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Chemotherapy Induced MucositisPhase 3NCT00475683

Curcumin for Prevention of Oral Mucositis in Children Chemotherapy

A Phase 3 study testing Mouth wash and Curcumol in people with Chemotherapy Induced Mucositis, run by Hadassah Medical Organization at 1 site in Israel.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Mucositis consists of inflammation of the mucosal membrane and is a prominent cause of patient discomfort during cancer therapy. In children receiving chemotherapy, the incidence of oral mucositis is reported to be between 40%-70%. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 30 years
Conditions the study is for
Chemotherapy Induced Mucositis
What is being tested?
Mouth wash and Curcumol
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteIsrael
Study dates
Jan 2009to Dec 2010
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 30 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Children older than 5 years of age, adolescents and young adults diagnosed with cancer and treated at the Pediatric Hematology/Oncology unit, Hadassah Medical Center,
  • A crossover study design is planed wherein each patient serves as his or her own control, thus all included children should be scheduled to receive at least two identical curses of doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy in which the dose of doxorubicin is at least 60mg/m2 per course,
  • Patient's/ parent's informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Patients treated with antiplatelet therapy or anticoagulation,
  • Patients with biliary tract obstruction,
  • Patients with preexisting oral disease, such as active oral infection, trauma to the oral mucosa or oral ulceration prior to chemotherapy,
  • Patients receiving head and neck radiation,
  • Developmentally unable to comply with curcumin mouth wash as judged by the parent or investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Israel1 site
  • Hadassah Medical Organization

    Jerusalem

Other trials in Israel

About this study

Official title: Randomized Cross-over Study of Curcumin for Prevention of Oral Mucositis in Children Receiving Doxorubicin Based Chemotherapy.

Mucositis consists of inflammation of the mucosal membrane and is a prominent cause of patient discomfort during cancer therapy. In children receiving chemotherapy, the incidence of oral mucositis is reported to be between 40%-70%. Curcumin, a commonly-used spice in India and Southeast Asia, was shown in animal models to prevent chemotherapy and radiotherapy induced mucositis. We hypothesize that curcumin may prevent oral mucosal injury and reduce the severity of oral mucositis in children receiving chemotherapy. Thus, the aim of this study is to determine whether in children undergoing doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy, does supplementation of curcumin, when compared to placebo, decrease oral mucositis both by objective (mucositis scales) and subjective (pain scale) measurements. Effective prevention and reduction of mucosal injury may significantly improve the care we provide to children undergoing therapy for cancer.

Read the detailed description

Children older than 5 years of age diagnosed with cancer and treated at the Pediatric Hematology/Oncology unit, Hadassah Medical Center will be eligible to the study. The study is designed as a cross-over study, wherein each patient serves as his or her own control, thus all included children should be scheduled to receive at least two identical curses of doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy in which the dose of doxorubicin is at least 60mg/m2 per course. The patients will be assigned to randomly receive curcumin or placebo in the 1st course, with the other regimen administered at the 2nd course. Curcumin will be given as fluid extract (1:1) at a dose of 10 drops, three times a day. Adolescents and young adults will receive the adult recommend dose, i.e. 30 drops, three times a day. Placebo will be given at the same dose. The patients will be taught to rinse the mouth with the medicine and than spit out. The therapy will be given from a day prior to the first day of the cycle for two weeks. A diary kept by the family will record each given dose. Possible side effects associated with the study drug, such as vomiting, nausea, rash, etc., will be recorded. No other adjunctive topical treatment will be used during the study. Adherence will be assessed through subject reports as well as by review of returned medications every cycle collected during the objective assessment site visits. Given the intent-to-treat analysis, all participants will be included irrespective of how much of the study medication was taken.The measurements of study outcome, i.e. OMAS score, WHO mucositis scale and visual analogue pain scale will be done on day 1,7,10,14,21 ± 1 of each chemotherapy cycle. The following data will be recorded in all cycles: duration of neutropenia, the need and length of hospitalization, use and dosage of opioid analgesia, need for total potential nutrition, blood culture positive infection and other mucositis related complications.

Being tested
Mouth wash, Curcumol
Keywords
Doxorubicin, Mucositis, Prevention, Curcumin
Medical subject headings
Mucositis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mouth washOther

    Mouth wash with chlorehexidin, three times a day

  • CurcumolDietary supplement

    5 ml in 50 ml water, mouthwash for 30 seconds, three times a day

Study groups in NCT00475683
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
regular measurmentsSham comparatorMouth wash with chlorexidin
Receives: Other: Mouth wash
CurucmolExperimentalmouth wash with curcumol and mouth wash with chlorexidin
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Curcumol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine whether in children undergoing doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy, does supplementation of curcumin, when compared to placebo, decrease an objective measurement of oral mucositis?

    Measured: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To determine whether in children undergoing doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy, does supplementation of curcumin, when compared to placebo, decrease mucositis related pain, use of opioids and parenteral nutrition.

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 May 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2009
  3. Primary completionDec 2010
  4. Study completionDec 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00475683
Sponsor's protocol ID
Curcumin-HMO-CTIL
Status last verified
Jun 2011
First submitted
17 May 2007
Last updated
18 Aug 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Mouth wash and Curcumol in people with Chemotherapy Induced Mucositis, run by Hadassah Medical Organization at 1 site in Israel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Aug 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine whether in children undergoing doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy, does supplementation of curcumin, when compared to placebo, decrease an objective measurement of oral mucositis? (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Aug 2015.

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