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Vestibular DiseaseNCT00254228

Safety and Efficacy of the BrainPort™ Balance Device to Improve Balance in Bilateral Vestibular Hypofunction

A study testing Electrotactile sensory substitution in people with Vestibular Disease, run by Wicab at 5 sites in 2 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the BrainPort™ balance device is safe and effective in the treatment of balance disorders in patients with Bilateral Vestibular Dysfunction. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Vestibular Disease
What is being tested?
Electrotactile sensory substitution
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
60 participants
Where
5 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Nov 2005to Dec 2007
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Documented history of acquired bilateral vestibular dysfunction for a duration of at least one year which has been unsuccessfully treated or reached a plateau with conventional vestibular rehabilitation.
  • No greater than 2 successful attempts out of 6 on the NeuroCom Equitest Sensory Organization Tests 5 and 6.
  • Failure on the Rotary Chair Vestibulo-ocular Reflex (VOR) Test as evidenced by a gain of less than or equal to -2 standard deviations at frequencies of .025, and .05 Hz.
  • Normal corrected vision (20/40 or better).
  • Able to read and understand the informed consent form, and willing to sign the informed consent form.
  • Willing to complete all follow-up evaluations required by the study protocol.
  • Able to stand for a period of 20 minutes in a stationary position with weight evenly distributed without moderate pain, muscle cramping or numbness in the lower extremities.

Who cannot join

  • Neurological disorders other than bilateral vestibular disorder, as determined by medical history and neurological screening procedure.
  • Current oral health problems as determined by health questionnaire and an examination of the oral cavity.
  • Cigarette smokers and those who use chewing tobacco.
  • Currently taking either benzodiazepine or barbiturate medication.
  • Any medical condition as determined by the health questionnaire that would interfere with performance on the postural stability evaluation tests.
  • Known neuropathies of tongue or skin tactile system.
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Peripheral neuropathies of the lower extremities.
  • Prior exposure to BrainPort™ balance device (does not apply to control group subjects who cross over).
  • Subjects who are unwilling or unable to adhere to all study requirements, including completion of the training period, evaluation tests, and return to clinic for a follow-up visit.
  • Subjects who have undergone middle ear or other surgery with sacrifice or damage to the chorda tympani, lingual, or hypoglossal nerve.
  • Subjects who have an implanted device such as a pacemaker or defibrillator.
  • If the subject is female, she is pregnant.
  • If the subject is unwilling to discontinue medications for dizziness or imbalance 48 hours prior to beginning the study.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 2 countries.

5 sites in 2 countries

United States4 sites
  • Mayo Clinic

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

  • University of Wisconsin, Madison

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792

  • Mayo Clinic

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

  • Washington University

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

Other trials in United States

United Kingdom1 site
  • Medway Balance Centre

    Kent, ME7 5NY

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of the BrainPort™ Balance Device When Used to Improve Postural Control in Subjects With Bilateral Vestibular Disorders

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the BrainPort™ balance device is safe and effective in the treatment of balance disorders in patients with Bilateral Vestibular Dysfunction.

Read the detailed description

People with Bilateral Vestibular Dysfunction (BVD) often experience disabling symptoms, greatly affecting their quality of life and ability to work. Current vestibular treatment does not always allow these patients to fully recover. Many patients either do not improve or reach a plateau with conventional vestibular rehabilitation, and still have difficulty with daily function. The BrainPort™ balance device is intended to provide information about head position to the brain through electrotactile stimulation of the tongue to improve balance in subjects with vestibular disorders.

This study is a prospective, multi-center, randomized double-blinded study comparing the postural stability of BVD subjects using the BrainPort™ balance device to postural stability of control subjects using a sham device and respective baseline measures for each group. The primary objective of this study is to determine whether electrotactile stimulation of the tongue, using the BrainPort™ balance device, can improve postural stability, as measured by improvement in performance of the composite Computerized Dynamic Posturography using the NeuroCom® Sensory Organization Test in subjects with chronic bilateral vestibular dysfunction (BVD). The secondary objectives are to evaluate improvement in quality of life, as measured by the Activities Specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale, Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), and the Dynamic Gait Index (DGI), and to demonstrate a decreased number of falls on the NeuroCom® Sensory Organization Test. In addition, we will monitor the number of falls that occur during subjects' normal activities of daily living. The long-term objective is to evaluate the safety and efficacy when the device is used over a one-year period.

Being tested
Electrotactile sensory substitution
Keywords
Balance, Vestibular, Electrotactile, BrainPort, Sensory substitution, Tongue
Medical subject headings
Vestibular Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Electrotactile sensory substitutionDevice

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Computerized Dynamic Posturography using the NeuroCom Sensory Organization Test (SOT) composite score, taken at baseline, 1 week, 8 weeks and 12 months.

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC)

  2. Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI)

  3. Dynamic Gait Index (DGI)

  4. Number of falls on the NeuroCom SOT

  5. Functional Objective Tests i.e. standing with eyes closed, on one leg, etc.

  6. All tests taken at baseline, 1 week, 8 weeks and 12 months.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Nov 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2005
  3. Study completionDec 2007

Why it stopped: Terminated due to slow recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
60 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00254228
Sponsor's protocol ID
WCB1-001
Status last verified
Oct 2008
First submitted
10 Nov 2005
Last updated
9 Oct 2008
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Bach-y-Rita P, W Kercel S. Sensory substitution and the human-machine interface. Trends Cogn Sci. 2003 Dec;7(12):541-6. doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2003.10.013.

    PubMed 14643370
  • Tyler M, Danilov Y, Bach-Y-Rita P. Closing an open-loop control system: vestibular substitution through the tongue. J Integr Neurosci. 2003 Dec;2(2):159-64. doi: 10.1142/s0219635203000263.

    PubMed 15011268
  • Bach-y-rita P, Danilov YP, Tyler ME, Grimm RF. Late Human Brain Plasticity: Vestibular Substitution with a Tongue BrainPort Human-Machine Interface. Journal Intellectica, 2005 (in press).

  • Bach-Y-Rita P. Emerging concepts of brain function. J Integr Neurosci. 2005 Jun;4(2):183-205. doi: 10.1142/s0219635205000768.

    PubMed 15988797

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Electrotactile sensory substitution in people with Vestibular Disease, run by Wicab at 5 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States, United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Terminated due to slow recruitment). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Computerized Dynamic Posturography using the NeuroCom Sensory Organization Test (SOT) composite score, taken at baseline, 1 week, 8 weeks and 12 months.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00254228, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2008; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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