Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 1NCT00976170
Study of GC33 and Sorafenib in Combination in Advanced or Metastatic Liver Cancer (Hepatocellular Carcinoma)
A Phase 1 study testing GC33(RO5137382) and Sorafenib in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Chugai Pharmaceutical at 7 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
This phase I trial is studying the safety and best dose of GC33 and Sorafenib in combination in patients with advanced or metastatic liver cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- GC33(RO5137382) and Sorafenib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 42 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Sep 2009to Sep 2014
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed written Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee approved informed consent form.
- Male or female ≥18 years old.
- Life expectancy ≥3 months.
- ECOG Performance Status of 0-1.
- Histologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma.
- Not a candidate for curative treatments.
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- Child-Pugh A
- Hematological, Biochemical and Organ Function:
- AST (SGOT): ≤5.0 × ULN,
- ALT (SGPT): ≤5.0 × ULN,
- Total Bilirubin: ≤1.5mg/dL,
- Platelets: ≥100,000/μL,
- Absolute Neutrophil Count: ≥1,500/μL,
- Serum creatinine: ≤2.0 × ULN,
- PT-INR: ≤2.0
- Ability to provide a tumor tissue sample either by:
- A formalin fixed paraffin embedded block sample within 12 months prior to informed consent for HCC diagnosis
- Undergo a biopsy to confirm HCC diagnosis
- Measurable disease.
Who cannot join
- Child-Pugh B or C
- Patient who have taken Sorafenib previously.
- Difficulty or inability to swallow pills.
- Pregnant or lactating women or women of child-bearing potential and men of childbearing potential not willing to use effective means of contraception.
- Patients known to be positive for Human immunodeficiency virus infection.
- Active infectious diseases requiring treatment except for hepatitis B and C.
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- Other malignancies within the last 5 years.
- History of transplantation (organ, bone marrow transplantation, Peripheral blood stem cell transplantation, etc.).
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements..
- Patients with known brain metastases or other central nervous system disease/disorders.
- Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure >150 mmhg or diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg, despite optimal medical management.
- Non-tumor related thrombolic or embolic events such as a cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attacks within the past 6 months.
- Pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 3, any other hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 4 within 4 weeks of first dose of study drug.
- Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
- Patients who received major surgery, local therapy for HCC, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, hormone-therapy, immunotherapy, or another investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to Day 1(6 weeks for nitrosoureas, mitomycin, and bevacizumab; 1 week for tumor biopsy).
- Patients who received the following treatments within 2 weeks prior to Day 1:
- Anticoagulant or thrombolytic agents for therapeutic purposes,
- Systemic anti-viral therapy for hepatitis C and Interferon therapy for hepatitis B,
- Blood transfusion including all blood products
- Known history of hypersensitivity to similar agents.
- Patients receiving any medications or substances that are inducers of CYP3A4 are ineligible: rifampin, St. John's wort, phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital and dexamethasone.
- Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol requirements and/or follow-up procedures; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before trial entry.
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 2 countries.
7 sites in 2 countries
United States5 sites
University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill, North Carolina
University of Miami
Miami, Florida
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111-2497
California Pacific Medical Center
San Francisco, California, 94115
Taiwan2 sites
National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan
National Taiwan Univercity Hospital
Taipei
About this study
Official title: A Phase I, Open-Label, Multi-center, Dose-escalation Study of the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of GC33 in Combination With Sorafenib (Nexavar®) in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
This phase I trial is studying the safety and best dose of GC33 and Sorafenib in combination in patients with advanced or metastatic liver cancer.
Read the detailed description
This is a Phase I open-label dose escalation study of GC33 in combination with Sorafenib in patients with advanced or metastatic HCC. This study is designed to evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy. Enrollment will proceed until a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and a recommended Phase II dose has been established.
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Being tested
- GC33(RO5137382), Sorafenib
- Keywords
- Advanced or metastatic HCC
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GC33(RO5137382)Drug
IV administration at 6 escalating dose levels.
SorafenibDrug
Oral administration at 400mg twice daily or 400mg once daily
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: GC33(RO5137382); Drug: Sorafenib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Toxicity evaluation in accordance with CTCAE v3.0
Measured: Continuous
Dose limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose
Measured: Continuous
Secondary outcomes (2)
RECIST criteria (version 1.0) for response evaluation by CT/MRI in target and non-target lesions of HCC
Measured: every 2 months
Repeat-dose pharmacokinetic behavior of GC33 and Sorafenib
Measured: Continuous
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Sep 2009 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2009
- Primary completionJul 2013
- Study completionSep 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatocellular CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chugai Pharmaceutical
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00976170
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GC-002US
- Status last verified
- Oct 2014
- First submitted
- 9 Sep 2009
- Last updated
- 3 Oct 2014
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Abou-Alfa GK, Yen CJ, Hsu CH, O'Donoghue J, Beylergil V, Ruan S, Pandit-Taskar N, Gansukh B, Lyashchenko SK, Ma J, Wan P, Shao YY, Lin ZZ, Frenette C, O'Neil B, Schwartz L, Smith-Jones PM, Ohtomo T, Tanaka T, Morikawa H, Maki Y, Ohishi N, Chen YC, Agajanov T, Boisserie F, Di Laurenzio L, Lee R, Larson SM, Cheng AL, Carrasquilo JA. Phase Ib study of codrituzumab in combination with sorafenib in patients with non-curable advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2017 Feb;79(2):421-429. doi: 10.1007/s00280-017-3241-9. Epub 2017 Jan 24.
PubMed 28120036
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Oct 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I, Open-Label, Multi-center, Dose-escalation Study of the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of GC33 in Combination With Sorafenib (Nexavar®) in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00976170
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GC-002US
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Advanced or metastatic HCC
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chugai PharmaceuticalIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Study start
- Sep 2009
- Primary completion
- Jul 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Sep 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I trial is studying the safety and best dose of GC33 and Sorafenib in combination in patients with advanced or metastatic liver cancer.
Detailed description
This is a Phase I open-label dose escalation study of GC33 in combination with Sorafenib in patients with advanced or metastatic HCC. This study is designed to evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy. Enrollment will proceed until a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and a recommended Phase II dose has been established.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Drug: GC33(RO5137382), Drug: Sorafenib |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Signed written Institutional Review Board/Ethical Committee approved informed consent form.
- Male or female ≥18 years old.
- Life expectancy ≥3 months.
- ECOG Performance Status of 0-1.
- Histologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma.
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Child-Pugh B or C
- Patient who have taken Sorafenib previously.
- Difficulty or inability to swallow pills.
- Pregnant or lactating women or women of child-bearing potential and men of childbearing potential not willing to use effective means of contraception.
- Patients known to be positive for Human immunodeficiency virus infection.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GC33(RO5137382)IV administration at 6 escalating dose levels. | Drug | 1 |
| SorafenibOral administration at 400mg twice daily or 400mg once daily | Drug | 1 |
Primary outcome
Toxicity evaluation in accordance with CTCAE v3.0
Time frame: Continuous
Dose limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose
Time frame: Continuous
2 secondary outcomes
RECIST criteria (version 1.0) for response evaluation by CT/MRI in target and non-target lesions of HCC
Time frame: every 2 months
Repeat-dose pharmacokinetic behavior of GC33 and Sorafenib
Time frame: Continuous
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Oct 2014.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28120036Abou-Alfa GK, Yen CJ, Hsu CH, O'Donoghue J, Beylergil V, Ruan S, Pandit-Taskar N, Gansukh B, Lyashchenko SK, Ma J, Wan P, Shao YY, Lin ZZ, Frenette C, O'Neil B, Schwartz L, Smith-Jones PM, Ohtomo T, Tanaka T, Morikawa H, Maki Y, Ohishi N, Chen YC, Agajanov T, Boisserie F, Di Laurenzio L, Lee R, Larson SM, Cheng AL, Carrasquilo JA. Phase Ib study of codrituzumab in combination with sorafenib in patients with non-curable advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2017 Feb;79(2):421-429. doi: 10.1007/s00280-017-3241-9. Epub 2017 Jan 24.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
7 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing GC33(RO5137382) and Sorafenib in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Chugai Pharmaceutical at 7 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in United States, Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Toxicity evaluation in accordance with CTCAE v3.0 (time frame: Continuous). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00976170, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2014.