Ovarian CancerPhase 2NCT00799110
Vaccination of Patients With Ovarian Cancer With Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusions With Granulocyte Macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) and Imiquimod
A Phase 2 study testing GM-CSF, Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion Vaccine and imiquimod in people with Ovarian Cancer and Primary Peritoneal Cancer, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This research study is evaluating the effect (good and bad) of a dendritic cell/tumor fusion vaccine in combination with the laboratory made agents GM-CSF and imiquimod on the participants immune system. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Ovarian Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer
- What is being tested?
- GM-CSF, Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion Vaccine and imiquimod
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2008to Sep 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have undergone therapeutic debulking surgery for independent clinical indications and have tissue frozen and stored under sterile conditions as part of protocol 07-319 (Study of Primary Tumor Harvest for the Purpose of Possible Use in a Future Clinical Trial in Patients with Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer)
- Patients with histologically proven stage III or IV ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal serous carcinoma (or patients of any stage with recurrent disease) who demonstrate lack of disease progression as determined by clinical assessment as well as CA-125 levels and/or radiographic assessment
- Patients must have ECOG performance status of 0-2 with greater than six week life expectancy.
- All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines.
- Laboratories:WBC > 2.0 X 103/uL, Platelets > 50,000/uL, Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL, Creatinine <2.0 mg/dL, AST/ALT < 2.5 x ULN
- Eligibility criteria prior to first vaccination
Show all 12Show fewer
- At a maximum of twelve weeks after the last dose of chemotherapy, patients must fulfill the following criteria:
- Complete clinical response after first-line chemotherapy for newly-diagnosed patients, or after second-line chemotherapy for relapsed patients who require secondary cytoreduction.**
- Asymptomatic, low volume disease not requiring further chemotherapy prior to initiating vaccination
- Complete clinical response is defined as normal exam, normal CT scan, and normal CA-125 level. Tumor tissue for relapsed patients would be obtained under informed consent at the time of a secondary surgical debulking, which would be performed as part of standard relapse management in appropriate patients.
- Resolution of all chemotherapy related grade III-IV toxicity
- Laboratories:WBC > 2.0 X 103/uL, Platelets > 50,000/uL, Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL Creatinine <2.0 mg/dL, AST/ALT < 2.5 x ULN
Who cannot join
- Patient with progressive disease during first line chemotherapy with a platinum/taxane combination will be excluded.
- Patients must not have clinically significant autoimmune disease that requires treatment with immunosuppressant medications.
- Because of compromised cellular immunity and limited capacity to respond to vaccination, patients who are HIV+ will be excluded.
- Patients must not have serious intercurrent illness such as infection requiring IV antibiotics, or significant cardiac disease characterized by significant arrhythmia, unstable ischemic coronary disease or congestive heart failure.
- Pregnant and/or lactating women will be excluded. Premenopausal patients will undergo pregnancy testing when indicated. Women will practice effective birth control while receiving protocol treatment.
- Patients with a history of clinically significant venous thromboembolism will be excluded.
- Active second malignancy, aside from basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (i.e. malignancy not treated with curative intent or diagnosis within the past 2 years)
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Brigham & Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
About this study
Official title: Vaccination of Patients With Ovarian Cancer With Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusions With GM-CSF and Imiquimod
This research study is evaluating the effect (good and bad) of a dendritic cell/tumor fusion vaccine in combination with the laboratory made agents GM-CSF and imiquimod on the participants immune system. Another purpose of this study is to determine the type and severity of any side effects associated with this new study vaccine. We will also be evaluating what effect the vaccine has on the participants cancer. Dendritic cell vaccines have already been tested in clinical trials involving participants with many different types of cancer. Dendritic cells are powerful immune-stimulating cells that are normally found in small amounts in the body and are responsible for immune responses against "foreign" substances that enter the body.
Read the detailed description
- Patients must have undergone therapeutic debulking surgery for independent clinical indications and have tissue frozen and stored under sterile conditions as part of protocol 07-319 (Study of Primary Tumor Harvest for the Purpose of Possible Use in a Future Clinical Trial in Patients with Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer)
- Participants will be assigned to one of two study groups. Both groups will undergo a procedure known as leukapheresis by which the white blood cells are removed from the participants blood in order to obtain the dendritic cells. Prior to this procedure participants may receive 4 injections of GM-CSF, which helps increase the white blood cell count.
- If enough cells are obtained during the leukapheresis, tumor cells and dendritic cells will then be fused (mixed) together in the laboratory and divided into the appropriate doses for administration.
- Participants assigned to Group 1 will undergo subcutaneous vaccination with the dendritic cell tumor fusion vaccine. On the day of the vaccine and three days afterwards, they will receive GM-CSF injections at the site of the vaccination. Participants will receive a dose of the vaccine every 3 weeks for a total of 3 vaccinations.
- Participants assigned to Group 2 will undergo subcutaneous vaccination with the dendritic cell tumor fusion vaccine. On the day of the vaccine and three days afterwards, they will receive GM-CSF injection at the site of the vaccination. Additionally, imiquimod cream will be applied to the skin at the injection sight 2 hours before the vaccine administration. Participants will continue to apply imiquimod cream at the site of vaccination for 3 days following the injection. Participants will receive a dose of the vaccine every 3 weeks for a total of 3 vaccinations.
- Being tested
- GM-CSF, Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion Vaccine, imiquimod
- Keywords
- dendritic cells, fusion vaccines, GM-CSF, imiquimod
- Medical subject headings
- Ovarian Neoplasms, Fallopian Tube Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GM-CSFDrug
Injections given subcutaneously at the sight of vaccination on the day of the vaccination and for three days afterwards
Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion VaccineBiological
Also called DC/tumor fusion vaccine
Given subcutaneously once every three weeks for a total of three vaccines
imiquimodDrug
Cream applied to the skin at the injection sight 2 hours before injection and for 3 days following the injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 2 | Experimental | Vaccine, GM-CSF and imiquimod, Receives: Drug: GM-CSF; Biological: Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion Vaccine; Drug: imiquimod |
| Group 1 | Experimental | Vaccination plus GM-CSF Receives: Drug: GM-CSF; Biological: Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion Vaccine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Determine if Cellular Immunity is Induced
To determine if cellular immunity is induced by serial vaccination with DC/tumor fusion cells, when given with GM-CSF alone, or the combination of GM-CSF and imiquimod in this patient population.
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Toxicity Associated With Vaccination
Toxicity associated with vaccination with DC/tumor fusion when given with GM-CSF.
Measured: 2 years
Clinical Response to Vaccination
Clinical response to vaccination with DC/tumor fusion when given with GM-CSF.
Measured: 2 years
Immunologic Response Following Vaccination
Immunologic response following vaccination with measures of patient cellular immune function and phenotypic characteristics of the vaccine preparation.
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Nov 2008 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2008
- Primary completionAug 2025
- Study completionSep 2025
Why it stopped: Withdrawal of funding
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Ovarian CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, David Avigan, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
- Investigators
- David Avigan, MD, Principal investigator, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00799110
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 07-380
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 26 Nov 2008
- Last updated
- 5 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Vaccination of Patients With Ovarian Cancer With Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusions With GM-CSF and Imiquimod
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00799110
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 07-380
- Keywords
- dendritic cells, fusion vaccines, GM-CSF, imiquimod
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Withdrawal of funding
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- May 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Nov 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 5 Aug 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This research study is evaluating the effect (good and bad) of a dendritic cell/tumor fusion vaccine in combination with the laboratory made agents GM-CSF and imiquimod on the participants immune system. Another purpose of this study is to determine the type and severity of any side effects associated with this new study vaccine. We will also be evaluating what effect the vaccine has on the participants cancer. Dendritic cell vaccines have already been tested in clinical trials involving participants with many different types of cancer. Dendritic cells are powerful immune-stimulating cells that are normally found in small amounts in the body and are responsible for immune responses against "foreign" substances that enter the body.
Detailed description
- Patients must have undergone therapeutic debulking surgery for independent clinical indications and have tissue frozen and stored under sterile conditions as part of protocol 07-319 (Study of Primary Tumor Harvest for the Purpose of Possible Use in a Future Clinical Trial in Patients with Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer)
- Participants will be assigned to one of two study groups. Both groups will undergo a procedure known as leukapheresis by which the white blood cells are removed from the participants blood in order to obtain the dendritic cells. Prior to this procedure participants may receive 4 injections of GM-CSF, which helps increase the white blood cell count.
- If enough cells are obtained during the leukapheresis, tumor cells and dendritic cells will then be fused (mixed) together in the laboratory and divided into the appropriate doses for administration.
- Participants assigned to Group 1 will undergo subcutaneous vaccination with the dendritic cell tumor fusion vaccine. On the day of the vaccine and three days afterwards, they will receive GM-CSF injections at the site of the vaccination. Participants will receive a dose of the vaccine every 3 weeks for a total of 3 vaccinations.
- Participants assigned to Group 2 will undergo subcutaneous vaccination with the dendritic cell tumor fusion vaccine. On the day of the vaccine and three days afterwards, they will receive GM-CSF injection at the site of the vaccination. Additionally, imiquimod cream will be applied to the skin at the injection sight 2 hours before the vaccine administration. Participants will continue to apply imiquimod cream at the site of vaccination for 3 days following the injection. Participants will receive a dose of the vaccine every 3 weeks for a total of 3 vaccinations.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 2 | Experimental | Drug: GM-CSF, Biological: Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion Vaccine, Drug: imiquimodVaccine, GM-CSF and imiquimod, |
| Group 1 | Experimental | Drug: GM-CSF, Biological: Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion VaccineVaccination plus GM-CSF |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Patients must have undergone therapeutic debulking surgery for independent clinical indications and have tissue frozen and stored under sterile conditions as part of protocol 07-319 (Study of Primary Tumor Harvest for the Purpose of Possible Use in a Future Clinical Trial in Patients with Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer)
- Patients with histologically proven stage III or IV ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal serous carcinoma (or patients of any stage with recurrent disease) who demonstrate lack of disease progression as determined by clinical assessment as well as CA-125 levels and/or radiographic assessment
- Patients must have ECOG performance status of 0-2 with greater than six week life expectancy.
- All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines.
- Laboratories:WBC > 2.0 X 103/uL, Platelets > 50,000/uL, Bilirubin < 2.0 mg/dL, Creatinine <2.0 mg/dL, AST/ALT < 2.5 x ULN
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patient with progressive disease during first line chemotherapy with a platinum/taxane combination will be excluded.
- Patients must not have clinically significant autoimmune disease that requires treatment with immunosuppressant medications.
- Because of compromised cellular immunity and limited capacity to respond to vaccination, patients who are HIV+ will be excluded.
- Patients must not have serious intercurrent illness such as infection requiring IV antibiotics, or significant cardiac disease characterized by significant arrhythmia, unstable ischemic coronary disease or congestive heart failure.
- Pregnant and/or lactating women will be excluded. Premenopausal patients will undergo pregnancy testing when indicated. Women will practice effective birth control while receiving protocol treatment.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GM-CSFInjections given subcutaneously at the sight of vaccination on the day of the vaccination and for three days afterwards | Drug | Group 1, Group 2 |
| Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion VaccineAlso: DC/tumor fusion vaccineGiven subcutaneously once every three weeks for a total of three vaccines | Biological | Group 1, Group 2 |
| imiquimodCream applied to the skin at the injection sight 2 hours before injection and for 3 days following the injection | Drug | Group 2 |
Primary outcome
Determine if Cellular Immunity is Induced
Time frame: 2 years
To determine if cellular immunity is induced by serial vaccination with DC/tumor fusion cells, when given with GM-CSF alone, or the combination of GM-CSF and imiquimod in this patient population.
3 secondary outcomes
Toxicity Associated With Vaccination
Time frame: 2 years
Clinical Response to Vaccination
Time frame: 2 years
Immunologic Response Following Vaccination
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Aug 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David Avigan, MD principal investigator
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing GM-CSF, Dendritic Cell/Tumor Fusion Vaccine and imiquimod in people with Ovarian Cancer and Primary Peritoneal Cancer, run by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 5 Aug 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Determine if Cellular Immunity is Induced (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2026.