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Spinal Cord InjuriesNCT00882843

Feasibility Study for the Use of Low-magnitude, High Frequency Mechanical Stimulation of Bone in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)

An observational study of Spinal Cord Injuries, run by US Department of Veterans Affairs at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In persons with SCI, because of inherent considerations, the use of mechanical stimulation has not been studied to determine improvement in bone mass. To achieve maximum transmission of the vibration from a vibrating plate to the lower body, the legs must be extended and the feet firmly placed against the surface… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Spinal Cord Injuries
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2006to Feb 2010
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Ten ambulatory able-bodied and Twelve non-ambulatory subjects with SCI will be enrolled to participate

Who may be able to join

  • Chronic spinal cord injury or healthy able-bodied
  • 18+ years of age

Who cannot join

  • Severe underlying chronic illness (cardiac, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, etc.)
  • Flexion contractures of the lower extremities
  • Femur or tibia fracture or history of extensive bone trauma
  • History of prior bone disease
  • Post-menopausal women
  • Renal disease (creatinine clearance < 40 ml/min)
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Endocrine disorders known to be associated with osteoporosis (hyperthyroidism, hypercortisolism, hypogonadism)
  • Alcoholism
  • Seizure disorders
  • All pressure ulcers of the sacral/pelvic region, lower extremities, and heels
  • Pacemakers, implanted cardiac defibrillators, or any other electrical cardiac device
  • Implanted rods placed between 2 or more vertebral segments
  • Pregnant women (pregnancy test will be administered when applicable)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • VA Medical Center, Bronx

    The Bronx, New York, 10468

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Feasibility Study for the Use of Low-magnitude, High Frequency Mechanical Stimulation of Bone in Persons With SCI

In persons with SCI, because of inherent considerations, the use of mechanical stimulation has not been studied to determine improvement in bone mass. To achieve maximum transmission of the vibration from a vibrating plate to the lower body, the legs must be extended and the feet firmly placed against the surface plate of the device. Thus, these logistical considerations must be addressed to perform this mechanical intervention in persons with SCI. In those with complete or almost complete motor injury, there is lack of musculoskeletal function below the level of the lesion, which would prevent rigid straight leg extension and pressing one's feet against a surface, regardless of the angle of tilt that would permit adequate transmission of impulse in an able-bodied individual (preliminary data). However, in one subject with SCI, there was measurable, albeit low level, transmission of vibration with increasing angles of tilt (preliminary data). Because of the ability to transmit some signal in an individual with complete SCI, the possibility exists that with forms or mechanical support/manipulation, greater signal transmission may be possible. The study will be able to determine the best angle to transmit mechanical vibration through the lower body of SCI patients.

Read the detailed description

Experiments will be performed in 12 persons with SCI and 10 healthy able-bodied to optimize the methodology for transmission of the mechanical impulse to the lower extremities in persons with SCI. This will entail the following combinations:

  1. positional modification (sitting, lying or standing if tolerable);
  2. bracing the knee to prevent flexion/extension;
  3. bracing the legs above and/or below the knee;
  4. supporting the ankle;
  5. tilting the surface (tilt table) to a maximum angle of 45 degrees;
  6. Standing with the assistance of a standing frame if subject can tolerate standing for 5 minute time periods.
  7. increasing the magnitude of the plate acceleration (0.2-0.6g); and
  8. mechanically pressing the legs (ankle and knee joints relatively fixed in position by an orthotic device) against the plate by a spring-loaded method (it is envisioned that a padded belt-like article will be worn around the waist and would be attached with bungee cords (or springs) to each side of the vibrating plate; the maximum force delivered would be equal to 50 lbs or one-third of total body weight, whichever is less).

An accelerometer for the measurement of impulse generation will be placed on the surface of the vibrating plate between the feet; a second will be placed on the shin about 4 inches below the knee (attached with double sided tape and athletic bandage wrap); a third accelerometer will be placed in the mouth as a bite-bar. Measurements would be acquired with combinations of body position, joint/leg fixation, magnitude of plate acceleration ("g" force), and mechanical force pressing the feet against the plate to determine the optimal transmission of impulse.

This study will determine the optimal of the methodology for using the vibrating plate to transmit an impulse in persons with chronic SCI, with the anticipation of its application to increase bone mass in individuals with acute or chronic SCI. It is anticipated that each session will be between 30 and 120 minutes. An individual may voluntarily participate in as many as 5 sessions. The knowledge gained from the first sets of studies will obviate the need to perform less effective methods of mechanical signal transmission in subsequent studies. It is anticipated that once the most effective, as well as clinically applicable, form of mechanical stimulation is identified, it will be performed in most of the subjects. This preliminary study will also provide the information required to determine practical aspects of the length of each session and number of sessions per week in a future intervention trial.

Since this research may have adverse effects on an unborn child and should not be done during pregnancy, we will administer a pregnancy test when appropriate. Subjects will be asked to avoid becoming pregnant and use contraceptives, take precautions against becoming pregnant.

Keywords
Vibrating plate, Mechanical Stimulation, Osteoporosis
Medical subject headings
Spinal Cord Injuries, Osteoporosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00882843
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1Healthy Able bodied Control
Group 2Spinal Cord Injury

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Experiments will be to optimize the methodology for transmission of the mechanical impulse to the lower extremities in persons with SCI.

    Measured: one day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Apr 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2006
  3. Primary completionSep 2009
  4. Study completionFeb 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00882843
Sponsor's protocol ID
B4162C-9
Status last verified
Jun 2012
First submitted
16 Apr 2009
Last updated
25 Jun 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Spinal Cord Injuries, run by US Department of Veterans Affairs at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Experiments will be to optimize the methodology for transmission of the mechanical impulse to the lower extremities in persons with SCI. (time frame: one day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2012.

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