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Bile Duct ObstructionPhase 4NCT00280709

Biliary Metal Stent Study: Metal Stents for Management of Distal Malignant Biliary Obstruction

A Phase 4 study testing "Nitinella" ; SX-ELLA Stent Biliary (biliary metal stent) in people with Bile Duct Obstruction and Pancreatic Cancer, run by University Hospital, Linkoeping at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary purpose is to compare patency of two different types of biliary metal stents, i.e. covered versus uncovered Nitinella metal stent. Secondary purposes are to determine frequency of complications in the two groups, e.g. cholecystitis, pancreatitis, and cholangitis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
What is being tested?
"Nitinella" ; SX-ELLA Stent Biliary (biliary metal stent)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
Jan 2006to Aug 2010
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 20 years of age or older
  • oral and written information given and informed consent obtained
  • clinical data in accordance with malignant bile duct obstruction
  • ultrasonography signs of extrahepatic malignant common bile duct obstruction
  • typical radiological findings at ERCP of malignant common bile duct stenosis
  • proximal margin of the bile duct stenosis at least 2 cm from the hepatic confluence
  • bilirubin > 50 micromol/L
  • radical surgery estimated not possible (temporary stenting with insertion of a plastic stent can be obtained but should be replaced by a metal stent within 4 weeks after the first ERCP procedure, and the patient is randomized at the time of insertion of the metal stent)

Who cannot join

  • patients with active hepatitis or other hepatic diseases that may cause jaundice
  • informed consent not obtained
  • metastasis with numerous significant intrahepatic stenosis causing blockage of one or more segments of the liver (if no segment blockage, liver metastasis is not an exclusion criteria)
  • the patient is probably a candidate for surgical resection
  • suspicion of a non-malignant bile duct obstruction, e.g. stones or benign stenosis (should initiate further investigations)
  • the proximal end of the stenosis is located within 2 cm from the hepatic confluence
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  • the patient has previously undergone BII or Roux-en-Y gastric resection, or has a significant duodenal obstruction making ERCP difficult
  • previously (more than 4 weeks earlier) treated with a bile duct stent
  • severe coagulation disturbance (PK-INR > 1.6)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Department of Surgery, University Hospital

    Linköping, 58185

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Covered Versus Uncovered Metal Stents for Management of Distal Malignant Biliary Obstruction? Results of a Randomized Prospective Study.

The primary purpose is to compare patency of two different types of biliary metal stents, i.e. covered versus uncovered Nitinella metal stent. Secondary purposes are to determine frequency of complications in the two groups, e.g. cholecystitis, pancreatitis, and cholangitis.

Being tested
"Nitinella" ; SX-ELLA Stent Biliary (biliary metal stent)
Keywords
Bile duct, Bile duct obstruction, Biliary stent, Metal stent, ERCP, Patency, Complication, Stent occlusion
Medical subject headings
Cholestasis, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Gallbladder Neoplasms, Bile Duct Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • "Nitinella" ; SX-ELLA Stent Biliary (biliary metal stent)Device

    Nitinella covered (arm 1) or uncovered (arm 2) biliary metal stent. Maximum diameter 10 mm, length 52 or 72 mm

Study groups in NCT00280709
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Active comparatorCovered metal stent
Receives: Device: "Nitinella" ; SX-ELLA Stent Biliary (biliary metal stent)
2Active comparatorUncovered metal stent
Receives: Device: "Nitinella" ; SX-ELLA Stent Biliary (biliary metal stent)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical follow-up every month, starting one month after stent insertion. Clinical and/or laboratory signs of stent dysfunction?

    Measured: 12 months after stent insertion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jan 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2006
  3. Primary completionOct 2008
  4. Study completionAug 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
400 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00280709
Sponsor's protocol ID
ELLA
Status last verified
Dec 2010
First submitted
20 Jan 2006
Last updated
10 Aug 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Kullman E, Frozanpor F, Soderlund C, Linder S, Sandstrom P, Lindhoff-Larsson A, Toth E, Lindell G, Jonas E, Freedman J, Ljungman M, Rudberg C, Ohlin B, Zacharias R, Leijonmarck CE, Teder K, Ringman A, Persson G, Gozen M, Eriksson O. Covered versus uncovered self-expandable nitinol stents in the palliative treatment of malignant distal biliary obstruction: results from a randomized, multicenter study. Gastrointest Endosc. 2010 Nov;72(5):915-23. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2010.07.036.

    PubMed 21034892

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing "Nitinella" ; SX-ELLA Stent Biliary (biliary metal stent) in people with Bile Duct Obstruction and Pancreatic Cancer, run by University Hospital, Linkoeping at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Aug 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical follow-up every month, starting one month after stent insertion. Clinical and/or laboratory signs of stent dysfunction? (time frame: 12 months after stent insertion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00280709, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Aug 2011.

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