, Murphy R, Hoffman EW, Old LJ, Nakayama E, Iwatsuki K. Induction of immune response against NY-ESO-1 by CHP-NY-ESO-1 vaccination and immune regulation in a melanoma patient. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2008 Oct;57(10):1429-37. doi: 10.1007/s00262-008-0478-5. Epub 2008 Mar 1.

    PubMed 18311489
  • Uenaka A, Wada H, Isobe M, Saika T, Tsuji K, Sato E, Sato S, Noguchi Y, Kawabata R, Yasuda T, Doki Y, Kumon H, Iwatsuki K, Shiku H, Monden M, Jungbluth AA, Ritter G, Murphy R, Hoffman E, Old LJ, Nakayama E. T cell immunomonitoring and tumor responses in patients immunized with a complex of cholesterol-bearing hydrophobized pullulan (CHP) and NY-ESO-1 protein. Cancer Immun. 2007 Apr 19;7:9.

    PubMed 17441676
  • Kawabata R, Wada H, Isobe M, Saika T, Sato S, Uenaka A, Miyata H, Yasuda T, Doki Y, Noguchi Y, Kumon H, Tsuji K, Iwatsuki K, Shiku H, Ritter G, Murphy R, Hoffman E, Old LJ, Monden M, Nakayama E. Antibody response against NY-ESO-1 in CHP-NY-ESO-1 vaccinated patients. Int J Cancer. 2007 May 15;120(10):2178-84. doi: 10.1002/ijc.22583.

    PubMed 17278093
  • Hasegawa K, Noguchi Y, Koizumi F, Uenaka A, Tanaka M, Shimono M, Nakamura H, Shiku H, Gnjatic S, Murphy R, Hiramatsu Y, Old LJ, Nakayama E. In vitro stimulation of CD8 and CD4 T cells by dendritic cells loaded with a complex of cholesterol-bearing hydrophobized pullulan and NY-ESO-1 protein: Identification of a new HLA-DR15-binding CD4 T-cell epitope. Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Mar 15;12(6):1921-7. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-1900.

    PubMed 16551878
  • Kageyama S, Wada H, Muro K, Niwa Y, Ueda S, Miyata H, Takiguchi S, Sugino SH, Miyahara Y, Ikeda H, Imai N, Sato E, Yamada T, Osako M, Ohnishi M, Harada N, Hishida T, Doki Y, Shiku H. Dose-dependent effects of NY-ESO-1 protein vaccine complexed with cholesteryl pullulan (CHP-NY-ESO-1) on immune responses and survival benefits of esophageal cancer patients. J Transl Med. 2013 Oct 5;11:246. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-11-246.

    PubMed 24093426

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing IMF-001 in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by ImmunoFrontier, Inc. at 4 sites in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To evaluate the maximum tolerated dose, dose-limiting toxicities, type/frequency/degree of adverse events and NY-ESO-1 antigen-specific immune response of IMF-001 alone in patients with esophageal cancer. (time frame: First 12 weeks (during the first 6 injections)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01003808, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2013.

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