Bladder CancerPhase 3NCT00054626
Cisplatin and Gemcitabine Compared With Observation in Treating Patients Who Have Undergone Surgery for Bladder Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride and adjuvant therapy in people with Bladder Cancer, run by Fondazione C.N.R./Regione Toscana "G. Monasterio", Pisa, Italy at 151 sites in Italy.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known if combination chemotherapy is effective in preventing relapse in patients who have undergone radical cystectomy for bladder cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 74 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Bladder Cancer
- What is being tested?
- cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride and adjuvant therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 700 participants
- Where
- 151 sitesItaly
- Study dates
- Sep 2001to Jun 2008
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 74 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
- T2 (G3 only) or T3-4 (any G), N0-2 or any T, N1-2, M0
- No secondary localization
- Radical cystectomy (without residual disease) performed within 10 weeks prior to study entry to include:
- Men: Cystectomy with removal of prostate and seminal vesicles including 1.5 cm of urethra plus pelvic lymphadenectomy (at least 15 negative lymph nodes are recommended to define as N0)
- Women: Cystectomy with complete removal of the bladder, uterus, ovaries, and anterior walls of the vagina plus pelvic lymphadenectomy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 to 74
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- WBC at least 3,500/mm^3
- Absolute neutrophil count at least 2,000/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL
Hepatic
- Bilirubin less than upper normal limit (ULN)
- Gamma-GT less than ULN
- SGOT and SGPT no greater than 2.5 times ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 2.5 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine no greater than1.25 times ULN
- Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min
Cardiovascular
- No congestive heart failure
- No angina pectoris
- No cardiac arrhythmia
- No uncontrolled arterial hypertension
- No history of acute myocardial infarction within the past year
Other
- No other serious concurrent illness
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- No prior systemic chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- Palliative radiotherapy allowed at relapse for symptomatic bone metastases
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Trial locations and contacts
151 sites in 1 country.
151 sites in 1 country
Italy151 sites
Ospedale Civile Via Caronia
Acireale - CT, 95024
Ospedale San Lazzaro
Alba, 12051
Ospedale S. Giuseppe
Albano Laziale, 00041
Ospedale SS. Biagio e Arrigo
Alessandria, 15100
Ospedale Civile Alessandria
Alessandria, I-15100
Presidio Ospedale
Anagni, 03012
Ospedale Torrette University Ancona
Ancona, 60020
Ospedale Generale Umberto 1
Ancona, 60100
Istituto Nazionale Riposo e Cura Anziani Istituto
Ancona - AN, 60100
Ospedale S. Donato
Arezzo, 52100
Ospedale Civile di Asti
Asti, 14100
S.G. Moscati Hospital
Avellino, 83100
Ospedale Civile Avezzano
Avezzano, 67051
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico - Aviano
Aviano, 33081
Universita Degli Studi di Bari
Bari, 70124
Istituto Di Ricovero E Cura A Carattere Scientifico
Bari, 70126
Ospedale di Venere - Carbonara
Bari-Carbonara, 70100
Ospedale S. Martino
Belluno, 32100
Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo
Bergamo, 24100
Ospedale degli Infermi - ASL 12
Biella, 13900
Azienda Ospedaliera Di Bologna Policlinico S. Orsola - Malpighi
Bologna, 40138
Azienda Sanitaria di Bolzano
Bolzano, 39100
Ospedale S. Trinita
Borgomanero, 28021
Spedali Civili di Brescia
Brescia, 25124
Ospedale di Busto Arsizio
Busto Arsizio, 21052
Ospedale SS Trinita
Cagliari, 09100
Ospedale Caltanissetta
Caltanissetta, 93100
Ospedale Civile Camposanpiero
Camposanpiero, 35012
Istituto per la Ricerca e Cura del Cancro
Candiolo, 10060
Civic Hospital of Carrara
Carrara, I-54033
Ospedale S. Spirito
Casale Monferrato, 15033
Ospedale S. Leonardo
Castellammare Di Stabia - NA, 80053
Ospedale Cannnizzaro
Catania, 95100
Ospedale S. Luigi
Catania, 95100
Ospedale Regionale A. Pugliese
Catanzaro, 88100
Ospedale SS Annunziata
Chieti, 66100
Universita G.D'Annunzio Di Chieti
Chieti, 66100
Ospedale Di Cirie
Cirié, 10073
Ospedale Sant Anna
Como, 22100
Ospedale Maggiore Crema
Crema, 26013
Ospedale Civile S. Croce
Fano, 61032
Ospedale Fidenza
Fidenza, 43036
Ospendale S.M. Annunziata-A.S.DI Florence
Florence, I-50011
Morgagni-Pierantoni Ospedale
Forlì, 47100
Ospedale S. Sebastiano
Frascati - RM, 00044
Ospedale Umberto I
Frosinone, 03100
Ospedale S. Antonio Abate
Gallarate Varese, 21013
Ospedale Di Gela
Gela - CL, 930123
Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro
Genoa, 16132
Ospedale San Martino
Genoa, 16132
Presidio Ospedaliero-Gorizia
Gorizia, 34170
Ospedale Misericordia USL 9
Grosseto, 58100
INI Grottaferrata
Grottaferrata, 00046
Ospedale Nuovo
Imola, 40026
Ospedali Vecchi
Imola, 40026
Ospedale Civile di Ivrea
Ivrea, 10015
Ospendale S. Andrea EST
La Spezia, 19100
Ospedale Civile Lanciano
Lanciano, 66034
Ospedale Santa Maria Goretti
Latina, 04100
Ospedale Alessandro Manzoni
Lecco, 23900
Ospedale Civile di Legnano
Legnano, 20025
Presidio Ospedaliero di Livorno
Livorno, 57100
Carlo Poma Hospital
Mantua, 46100
Ospedale Papardo
Messina, 98100
Policlinico Messina
Messina, 98123
University of Milan
Milan, 20122
Ospedale San Giuseppe
Milan, 20123
Istituto Scientifico H. San Raffaele
Milan, 20132
European Institute of Oncology
Milan, 20141
Ospedale Fatebene Fratelli
Milan, 20152
Ospedale San Carlo Borromeo
Milan, 20153
Ospedale Luigi Sacco
Milan, 20157
Azienda Ospedaliera - Universitaria di Modena
Modena, 41100
Sant Agostino - Estenes Institutes
Modena, 41100
Policlinico Monserrato
Monserrato - CA, 09042
Clinica Urologica II
Monza, 20052
Ospedale San Gerardo
Monza, 20052
Azienda Ospedaliera "A. Cardarelli"
Naples, 80127
Federico II University Medical School
Naples, 80131
Istituto Tumori/Fondazione Pascale
Naples, 80131
Ospedale Civile Negrar
Negrar, 37024
Azienda Ospedaliera Maggiore Della Carita
Novara, 28100
Azienda Ospedale S. Luigi at University of Torino
Orbassano, 10043
Casa di Cura Noto Pasqualino
Palermo, 90100
Ospedale Oncology M. Ascoli
Palermo, 90100
Ospedale La Maddalena - Palermo
Palermo
Azienda Ospedaliera Di Parma
Parma, 43100
Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Policlinico San Matteo
Pavia, 27100
Universita Degli Studi
Pavia, 27100
Azienda Ospedale - d "S. Salvatore"
Pesaro, 61100
Ospedale Spiritito Santo
Pescara, 65100
Ospedale Santa Corona
Pietra Ligure -SV, 17029
Ospedale Santa Chiara Pisa
Pisa, I-56126
Ospedale Pistoia
Pistoia, 51100
Azienda Ospedaliera "Santa Maria Degli Angeli"
Pordenone, 33170
Azienda U.S.L. Cesena
Potenza, 85100
Ospedale Carlo Forlanini
Potenza, 85100
Ospedale Di Rivoli
Rivoli, 10098
Azienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea
Rome, 00100
Ospedale C.T.O. Roma
Rome, 00100
Ospedale Sant' Eugenio
Rome, 00144
Azienda Ospedaliera S. Camillo-Forlanini
Rome, 00151
Azienda Policlinico Umberto Primo
Rome, 00161
Istituto Regina Elena
Rome, 00161
Policlinico A. Gemelli - Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
Rome, 00168
Fatebenefratelli, Isola Tiberina Hospital
Rome, 00186
Ospedale San Pietro Fatebenefratelli
Rome, 00189
Ospedale Civile di Rovigo
Rovigo, 45100
Istituto Clinico Humanitas
Rozzano, 20089
Ospedale Saluzzo
Saluzzo - CN, 12037
Ospedale San Daniele del Friuli
San Daniele del Friuli, 33038
Ospedale Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza
San Giovanni Rotondo, 71013
Ospedale Civile Di San Vito Al Tagliamento
San Vito Al Talgliamento
Az. Ospedale Villa Scassi
Sandpierdarena, 16100
ASL NO. 1 Imperiese
Sanremo, 18038
Ospedale Civile G Borea
Sanremo, 18038
Istituto Clinica Medica
Sassari, 07100
Ospedale Civile ASL 1
Sassari, 07100
Ospedale SS Trinita
Sassari, 07100
Policlinico Sassari
Sassari, 07100
Ospedali Savigliano
Savigliano - CN, 12038
Ospedale S. Paolo Valloria
Savona, 17100
Ospedale Civile Sestri Levante
Sestri Levante - GE, 16039
Universita di Siena
Siena, 53100
Osepdale Civile
Sondrio, 23100
Ospedale SS Trinita
Sora, 03039
SS Annunziata
Sulmona, 67039
Ospedale Umberto 1
Syracuse, 95100
Ospedale S. Vincenzo
Taormina, 98039
Ospedale Civile Teramo
Teramo, 64100
Ospedale Generale Prov. Boldrini
Thiene, 36016
Ospedale Civile
Tolmezzo Gemona F., 33013
Ospedale Civile Trapani
Trapani, 91100
Ospedale Di Trento
Trento, 38100
Primario U.O. di Oncologia Medica
Trento, 38100
Ospedale Cattinara
Trieste
Ospedale Amedeo Savoia
Turin, 10100
Ospedale Martini
Turin, 10100
Azienda Sanitaria Ospedale San Giovanni Battista Molinette di Torino
Turin, 10126
Ospedale Gradenigo
Turin, 10153
Ospedale Cottolengo
Turin
Ospedale Giovanni Bosco
Turin
Ospedale S. Giovanni Vecchio
Turin
Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria della Misericordia
Udine, 33100
Ospedale Civile ULSS 12
Venezia, 30100
Ospedale Civile Verbania
Verbania, 28900
Ospedal San Andrea
Vercelli, 13100
Policlinico Borgo Roma
Verona, 37134
Policlinico G. B. Rossi - Borgo Roma
Verona, 37134
Ospedale San Bortolo
Vicenza, 36100
Presidio Ospedaliero Belcolle
Viterbo, I-01100
About this study
Official title: Phase III Study Of Adjuvant Cisplatin-Gemcitabine Vs. Observation After Radical Cystectomy In High-Risk Bladder Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known if combination chemotherapy is effective in preventing relapse in patients who have undergone radical cystectomy for bladder cancer.
PURPOSE: Phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of cisplatin combined with gemcitabine with that of observation in treating patients with bladder cancer who have undergone surgery to remove the bladder.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the overall, cause-specific, and disease-free survival of patients with high-risk muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder treated with adjuvant cisplatin and gemcitabine vs observation after radical cystectomy.
- Compare the dose intensity and toxicity of two different schedules of cisplatin and gemcitabine in these patients.
- Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center and disease status (T2 [G3 only] or T3-4 [any G], N0-2 vs any T, N1-2, M0). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients are further randomized to 1 of 2 treatment regimens.
- Regimen A: Patients receive cisplatin IV on day 2 and gemcitabine IV on days 1, 8, and 15.
- Regimen B: Patients receive cisplatin IV on day 15 and gemcitabine as in regimen A.
Treatment in both regimens repeats every 28 days for 4 courses.
- Arm II: Patients undergo observation followed by cisplatin and gemcitabine as in arm I at relapse.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 700 patients (350 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
- Conditions
- Bladder Cancer
- Being tested
- cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride, adjuvant therapy
- Keywords
- stage II bladder cancer, stage III bladder cancer, stage IV bladder cancer, transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
- Medical subject headings
- Urinary Bladder Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cisplatinDrug
adjuvant therapyProcedure or surgery
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall survival at 5 years
Secondary outcomes (6)
Disease-free survival at 5 years
Local disease-free survival at 5 years
Distant disease-free survival at 5 years
Toxicity by WHO system grading after each course
Quality of life after each course and every 6 months during follow-up
Dose intensity at the end of the treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Feb 2003 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2001
- Primary completionJun 2008 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Bladder CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Enrolment
- 700 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fondazione C.N.R./Regione Toscana "G. Monasterio", Pisa, Italy
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Investigators
- Camillo F. Pollera, MD, Study chair, Presidio Ospedaliero Belcolle
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00054626
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000258426
- Other IDs
- ITNRC-CU02.00447ST/97, NCI-V02-1715
- Status last verified
- Nov 2008
- First submitted
- 5 Feb 2003
- Last updated
- 18 Dec 2013
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Pollera CF, Merendino N, Cianciulli AM, et al.: Preliminary cytogenetic and pharmacogenomic analysis of muscle-invasive transitional-cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder in patients (pts) enrolled in the Italian National Research Council (CNR) phase III randomized trial comparing adjuvant cisplatin-gemcitabine (PG) vs observation (OBS) after radical cystectomy. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-4589, 400s, 2005.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Dec 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase III Study Of Adjuvant Cisplatin-Gemcitabine Vs. Observation After Radical Cystectomy In High-Risk Bladder Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00054626
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000258426
- Conditions
- Bladder Cancer
- Keywords
- stage II bladder cancer, stage III bladder cancer, stage IV bladder cancer, transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 700 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Fondazione C.N.R./Regione Toscana "G. Monasterio", Pisa, ItalyOther government
- Study start
- Sep 2001
- Primary completion
- Jun 2008 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Feb 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known if combination chemotherapy is effective in preventing relapse in patients who have undergone radical cystectomy for bladder cancer.
PURPOSE: Phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of cisplatin combined with gemcitabine with that of observation in treating patients with bladder cancer who have undergone surgery to remove the bladder.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the overall, cause-specific, and disease-free survival of patients with high-risk muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder treated with adjuvant cisplatin and gemcitabine vs observation after radical cystectomy.
- Compare the dose intensity and toxicity of two different schedules of cisplatin and gemcitabine in these patients.
- Compare the quality of life of patients treated with these regimens.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center and disease status (T2 [G3 only] or T3-4 [any G], N0-2 vs any T, N1-2, M0). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients are further randomized to 1 of 2 treatment regimens.
- Regimen A: Patients receive cisplatin IV on day 2 and gemcitabine IV on days 1, 8, and 15.
- Regimen B: Patients receive cisplatin IV on day 15 and gemcitabine as in regimen A.
Treatment in both regimens repeats every 28 days for 4 courses.
- Arm II: Patients undergo observation followed by cisplatin and gemcitabine as in arm I at relapse.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months thereafter.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 700 patients (350 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 3 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 74 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cisplatin | Drug | – |
| gemcitabine hydrochloride | Drug | – |
| adjuvant therapy | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Overall survival at 5 years
6 secondary outcomes
Disease-free survival at 5 years
Local disease-free survival at 5 years
Distant disease-free survival at 5 years
Toxicity by WHO system grading after each course
Quality of life after each course and every 6 months during follow-up
Dose intensity at the end of the treatment
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Dec 2013.
- Results publicationPollera CF, Merendino N, Cianciulli AM, et al.: Preliminary cytogenetic and pharmacogenomic analysis of muscle-invasive transitional-cell carcinoma (TCC) of the bladder in patients (pts) enrolled in the Italian National Research Council (CNR) phase III randomized trial comparing adjuvant cisplatin-gemcitabine (PG) vs observation (OBS) after radical cystectomy. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 23 (Suppl 16): A-4589, 400s, 2005.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Camillo F. Pollera, MD study chair
Presidio Ospedaliero Belcolle
151 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride and adjuvant therapy in people with Bladder Cancer, run by Fondazione C.N.R./Regione Toscana "G. Monasterio", Pisa, Italy at 151 sites in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 151 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall survival at 5 years. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00054626, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Dec 2013.