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NeuroblastomaPhase 1NCT00112645

Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Young Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 study testing anti-thymocyte globulin, busulfan and cyclosporine in people with Neuroblastoma and Sarcoma, run by Milton S. Hershey Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: A peripheral stem cell, bone marrow, or umbilical cord blood transplant may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 30 years
What is being tested?
anti-thymocyte globulin, busulfan and cyclosporine
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2005to Feb 2011
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 30 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of relapsed or refractory solid tumor, including, but not limited to, relapsed neuroblastoma, relapsed Ewing's sarcoma, and relapsed rhabdomyosarcoma
  • No isolated local disease recurrence at the site of the primary tumor > 1 year after completion of prior therapy
  • No brain tumor or brain metastases
  • Related or unrelated hematopoietic stem cell donor available, meeting 1 of the following criteria:
  • Matched for HLA-A, -B, -C, -DR, and -DQ (9/10 or 10/10 allelles) (marrow or peripheral blood)
  • Matched for HLA-A, -B, and -DR (5/6 or 6/6 allelles) (cord blood)
  • Cord blood specimen must contain ≥ 2 x 10 ^7 nucleated cells/kg body weight

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 30 and under

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-1 OR
  • Lansky 80-100%

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dL

Renal

  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

Cardiovascular

  • Ejection fraction ≥ 50%

Pulmonary

  • DLCO ≥ 70% OR
  • O_2 saturation ≥ 95% on room air

Other

  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Prior autologous stem cell transplantation allowed

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033-0850

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I Study to Examine the Toxicity of Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Pediatric Solid Tumors With Relapsed or Therapy Refractory Disease

RATIONALE: A peripheral stem cell, bone marrow, or umbilical cord blood transplant may be able to replace blood-forming cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving busulfan and melphalan with or without antithymocyte globulin before transplant and cyclosporine with methylprednisolone or methotrexate after transplant may stop this from happening.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects of donor stem cell transplant in treating young patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the toxicity of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, in terms of the incidence of grade 3-4 acute graft-versus-host disease, in young patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors.
  • Determine the incidence of transplant-related mortality at 100 days post-transplantation in these patients.

OUTLINE:

  • Conditioning: Patients receive busulfan IV or orally 4 times daily on days -8 to -5 (a total of 16 doses) and melphalan IV over 15-20 minutes on days -4 to -2. Patients with an unrelated donor also receive anti-thymocyte globulin IV on days -4 to -2.
  • Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT): Patients undergo allogeneic hematopoietic SCT on day 0.
  • Post-transplant graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis: Patients who undergo cord blood SCT receive cyclosporine and methylprednisolone for graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis. Patients who undergo peripheral blood or bone marrow SCT receive cyclosporine and methotrexate (short course) for GVHD prophylaxis.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10 patients will be accrued for this study within 4 years.

Being tested
anti-thymocyte globulin, busulfan, cyclosporine, melphalan, methotrexate
Keywords
unspecified childhood solid tumor, protocol specific, recurrent neuroblastoma, recurrent Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor, recurrent childhood rhabdomyosarcoma
Medical subject headings
Neuroblastoma, Sarcoma, Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Jun 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2005
  3. Primary completionApr 2010
  4. Study completionFeb 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00112645
Sponsor's protocol ID
PSCI-20615
Other IDs
CDR0000430441
Status last verified
Feb 2011
First submitted
2 Jun 2005
Last updated
18 Jul 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing anti-thymocyte globulin, busulfan and cyclosporine in people with Neuroblastoma and Sarcoma, run by Milton S. Hershey Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jul 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jul 2013.

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