Clinical trials: Opioid Use After Surgery
Anesthesia, Hypoventilation
Opioid-sparing Versus Sevoflurane Anesthesia on Early Postoperative Hypoventilation in Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery
Determine the incidence of early post-operative hypoventilation in post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) in patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery under opioid-sparing compared with sevoflurane-based anesthesia.
- Conditions
- Anesthesia, Hypoventilation, Opioid Use, Bariatric Surgery
- Trial name
- NCT05962671
- Testing
- Opioid-sparing based anesthesia, Sevoflurane-based anesthesia
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 72 people
- Sponsor
- Tanta University
Pain, Postoperative, Opioid Use
Influence of Aging on Perioperative Methadone Dosing
Increasingly, elderly patients undergo anesthesia and surgery. Methadone is a great opioid for perioperative pain management, however, to date there are no pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic studies that asses a methadone dose…
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative, Opioid Use, Methadone Overdose of Undetermined Intent
- Trial name
- NCT04526236
- Testing
- Methadone Injectable Product
- Where
- Chile
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
Opioid Use, Cytokine
Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulation on Anesthetics Consumption and Postoperative Pain
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation (CES) is a non-invasive intervention to treat anxiety, depression, insomnia, and pain. But clinical studies and applications of CES in relation to acute postoperative pain are few.
- Trial name
- NCT03825471
- Testing
- electrotherapy, Opioid Anesthetics, colon cancer surgery
- Where
- Taiwan
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- Tri-Service General Hospital (TSGH)
Post-operative Pain, Acute, Cesarean Section
Management of Postoperative Pain After Cesarean Delivery Using Bridge Auricular Percutaneous Nerve Field Stimulator
Post-cesarean section (CS) pain is commonly treated with acetaminophen, ibuprofen, and opioid medications as needed following delivery.
- Conditions
- Post-operative Pain, Acute, Cesarean Section, Opioid Use Disorder, Opioids; Harmful Use
- Trial name
- NCT06434714
- Testing
- Auricular percutaneous nerve field stimulator
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Inova Health Care Services
Lower Extremity Surgical Amputation, Post-amputation Phantom Limb Pain
Improving Postamputation Functioning by Decreasing Phantom Pain With Perioperative Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks: A Department of Defense Funded Multicenter Study
When a limb is amputated, pain perceived in the part of the body that no longer exists often develops, called "phantom limb" pain.
- Trial name
- NCT03461120
- Testing
- Experimental continuous peripheral nerve blocks, Control continuous peripheral nerve blocks
- Where
- 8 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 208 people
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Diego
Opioid Use
Does a Non-Opioid Multimodal Pain (NOMO) Protocol Decrease Narcotic Use
The objective of this study is to evaluate narcotic use after implementation of a Non-Opioid Multimodal Pain (NOMO) protocol in patients who are undergoing a urogynecologic procedure.
- Trial name
- NCT05386069
- Testing
- NOMO Protocol
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 10 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Prisma Health-Upstate
Pain, Postoperative, Opioid Use
Impact of Quadratus Lumborum Block on Recovery Profile After Ventral Hernia Repair
Ventral hernia repair may be associated with significant postoperative pain. Pain is typically managed with intravenous (IV) and oral medications that come with their own risks, such as nausea, constipation, sedation, respiratory…
- Trial name
- NCT03794882
- Testing
- Quadratus Lumborum Block, Standard Medical Management
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 14 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Wisconsin, Madison
Anesthesia, Opioid Use
Opioid-Free Anesthetic for Tonsillectomy
Prospective randomized controlled trial to determine if opioid-free anesthetic for tonsillectomy is non-inferior to standard opioid-containing anesthetic
- Conditions
- Anesthesia, Opioid Use, Tonsillitis, Sleep Disorder
- Trial name
- NCT04528173
- Testing
- Ketorolac, Dexmedetomidine, Morphine
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 35 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Opioid Use, Injury Traumatic
A Pain and Coordination Plan for Reduced Opioid Use After Accidental Injuries
This clinical trial aims to lower the number of people who use opioids and improve the quality of health in patients who have experienced accidental injury by implementing a Pain and Coordination Plan (PAC-plan).
- Conditions
- Opioid Use, Injury Traumatic, Pain, Postoperative
- Trial name
- PAC-plan (NCT06055205)
- Testing
- PAC-plan
- Where
- Norway
- Volunteers
- 271 people
- Sponsor
- University of Oslo
Lung Neoplasms, Lung Surgery
Chest dRain rEmoval intrAoperatively afTer thoracOscopic Wedge Resection
Chest drain is used routinely after lung surgery. Despite preliminary studies demonstrate the feasibility and safety of intraoperative chest drain removal, these are either retrospective or mainly concerning benign disease.
- Conditions
- Lung Neoplasms, Lung Surgery, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery, Fast-track Surgery
- Trial name
- CREATOR (NCT05358158)
- Testing
- Intraoperative air leak test, Intraoperative chest drain removal, Standard chest drain placement
- Where
- 2 sites in Denmark
- Volunteers
- 94 people
- Sponsor
- Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet
Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Pain
Clinical Trial of Gabapentin to Decrease Postoperative Delirium and Pain
This will be a double blind, placebo-controlled study of patients ≥65 years of age undergoing surgery of the spine, hips and knees replacement at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) Medical Center.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Delirium, Postoperative Pain, Opioid Use, Hospital Length of Stay
- Trial name
- NCT00221338
- Testing
- Gabapentin
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 750 people
- Sponsor
- University of California, San Francisco
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
Multimodal Analgesic Regimen for Total Hip Arthroplasty: An Initiative to Minimize Postoperative Opioid Use
This study examines whether patients undergoing total hip replacement surgery can manage their pain effectively while using fewer opioid pain medications. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups.
- Trial name
- NCT07672808
- Testing
- Standard Multimodal Analgesic Regimen with Opioid Prescription, Opioid-Reduced Multimodal Analgesic Regimen with Printed Prescription
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Henry Ford Health System
Post Operative Pain, Opioid Use
Optimizing Research Data Acquisition With Smart Pill Bottles
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if smart pill bottles can be used as a tool to optimize data collection in clinical trials by increasing the quality of data collected and limiting the associated cost.
- Trial name
- SPB (NCT06522698)
- Testing
- Smart Pill Bottle
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 155 people
- Sponsor
- Ciusss de L'Est de l'Île de Montréal
Opioid Use, Surgical Recovery
Paracervical Injection and Opioid Use After Vaginal Hysterectomy for Prolapse
The goal of the study to see if giving a numbing medicine around the cervix (called a paracervical block) during vaginal hysterectomy with prolapse repair helps people feel less pain and need fewer strong pain medicines…
- Conditions
- Opioid Use, Surgical Recovery, Vaginal Hysterectomy, Prolapse Pelvic
- Trial name
- NCT07213635
- Testing
- Bupivacaine-epinephrine, Normal saline
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 50 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Pain, Hispanics
Efficacy of NSAID and Acetaminophen in the Control of Post-Operative Pain in Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement
An alternate perioperative pain control protocol composed of intravenous ketorolac and oral acetaminophen for patients who underwent total knee replacement was designed with the aim to determine its efficacy when compared to pain…
- Conditions
- Pain, Hispanics, Opioid Use, Multimodal Analgesia
- Trial name
- NCT05393414
- Testing
- Opioid based protocol, Opioid sparing protocol
- Where
- Puerto Rico
- Volunteers
- 81 people
- Sponsor
- University of Puerto Rico
Pain, Postoperative, Surgery--Complications
Celecoxib vs. Acetaminophen/Codeine/Caffeine for Post-operative Analgesia in Rhinoplasty.
The primary aim of this study is to evaluate whether celecoxib (CELEBREX) is equivalent to acetaminophen-codeine-caffeine (TYLENOL# 3) for the management of pain after primary elective open septorhinoplasty with osteotomies.
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative, Surgery--Complications, Opioid Analgesic Adverse Reaction, Opioid Use
- Trial name
- NCT04259333
- Testing
- Celecoxib 200mg, Acetaminophen, Codeine Drug Combination
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- Blake Raggio
Opioid Use
Opioid Analgesic Reduction Study
The goal is to provide health care professionals, including dentists, with the best possible evidence for clinical decision making when deciding upon analgesics for acute post-surgical pain management, a double-blind, stratified…
- Trial name
- OARS (NCT04452344)
- Testing
- opioid-containing analgesic, two over-the-counter analgesics
- Where
- 5 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 1,815 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Pain, Postoperative, Amputation
Liposomal Bupivacaine vs Continuous Nerve Catheters for Below the Knee Amputations
Through this pilot prospective trial, we aim to obtain preliminary data investigating the effectiveness of perineural catheters and liposomal bupivacaine, both currently accepted as standard care at Maine Medical Center, for the…
- Trial name
- NCT05140499
- Testing
- Liposomal bupivacaine, Bupivacaine Hydrochloride 0.5 % Injectable Solution
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 11 people
- Sponsor
- Aurora Quaye
Opioid Use, Pain, Postoperative
Collaborative Opioid Taper After Trauma: Preventing Opioid Misuse and Opioid Use Disorder
The investigators will enroll 100 participants using a randomized control trial design to implement and evaluate an individualized opioid taper program supporting rural Primary Care Physicians (PCPs) caring for patients with…
- Conditions
- Opioid Use, Pain, Postoperative, Opioid Use, Unspecified, Trauma
- Trial name
- NCT04275258
- Testing
- Provide assistance to subject's rural PCP pertaining to subject/patient pain management goals and opioid taper plan
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- University of Washington
Postoperative Pain, Cesarean Section
Liposomal Bupivacaine + Bupivacaine vs. Bupivacaine Alone on Opioid Use After Elective c/Section
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of local wound infiltration of EXPAREL® (liposomal bupivacaine) with bupivacaine HCl compared to active control with bupivacaine HCl alone following elective primary or…
- Trial name
- NCT04232306
- Testing
- Liposomal bupivacaine, Bupivacaine HCl
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Wake Forest University Health Sciences