Bladder NeoplasmsPhase 3NCT00191477
Instillation of Gemcitabine in Patients With Superficial Bladder Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Gemcitabine in people with Bladder Neoplasms, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 multicenter study to assess the efficacy and safety of intravesical instillation of gemcitabine versus placebo immediately after transurethral resection of the bladder tumor. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Bladder Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 355 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Jan 2004to Jun 2008
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical evidence of superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
- Males or females at least 18 years of age
- Karnofsky Performance Status greater than or equal to 70%
- Patient compliance and geographic proximity that allow adequate follow-up
- Female patients with reproductive potential must use a reliable contraceptive method if appropriate (for example, intrauterine device [IUD], birth control pills, or barrier device) during the study. Female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of study enrollment.
- Signed informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Clinical evidence of muscle-invasive or locally advanced bladder cancer
- Clinical evidence of upper urinary tract tumor
- Distant metastases
- Other malignancies within the last 2 years, except non-melanotic skin tumors, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or organ-confined prostate cancer after curative therapy
- Severe concomitant psychiatric disease
- Febrile, active infection
- Other serious concomitant disorders that would compromise the safety of the patient or his/her ability to complete the study according to the protocol, at the discretion of the investigator (for example, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559,1-317-615-4559) Mon-Fri from 9AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physici
Reinfeld, 23858
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Multicenter Study of Immediate Postoperative Instillation of Gemcitabine in Patients With Superficial Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 multicenter study to assess the efficacy and safety of intravesical instillation of gemcitabine versus placebo immediately after transurethral resection of the bladder tumor.
- Conditions
- Bladder Neoplasms
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GemcitabineDrug
Also called LY 188011, Gemzar
2000 mg, intravesicular instillation x 1 immediately post transurethral resection of the bladder tumor (TUR-BT)
PlaceboDrug
intravesicular instillation x 1 immediately post transurethral resection of the bladder tumor (TUR-BT)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine |
| B | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS)
Defined as the time from study enrollment to the date of the first procedure confirming histopathological recurrence or disease progression or death from any cause. Recurrence-free survival (RFS) was censored at the date of the last follow-up visit for participants who were still alive and who had no recurrence/progression.
Measured: Surgery to recurrence or death (Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 and 6 months after the first TUR-BT, and every 6 months thereafter, until recurrence/progression of disease, or until the end of study, up to 24 months)
Secondary outcomes (3)
Time to Recurrence
Time from enrollment to first confirmation of histopathological recurrence or disease progression. Time to recurrence was censored on date of death for patients who died, and on date of last visit for patients who were alive, without recurrence.
Measured: Surgery to recurrence (Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 and 6 months after the first TUR-BT, and every 6 months thereafter, until recurrence/progression of disease, or until the end of study, up to 24 months)
Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS) in Subgroups
Defined as the time from study enrollment to the date of the first procedure confirming histopathological recurrence or disease progression or death from any cause. Recurrence-free survival was censored at the date of the last follow-up visit for participants who were still alive and who had no recurrence/progression.
Measured: Surgery to recurrence or death (Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 and 6 months after the first TUR-BT, and every 6 months thereafter, until recurrence/progression of disease, or until the end of study, up to 24 months)
Tumor Recurrence Type
Tumor recurrence type (superficial, stage pTA or pT1; or muscle-invasive, stage≥pT2) was classified according to American Joint Committee on Cancer Staging Criteria for Bladder Cancer (AJCC Cancer Staging Manual, 6th edition).
Measured: Surgery to recurrence (Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 and 6 months after the first TUR-BT, and every 6 months thereafter, until recurrence/progression of disease, or until the end of study, up to 24 months)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2004
- Primary completionMar 2008
- Study completionJun 2008
Why it stopped: The study was stopped early for futility reasons.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Bladder NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 355 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY(1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon-Fri 9AM - 5PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Study chair, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00191477
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 6138
- Other IDs
- B9E-MC-S274
- Status last verified
- Sep 2009
- First submitted
- 12 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 28 Oct 2009
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Han MA, Maisch P, Jung JH, Hwang JE, Narayan V, Cleves A, Hwang EC, Dahm P. Intravesical gemcitabine for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jun 14;6(6):CD009294. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009294.pub3.
PubMed 34125951Bohle A, Leyh H, Frei C, Kuhn M, Tschada R, Pottek T, Wagner W, Knispel HH, von Pokrzywnitzki W, Zorlu F, Helsberg K, Lubben B, Soldatenkova V, Stoffregen C, Buttner H; S274 Study Group. Single postoperative instillation of gemcitabine in patients with non-muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III multicentre study. Eur Urol. 2009 Sep;56(3):495-503. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.06.010. Epub 2009 Jun 21.
PubMed 19560257
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Oct 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Multicenter Study of Immediate Postoperative Instillation of Gemcitabine in Patients With Superficial Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00191477
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 6138
- Conditions
- Bladder Neoplasms
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: The study was stopped early for futility reasons.
- Enrolment
- 355 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2004
- Primary completion
- Mar 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 28 Oct 2009
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 3 multicenter study to assess the efficacy and safety of intravesical instillation of gemcitabine versus placebo immediately after transurethral resection of the bladder tumor.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine |
| B | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Clinical evidence of superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
- Males or females at least 18 years of age
- Karnofsky Performance Status greater than or equal to 70%
- Patient compliance and geographic proximity that allow adequate follow-up
- Female patients with reproductive potential must use a reliable contraceptive method if appropriate (for example, intrauterine device [IUD], birth control pills, or barrier device) during the study. Female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days of study enrollment.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Clinical evidence of muscle-invasive or locally advanced bladder cancer
- Clinical evidence of upper urinary tract tumor
- Distant metastases
- Other malignancies within the last 2 years, except non-melanotic skin tumors, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or organ-confined prostate cancer after curative therapy
- Severe concomitant psychiatric disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GemcitabineAlso: LY 188011, Gemzar2000 mg, intravesicular instillation x 1 immediately post transurethral resection of the bladder tumor (TUR-BT) | Drug | A |
| Placebointravesicular instillation x 1 immediately post transurethral resection of the bladder tumor (TUR-BT) | Drug | B |
Primary outcome
Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS)
Time frame: Surgery to recurrence or death (Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 and 6 months after the first TUR-BT, and every 6 months thereafter, until recurrence/progression of disease, or until the end of study, up to 24 months)
Defined as the time from study enrollment to the date of the first procedure confirming histopathological recurrence or disease progression or death from any cause. Recurrence-free survival (RFS) was censored at the date of the last follow-up visit for participants who were still alive and who had no recurrence/progression.
3 secondary outcomes
Time to Recurrence
Time frame: Surgery to recurrence (Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 and 6 months after the first TUR-BT, and every 6 months thereafter, until recurrence/progression of disease, or until the end of study, up to 24 months)
Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS) in Subgroups
Time frame: Surgery to recurrence or death (Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 and 6 months after the first TUR-BT, and every 6 months thereafter, until recurrence/progression of disease, or until the end of study, up to 24 months)
Tumor Recurrence Type
Time frame: Surgery to recurrence (Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 and 6 months after the first TUR-BT, and every 6 months thereafter, until recurrence/progression of disease, or until the end of study, up to 24 months)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Oct 2009.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34125951Han MA, Maisch P, Jung JH, Hwang JE, Narayan V, Cleves A, Hwang EC, Dahm P. Intravesical gemcitabine for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jun 14;6(6):CD009294. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009294.pub3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 19560257Bohle A, Leyh H, Frei C, Kuhn M, Tschada R, Pottek T, Wagner W, Knispel HH, von Pokrzywnitzki W, Zorlu F, Helsberg K, Lubben B, Soldatenkova V, Stoffregen C, Buttner H; S274 Study Group. Single postoperative instillation of gemcitabine in patients with non-muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase III multicentre study. Eur Urol. 2009 Sep;56(3):495-503. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2009.06.010. Epub 2009 Jun 21.
- Lilly Clinical Trial RegistryLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY(1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon-Fri 9AM - 5PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) study chair
Eli Lilly and Company
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Gemcitabine in people with Bladder Neoplasms, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Oct 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Oct 2009). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Recurrence-Free Survival (RFS) (time frame: Surgery to recurrence or death (Follow-up assessments were performed at 3 and 6 months after the first TUR-BT, and every 6 months thereafter, until recurrence/progression of disease, or until the end of study, up to 24 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00191477, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Oct 2009; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.