Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal JunctionPhase 2NCT00061932
Bortezomib With or Without Irinotecan in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Gastroesophageal Junction or Stomach
A Phase 2 study testing bortezomib and irinotecan in people with Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction and Diffuse Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial is studying how well bortezomib with or without irinotecan works in treating patients with gastroesophageal junction or stomach cancer that can not be removed by surgery. Bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for tumor cell growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Diffuse Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Intestinal Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach
- What is being tested?
- bortezomib and irinotecan
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 41 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Apr 2003to Nov 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the GE junction or stomach, which is beyond the scope of surgical resection
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm with spiral CT scan
- Patients may have received adjuvant therapy for resected disease
- Patients who have received no prior systemic therapy for advanced disease are eligible to receive PS341 + irinotecan
- Patients are eligible for PS-341 as a single agent if they have received any number of prior regimens for gastric cancer
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 weeks
Show all 16Show fewer
- ECOG performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
- Leukocytes >= 3,000/uL
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/uL
- Platelets >=100,000/uL
- Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits
- AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) =< 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine within normal institutional limits
- When possible, patients will undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) with biopsy prior to therapy then at 24 hours after starting PS-341
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Who cannot join
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents, concurrent radiation therapy, or other chemotherapy; patients who have had photodynamic therapy either within 4 weeks of study entry or concurrently are ineligible, unless it was used to relieve esophageal obstruction that could not be treated with laser, stent or dilatation
- Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to PS 341 or other agents used in the study
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with PS341
- HIV-positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded from the study
- Patients with a concurrent malignancy are excluded (except for early stage squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or cervix which can be treated locally); patients with an advanced malignancy within the past five years are not eligible; patients with a prior malignancy who have been disease free for five years are eligible
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10467-2490
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of PS-341 Alone or in Combination With Irinotecan in Patients With Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) or Stomach
This phase II trial is studying how well bortezomib with or without irinotecan works in treating patients with gastroesophageal junction or stomach cancer that can not be removed by surgery. Bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for tumor cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy such as irinotecan use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining bortezomib with irinotecan may kill more tumor cells.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the response rate for the combination of irinotecan and PS 341 in patients with previously untreated adenocarcinoma of the stomach or GEJ.
II. To determine the response rate for PS341 in patients with previously treated adenocarcinoma of the stomach or GEJ.
III. To determine the toxicities and recovery from toxicities for patients receiving PS 341 alone or in combination with irinotecan IV. To perform GeneChip analysis on biopsy specimens prior to and subsequent to treatment with PS341 to determine changes in patterns of gene expression
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified (stratum 2 closed to accrual as of 9/19/2006) according to prior chemotherapy for advanced disease (yes vs no).
STRATUM 1 (Previously untreated patients): Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 and irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 8.
STRATUM 2 (Previously treated patients) (closed to accrual as of 9/19/2006): Patients receive bortezomib as in stratum 1.
In both strata, courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Diffuse Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Intestinal Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Mixed Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Recurrent Gastric Cancer, Stage IIIB Gastric Cancer
- Being tested
- bortezomib, irinotecan
- Medical subject headings
- Stomach Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
bortezomibDrug
Also called LDP 341, MLN341, VELCADE
Given IV
irinotecanDrug
Also called Campto, Camptosar, CPT-11, U-101440E
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Stratum 1 (previously untreated) | Experimental | Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 and irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 8. Receives: Drug: bortezomib; Drug: irinotecan |
| Stratum 2 (previously treated) | Experimental | (closed to accrual as of 9/19/2006): Patients receive bortezomib as in stratum 1. Receives: Drug: bortezomib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
True Response Rate Evaluated for the Combination of Irinotecan and PS341 by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
CT or MRI imaging scans of measurable lesions were obtained at baseline and every 8 weeks thereafter. Responses were classified according to RECIST criteria (version 1.0)
Measured: Up to 6 years
Secondary outcomes (1)
Change in Patterns of Gene Expression Pre- and Post-treatment Performed by GeneChip Analysis
Number of Participants with a Change in Gene Expression from Pre to Post Treatment
Measured: Baseline to 6 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jun 2003 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2003
- Primary completionDec 2009
- Study completionNov 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal JunctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Cancer Institute (NCI)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Allyson Ocean, Principal investigator, Montefiore Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00061932
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCI-2012-03015
- Other IDs
- N01CM62204
- Status last verified
- Jan 2021
- First submitted
- 5 Jun 2003
- Last updated
- 2 Feb 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Ocean AJ, Christos P, Sparano JA, Shah MA, Yantiss RK, Cheng J, Lin J, Papetti M, Matulich D, Schnoll-Sussman F, Besanceney-Webler C, Xiang J, Ward M, Dilts KT, Keresztes R, Holloway S, Chen EX, Wright JJ, Lane ME. Phase II trial of bortezomib alone or in combination with irinotecan in patients with adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction or stomach. Invest New Drugs. 2014 Jun;32(3):542-8. doi: 10.1007/s10637-014-0070-0. Epub 2014 Feb 15.
PubMed 24526575
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Feb 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of PS-341 Alone or in Combination With Irinotecan in Patients With Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) or Stomach
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00061932
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCI-2012-03015
- Conditions
- Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction, Diffuse Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Intestinal Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Mixed Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, Recurrent Gastric Cancer, Stage IIIB Gastric Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 41 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)US National Institutes of Health
- Study start
- Apr 2003
- Primary completion
- Dec 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Jun 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 3 Jun 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial is studying how well bortezomib with or without irinotecan works in treating patients with gastroesophageal junction or stomach cancer that can not be removed by surgery. Bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking the enzymes necessary for tumor cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy such as irinotecan use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining bortezomib with irinotecan may kill more tumor cells.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the response rate for the combination of irinotecan and PS 341 in patients with previously untreated adenocarcinoma of the stomach or GEJ.
II. To determine the response rate for PS341 in patients with previously treated adenocarcinoma of the stomach or GEJ.
III. To determine the toxicities and recovery from toxicities for patients receiving PS 341 alone or in combination with irinotecan IV. To perform GeneChip analysis on biopsy specimens prior to and subsequent to treatment with PS341 to determine changes in patterns of gene expression
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified (stratum 2 closed to accrual as of 9/19/2006) according to prior chemotherapy for advanced disease (yes vs no).
STRATUM 1 (Previously untreated patients): Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 and irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 8.
STRATUM 2 (Previously treated patients) (closed to accrual as of 9/19/2006): Patients receive bortezomib as in stratum 1.
In both strata, courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Stratum 1 (previously untreated) | Experimental | Drug: bortezomib, Drug: irinotecanPatients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 4, 8, and 11 and irinotecan IV over 90 minutes on days 1 and 8. |
| Stratum 2 (previously treated) | Experimental | Drug: bortezomib(closed to accrual as of 9/19/2006): Patients receive bortezomib as in stratum 1. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the GE junction or stomach, which is beyond the scope of surgical resection
- Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm with spiral CT scan
- Patients may have received adjuvant therapy for resected disease
- Life expectancy of greater than 6 weeks
- ECOG performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents, concurrent radiation therapy, or other chemotherapy; patients who have had photodynamic therapy either within 4 weeks of study entry or concurrently are ineligible, unless it was used to relieve esophageal obstruction that could not be treated with laser, stent or dilatation
- Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to PS 341 or other agents used in the study
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| bortezomibAlso: LDP 341, MLN341, VELCADEGiven IV | Drug | Stratum 1 (previously untreated), Stratum 2 (previously treated) |
| irinotecanAlso: Campto, Camptosar, CPT-11, U-101440EGiven IV | Drug | Stratum 1 (previously untreated) |
Primary outcome
True Response Rate Evaluated for the Combination of Irinotecan and PS341 by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
Time frame: Up to 6 years
CT or MRI imaging scans of measurable lesions were obtained at baseline and every 8 weeks thereafter. Responses were classified according to RECIST criteria (version 1.0)
1 secondary outcome
Change in Patterns of Gene Expression Pre- and Post-treatment Performed by GeneChip Analysis
Time frame: Baseline to 6 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Feb 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 24526575Ocean AJ, Christos P, Sparano JA, Shah MA, Yantiss RK, Cheng J, Lin J, Papetti M, Matulich D, Schnoll-Sussman F, Besanceney-Webler C, Xiang J, Ward M, Dilts KT, Keresztes R, Holloway S, Chen EX, Wright JJ, Lane ME. Phase II trial of bortezomib alone or in combination with irinotecan in patients with adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal junction or stomach. Invest New Drugs. 2014 Jun;32(3):542-8. doi: 10.1007/s10637-014-0070-0. Epub 2014 Feb 15.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Allyson Ocean principal investigator
Montefiore Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing bortezomib and irinotecan in people with Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction and Diffuse Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach, run by National Cancer Institute (NCI) at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Jun 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
True Response Rate Evaluated for the Combination of Irinotecan and PS341 by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (time frame: Up to 6 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00061932, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2021.