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Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsEarly Phase 1NCT00452868

Donepezil in Treating Young Patients With Primary Brain Tumors Previously Treated With Radiation Therapy to the Brain

A Early Phase 1 study testing Donepezil in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors and Cognitive/Functional Effects, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Donepezil may decrease the side effects caused by radiation therapy to the brain. PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well donepezil works in treating young patients with primary brain tumors previously treated with radiation therapy to the brain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 to 17 years
What is being tested?
Donepezil
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2006to Feb 2010
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Prior diagnosis of primary brain tumor
  • No type 2 neurofibromatosis
  • Underwent fractionated radiotherapy (≥ 23.4 Gy) with or without surgery or chemotherapy for the brain tumor at least 1 year ago
  • Karnofsky or Lansky performance status 70-100%
  • Fertile patients willing to use effective contraception
  • Baseline IQ ≥ 70 on Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-3
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Stable weight within the past 6 months with no concern of weight loss
  • Vision aids and hearing aids must be used for all neuropsychologic/neurocognitive tests, If indicated
  • Able to speak English
  • More than 6 weeks since prior donepezil hydrochloride, EGb761, methylphenidate hydrochloride, other stimulants, or any other cognitive function-enhancing drug

Who cannot join

  • Stereotactic radiosurgery as sole treatment
  • Evidence of disease progression by MRI
  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder before cancer diagnosis
  • Uncontrolled seizures or uncontrolled endocrinopathies
  • Uncontrolled comorbidities
  • Steroid dose greater than physiologic replacement (18-30 mg/m² hydrocortisone or equivalent)
  • Use of concurrent anticholinergic drugs

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Tufts-NEMC Cancer Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02111

  • Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157-1096

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study of Donepezil Hydrochloride in Pediatric Brain Tumor Survivors After Cranial Irradiation

RATIONALE: Donepezil may decrease the side effects caused by radiation therapy to the brain.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying how well donepezil works in treating young patients with primary brain tumors previously treated with radiation therapy to the brain.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the impact of donepezil hydrochloride on cognitive function in pediatric patients with primary brain tumors previously treated with cranial radiotherapy.

Secondary

  • Assess health-related quality of life of patients treated with this drug.
  • Assess function and quality of life of the families of patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the physiologic effects of radiotherapy on cerebrovascular hemodynamics in patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the toxicity of donepezil hydrochloride in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, pilot, open-label, controlled study.

Patients receive oral donepezil hydrochloride once daily or once every other day for up to 24 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of 6 weeks of study therapy, patients are evaluated for toxicity. Patients experiencing no adverse effects from treatment may continue receiving donepezil hydrochloride at a higher dose for 18 more weeks.

Patients undergo measurement of cognitive function (by neurocognitive testing), behavioral adjustment and social competency (by parent-reported questionnaires), health-related quality of life (by child- and parent-reported questionnaires), and vascular dynamics (by transcranial Doppler ultrasound) at baseline and at weeks 12, 24, and 36. Family function and family quality of life are assessed at baseline and at week 24.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 35 patients will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
Donepezil
Keywords
cognitive/functional effects, neurotoxicity, long-term effects secondary to cancer therapy in children, psychosocial effects of cancer and its treatment, radiation toxicity, childhood central nervous system germ cell tumor, childhood choroid plexus tumor, childhood craniopharyngioma, childhood grade I meningioma, childhood grade II meningioma, childhood grade III meningioma, childhood spinal cord neoplasm, childhood brain stem glioma, childhood cerebellar astrocytoma, childhood medulloblastoma, childhood supratentorial primitive neuroectodermal tumor, childhood visual pathway and hypothalamic glioma, childhood subependymal giant cell astrocytoma, childhood ependymoma, childhood cerebral astrocytoma/malignant glioma
Medical subject headings
Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Neurotoxicity Syndromes, Radiation Injuries, Choroid Plexus Neoplasms, Spinal Cord Neoplasms, Medulloblastoma, Optic Nerve Glioma, Astrocytoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DonepezilDrug

    Donepezil 5 milligrams a day for 6 weeks

Study groups in NCT00452868
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DonepozilExperimentalDonepezil 5 milligrams a day for 6 weeks
Receives: Drug: Donepezil

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Neurocognitive Function as Measured by the Neurocognitive Battery at 24 Weeks

    Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System Tower Total Scaled Score, range is 1-19 with the higher score being a better outcome.

    Measured: 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Mar 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2006
  3. Primary completionFeb 2010
  4. Study completionFeb 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00452868
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000537049
Other IDs
P30CA012197, CCCWFU-91305, CCCWFU-IRB-00000258
Status last verified
Aug 2018
First submitted
27 Mar 2007
Last updated
7 Sep 2018
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Donepezil in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors and Cognitive/Functional Effects, run by Wake Forest University Health Sciences at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Sep 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Feb 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Neurocognitive Function as Measured by the Neurocognitive Battery at 24 Weeks (time frame: 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Sep 2018.

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