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Postmenopausal OsteoporosisPhase 2NCT00293813

A Multicenter, Randomized Placebo Controlled Pilot MicroCT Study to Estimate the Effect of Treatment With Denosumab (AMG 162) and Alendronate Sodium in Postmenopausal Women With Low Bone Mineral Density

A Phase 2 study testing Alendronate and Denosumab in people with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis, run by Amgen.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is structured to estimate the effect of denosumab, compared to placebo and alendronate, on several bone parameters. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 70 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
What is being tested?
Alendronate and Denosumab
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
247 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2006to Aug 2008
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 70 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Postmenopausal, ambulatory women between 50 and 70 years old who are generally in good health.
  • Must have low bone mineral density and meet specific eligibility criteria.

Who cannot join

  • -Subjects must not currently be receiving any medication that affects bone metabolism or have an underlying condition that affects their ability to take alendronate or receive denosumab.

About this study

This study is structured to estimate the effect of denosumab, compared to placebo and alendronate, on several bone parameters.

Being tested
Alendronate, Denosumab, Placebo
Keywords
Post Menopausal, Osteoporosis, MicroCT, Amgen, denosumab, Extreme CT, XCT, Fosamax, Alendronate
Medical subject headings
Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal, Osteoporosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AlendronateDrug

    Alendronate 70 mg PO QW

  • DenosumabDrug

    denosumab 60 mg SC q 6 mos

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo for alendronate and placebo for denosumab

Study groups in NCT00293813
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
3Placebo comparatorPlacebo for denosumab and placebo for alendronate
Receives: Drug: Placebo
1Experimentaldenosumab and placebo for alendronate
Receives: Drug: Denosumab
2Active comparatorPlacebo for denosumab and alendronate
Receives: Drug: Alendronate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cortical Thickness of Radius by XtremeCT Percent Change From Baseline at Month 12

    Cortical Thickness measured by XtremeCT.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Cortical Thickness of Tibia by XtremeCT Percent Change From Baseline at Month 12

    Cortical Thickness measured by XtremeCT.

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Feb 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2006
  3. Primary completionMar 2008
  4. Study completionAug 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
247 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00293813
Sponsor's protocol ID
20050179
Status last verified
Jul 2014
First submitted
17 Feb 2006
Last updated
25 Jul 2014

Publications

  • Seeman E, Delmas PD, Hanley DA, Sellmeyer D, Cheung AM, Shane E, Kearns A, Thomas T, Boyd SK, Boutroy S, Bogado C, Majumdar S, Fan M, Libanati C, Zanchetta J. Microarchitectural deterioration of cortical and trabecular bone: differing effects of denosumab and alendronate. J Bone Miner Res. 2010 Aug;25(8):1886-94. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.81.

    PubMed 20222106
  • Zebaze RM, Libanati C, Austin M, Ghasem-Zadeh A, Hanley DA, Zanchetta JR, Thomas T, Boutroy S, Bogado CE, Bilezikian JP, Seeman E. Differing effects of denosumab and alendronate on cortical and trabecular bone. Bone. 2014 Feb;59:173-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2013.11.016. Epub 2013 Nov 22.

    PubMed 24275677
  • Hu YJ, Chines A, Shi Y, Seeman E, Guo XE. The effect of denosumab and alendronate on trabecular plate and rod microstructure at the distal tibia and radius: A post-hoc HR-pQCT study. Bone. 2022 Jan;154:116187. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2021.116187. Epub 2021 Sep 14.

    PubMed 34530172

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Alendronate and Denosumab in people with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis, run by Amgen.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jul 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Jan 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cortical Thickness of Radius by XtremeCT Percent Change From Baseline at Month 12 (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00293813, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jul 2014.

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