Clinical trials: Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorder
Perioperative Care, EEG Power Spectra
Extended Emergence Strategy on Post-Anesthesia Care Unit Events After Outpatient Orthopedic Surgery
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if an extended emergence from anesthesia can improve recovery room (Post-Anesthesia Care Unit or PACU) outcomes in lower-leg or foot surgery with nerve blocks.
- Conditions
- Perioperative Care, EEG Power Spectra, Delirium - Postoperative
- Trial name
- PACU-EMERGE (NCT07533370)
- Testing
- Standard of Care EEG-Guided Emergence, Extended EEG Emergence Trajectory
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Harrison Shong-Wen Chow
Elderly (People Aged 65 or More), Hip Fracture
The Role of Precision Anesthesia Strategy on Perioperative Organ Protection in Hip Surgery [PASPOP]
The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effect of three anesthetic strategies on organ protection in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery.
- Conditions
- Elderly (People Aged 65 or More), Hip Fracture, Delirium - Postoperative, Organ Protection
- Trial name
- PASPOP (NCT06696404)
- Testing
- Combined Lumbar Plexus and Sacral Plexus Block, iliac fascial block, spinal anesthesia
- Where
- 2 sites in China
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital
Delirium - Postoperative
Correlation Between Perioperative EEG Variability and Postoperative Delirium Incidence.
This clinical study aims to investigate whether multiscale entropy analysis of electroencephalogram data can distinguish between ordinary elderly surgical patients and elderly patients with postoperative delirium.This study may…
- Trial name
- NCT07323940
- Testing
- Collect preoperative and intraoperative electroencephalogram data
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 90 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Xin Chen
Delirium
Prophylactic Olanzapine Versus Placebo for Prevention of Postoperative Delirium After Joint Replacement Surgery
In this study we wanted to determine if perioperative administration of olanzapine prior to knee or hip replacement surgery in high risk patients would prevent the onset of postoperative delirium.
- Trial name
- NCT00699946
- Testing
- olanzapine
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 495 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- The New England Baptist Hospital
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis, Neuromuscular Scoliosis
Kids With Iron Deficiency and Scoliosis
This study is a randomized controlled trial of preoperative oral iron supplementation, to identify whether iron deficiency is a modifiable risk factor for adverse surgical outcomes such as red blood cell transfusion and…
- Conditions
- Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis, Neuromuscular Scoliosis, Perioperative/Postoperative Complications, Iron Deficiencies
- Trial name
- KIDS (NCT06042699)
- Testing
- Oral ferrous sulfate
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 275 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Columbia University
Neurocognitive Disorders, Post Operative Delirium
Safe Brain Initiative, Operationalizing Precision Anaesthesia
Perioperatively, patients experience an unnecessarily high level of side effects associated with their treatment. These side effects include nausea, severe pain, anxiety, and stress.
- Conditions
- Neurocognitive Disorders, Post Operative Delirium, Pain, Nausea
- Trial name
- SBI (NCT05765162)
- Testing
- Patient reported ourcomes
- Where
- Denmark
- Volunteers
- 15,000 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Southern Denmark
PND
The Effects of Different Anesthesia Methods on Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders in the Elderly
Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders(PND) is a common perioperative complication among the elderly, especially in the plastic surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT04488952
- Testing
- nerve block combined with general anesthesia, spinal anesthesia
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 350 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Shenzhen Second People's Hospital
Older Adults, Surgery
Perioperative Transcranial Photobiomodulation and Delayed Neurocognitive Recovery in Older Patients
Delayed neurocognitive recovery is a common neurocognitive complication in older patients after surgery, especially those with preoperative neurocognitive decline.
- Conditions
- Older Adults, Surgery, Transcranial Photobiomodulation, Delayed Neurocognitive Recovery
- Trial name
- NCT07736092
- Testing
- Transcranial photobiomodulation therapy, Transcranial pseudo-photobiomodulation
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 130 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Peking University First Hospital
Cognition Disorders, Impaired Cognition
Digital Game: A Scale to Evaluate the Perioperative Cognitive Function
INTRODUCTION: Cognitive dysfunction is a frequent adverse event in the postoperative period, especially in elderly patients. The tests commonly used for the detection of postoperative cognitive dysfunction are time-consuming and…
- Conditions
- Cognition Disorders, Impaired Cognition, Self-Assessment
- Trial name
- MentalPlus® (NCT02551952)
- Testing
- MentalPlus®
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 163 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Sao Paulo
Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders, Postoperative Complications
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Geriatric Patients
Geriatric patients have a high risk of developing postoperative cognitive deficits. Hypothetical causes are insufficient intraoperative cerebral perfusion or drugs that are administered in the perioperative setting.
- Conditions
- Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders, Postoperative Complications, Memory Disorders
- Trial name
- NCT00512200
- Where
- Switzerland
- Volunteers
- 280 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Major Injury
Perioperative Research Into Memory: Cognitive Outcome Following Major Burns
The long term survival of patients who require admission to critical care (CC) following a major burn injury (MBI) continues to improve with advanced clinical management.
- Trial name
- PRiMe (NCT03470844)
- Testing
- Face-to-face neurocognitive tests, Psychological screening, fMRI
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 32 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust
Cognitive Dysfunction, Burns
PRIME: Cognitive Outcome Following Major Burns
PRIME aims to demonstrate through neurocognitive assessment that BICU patients will have a degree of neurocognitive dysfunction following a major burn, that this neurocognitive dysfunction is due to an underlying…
- Conditions
- Cognitive Dysfunction, Burns, Inflammation, Brain, Quality of Life
- Trial name
- PRIME (NCT03242395)
- Where
- United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 30 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust
Neurocognitive Disorders
Study for Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders After Deep Brain Stimulation Surgery for Parkinson's Disease
Perioperative neurocognitive disorders(PND) is common to see in elderly patients. Although PND increases patient mortality as well as hospitalization time, apparent inflammatory factors, and related mechanisms are still unknown.
- Trial name
- NCT04696978
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- wenbinlu
Anesthesia, Hip Fractures
Anesthesia and Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders in the Elderly Patients Undergoing Hip Fracture Surgery Platform Trial (ANDES Platform Trial)
The ANDES Platform Trial is a pragmatic, multicenter, adaptive randomized controlled platform trial in patients aged 65 years or older undergoing surgery for hip fracture.
- Conditions
- Anesthesia, Hip Fractures, Dementia, Cognitive Impairment
- Trial name
- ANDES platform (NCT06452147)
- Testing
- Nerve block, Standard anesthesia care, Bupivacaine liposome
- Where
- 13 sites in China
- Volunteers
- 1,860 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Hip Fractures
Effects of S-ketamine and Continuous Iliac Fascia Space Block on Perioperative Neurological Cognitive Impairment and Postoperative Rehabilitation in Elderly Patients With Hip Fracture
Elderly patients with hip fracture are older and have a high incidence of perioperative complications. the postoperative recovery of elderly patients with hip fracture is affected by hemodynamic instability and pain caused by…
- Trial name
- NCT05304559
- Testing
- S-Ketamine, Continuous iliac fascia space block, Normal saline
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 108 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Yangzhou University
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Implementation of a Cognitive Training Program to Reduce the Risk of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Background: The postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a frequent complication, often underestimated and leads to a negative impact on the quality of life for patients and their families.
- Trial name
- NCT03620968
- Testing
- cognitive training
- Where
- Spain
- Volunteers
- 225 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Centro Medico Teknon
Perioperative/Postoperative Complications, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
CEReBral AutorEgulation in Non-cardiac SuRgery and Relationship to Postoperative DeliriUm State
The goal of this observational study is to learn the how to determine the mean arterial pressure(MAP) or blood pressure level to be maintained during non-cardiac surgery for optimal brain health in patients above the age of 60…
- Conditions
- Perioperative/Postoperative Complications, Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction, Postoperative Delirium, EEG With Periodic Abnormalities
- Trial name
- CERBERUS (NCT06133842)
- Testing
- Intra-op EEG and CO data collection
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 100 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Post-Operative Cognitive Decline in Older Adults, Post-operative Cognitive Decline
Post-operative Cognitive Decline After Ambulatory Cataract Surgery in the Elderly Population
Postoperative cognitive decline is a recognized complication following anesthesia and surgery in older adults; however, its incidence after ambulatory cataract surgery performed under sedation is not well understood.
- Conditions
- Post-Operative Cognitive Decline in Older Adults, Post-operative Cognitive Decline, Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders, Cataract Surgery Anesthesia
- Trial name
- NCT07714174
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 300 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Samuel Lunenfeld Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital
Postoperative Complications, Elderly
Elderly Patients Undergoing Surgery During Perioperative Period
The elderly patients have poorer overall conditions and have lower tolerance to trauma, anesthesia, and surgery. Therefore, the incidence of postoperative complications is relatively higher.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Complications, Elderly, Postoperative Delirium (POD), Risk Prediction Model
- Trial name
- NCT07314762
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 1,200 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders
The Reliability and Validity of Perioperative Cognitive Test Network Platform for Monitoring Neurocognitive Changes
This study aimed to analyze the reliability and validity of the results of the new designed perioperative cognitive test network platform, and to judge the reliability and scientific nature of the perioperative cognitive test.
- Trial name
- NCT06028568
- Volunteers
- 400 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Xijing Hospital