Clinical trials: Aspiration Pneumonia
Respiratory Insufficiency, Pneumonia, Aspiration
Feeding Children Nasogastrically Versus Nasojejunally While Receiving Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation
The investigators are studying whether it is safe and effective to provide enteral nutrition to critically ill children via the nasogastric route, as opposed to the nasojejunal route, while they are receiving noninvasive positive…
- Conditions
- Respiratory Insufficiency, Pneumonia, Aspiration, Nutrition Disorders
- Trial name
- FeedNIV (NCT01301352)
- Testing
- Route of feeding (nasogastric vs. nasojejunal)
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 30 people
- Sponsor
- McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
COVID-19, SARS-CoV2 Infection
Phase 1 Trial of ChAd68 and Ad5 Adenovirus COVID-19 Vaccines Delivered by Aerosol
This is a phase 1 study in healthy volunteers who have received at least three doses of an mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, to evaluate the safety and immune responses that develop in the blood and lungs following the administration by…
- Trial name
- NCT05094609
- Testing
- Ad5-triCoV/Mac, ChAd-triCoV/Mac
- Where
- Canada
- Volunteers
- 36 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- McMaster University
PET/CT, COVID-19
Study for Quantitative Analysis of the Recovered COVID-19 Patients by 18F-FDG-PET/CT
In this study, clinically cured patients with severe COVID-19 were used to evaluate the therapeutic effect of COVID-19 and the recovery and health status of patients over time with highly sensitive PET/CT imaging technology.
- Conditions
- PET/CT, COVID-19, Respiratory Function, Inflammatory Lesions
- Trial name
- NCT04519255
- Where
- China
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
Aspiration Pneumonia, Cricoid Cartilage
The Cricoid Pressure in Pediatric Patients
Because the cricoid force in children has not been quantified, clinicians wrongly used the 'adult' force. it has been found that the use of the adult force can result in compression and distortion of the child's airway and can…
- Conditions
- Aspiration Pneumonia, Cricoid Cartilage, Pediatric
- Trial name
- NCT05290844
- Testing
- cricoid pressure
- Where
- 2 sites in Saudi Arabia
- Volunteers
- 120 people
- Sponsor
- Procare Riaya Hospital
Oropharyngeal Dysphagia, Pneumonia
Health Education to Caregivers to Reduce Aspiration Pneumonia
Randomized clinical study with a control group for assessing the decrease in the incidence of pneumonia, in a 12-month follow-up, in older people with cognitive impairment, risk of bronchial aspiration, risk of malnutrition and…
- Conditions
- Oropharyngeal Dysphagia, Pneumonia, Malnutrition
- Trial name
- HECGPN (NCT05405829)
- Testing
- Health education
- Where
- Spain
- Volunteers
- 178 people
- Sponsor
- Universitat Internacional de Catalunya
Oral Infection, Ventilator-associated Pneumonia
Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Tongue Cleaner in Critical Patients
The concern with oral infection and its systemic repercussions is old, many studies have been undertaken to establish this relationship more precisely.
- Trial name
- NCT01294943
- Testing
- Tongue cleaner
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- University of Sao Paulo
Covid19
Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Inhaleen Inhalation in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients
The current study will investigate the tolerability and efficacy of inhaled Carragelose® versus saline in hospitalized COVID-19 patients.
- Trial name
- NCT04793984
- Testing
- Carragelose, NaCl
- Where
- Austria
- Volunteers
- 14 people
- Sponsor
- Marinomed Biotech AG
Infant, Newborn, Hypertension, Pulmonary
Early Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Respiratory Failure in Newborns
This prospective, randomized controlled trial tested whether initiating iNO therapy earlier would reduce death and reduce the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) -- temporary lung bypass -- therapy compared with the…
- Conditions
- Infant, Newborn, Hypertension, Pulmonary, Persistent Fetal Circulation Syndrome, Pneumonia, Aspiration
- Trial name
- Early iNO (NCT00005773)
- Testing
- Inhaled Nitric Oxide, Standard iNO therapy
- Where
- 18 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 302 people
- Sponsor
- NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight
Inhaled Nitric Oxide for Preterm Infants With Severe Respiratory Failure
This multicenter trial tested whether inhaled nitric oxide would reduce death or the need for oxygen in preterm infants (less than 34 weeks gestational age) with severe lung disease.
- Conditions
- Infant, Newborn, Infant, Low Birth Weight, Infant, Small for Gestational Age, Infant, Premature
- Trial name
- Preemie iNO (NCT00016523)
- Testing
- Inhaled nitric oxide
- Where
- 17 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 420 people
- Sponsor
- NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Pneumonia, Aspiration
Validation of Aspiration Markers
This is an interventional crossover study aimed at validating diatom shells as a marker for cuff leak and microaspiration in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients.
- Trial name
- NCT02301845
- Testing
- Diatoms Shells
- Where
- United States
- Sponsor
- Massachusetts General Hospital
Microaspiration, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
Does Cricoid Pressure Reduce the Risk of Aspiration?
In modern anesthesia practice, the application of cricoid pressure during intubation is not infrequently used with the goal of preventing gastric-to-pulmonary aspiration.
- Conditions
- Microaspiration, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), Hospital Acquired Pneumonia
- Trial name
- NCT02058004
- Testing
- Cricoid pressure
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 95 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
Respiratory Failure, Pneumothorax
Mechanical Ventilation During Cardiac Surgery
Background There is no unanimous opinion about a lung-protective strategy in cardiac surgery. Small randomized clinical and animals trials suggest that ventilation during cardio-pulmonary bypass (CPB) could be protective on the…
- Conditions
- Respiratory Failure, Pneumothorax, Atelectasis, Aspiration Pneumonia
- Trial name
- NCT02090205
- Testing
- Non-ventilation during CPB, Ventilation with CPAP, Ventilation with 5 act/minute
- Where
- 13 sites in Italy
- Volunteers
- 780 people
- Sponsor
- Ospedale San Raffaele
Nosocomial Infection, Nosocomial Pneumonia
Mechanical Insufflation-exsufflation and Hypertonic Saline in Nosocomial Bacterial Respiratory Tract Infection
Multicenter, randomized open label clinical trial to evaluate IEM and HS as concomitant therapy for respiratory tract infection in patients under artificial ventilation in the ICU.
- Conditions
- Nosocomial Infection, Nosocomial Pneumonia, Tracheobronchitis, Mechanical Ventilation Complication
- Trial name
- ABSENTA (NCT06310941)
- Testing
- Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation, Standard of Care, Hypertonic saline with hyaluronic acid
- Where
- 8 sites in Spain
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Hospital San Carlos, Madrid
Acute Lung Injury, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Timing and Intensity of the Exposures and Attributable Burden of Acute Lung Injury
The purpose of the study is to identify the patients at high risk of developing Acute Lung Injury (ALI) at the time of hospital admission, and before intensive care unit admission.
- Trial name
- LIPS (NCT00980915)
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 6,600 people
- Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
Aspiration Pneumonia
Aspiration Pneumonia in Cerebrovascular Stroke Patients Suffering From Bulbar Palsy
One of the most serious complications in the critically ill patient complaining of bulbar palsy is aspiration pneumonia. These patients are scheduled for nasogastric tube feeding trying to avoid recurrent aspiration and…
- Trial name
- TPN (NCT06395740)
- Testing
- Enteral nutrtion, TPN
- Where
- Egypt
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- Ain Shams University
Parkinson's Disease
Cough According to Stimulus Type in PD
Aspiration pneumonia (APn) occurs at a higher rate in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) versus healthy adults. This is of particular public health concern given that death secondary to aspiration pneumonia and lung infection…
- Trial name
- NCT02390089
- Testing
- Capsaicin vapor, fog, Videofluoroscopic swallow evaluation
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 158 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Florida
Bacterial Infection
Bacterial Pulmonary Infection in PICU
The purpose of this study is to develop a scoring system to allow doctors to accurately identify children on a mechanical ventilator who have bacterial pneumonia.
- Trial name
- NCT00271531
- Where
- 4 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 21 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Aspiration, Pneumonia
Retrospective Study in Patients Who Have Had a Difficult Intubation.
The investigator wants to investigate if there is an increased risk of postoperative pulmonary problems in patients who have had an intubation where there was need for more than a laryngoscope.
- Trial name
- NCT02576756
- Volunteers
- 1,000 people
- Sponsor
- Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel
Mechanical Ventilation Complication, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
Effects of Endotracheal Tube Cuff Pressure Control on Microaspiration of Gastric Contents
The purpose of study is to determine effects of three different ET cuff pressure control on microaspiration of the stomach contents.
- Conditions
- Mechanical Ventilation Complication, Ventilator Associated Pneumonia, Nursing Caries, Aspiration, Respiratory
- Trial name
- NCT04061083
- Testing
- Smart Cuff Manager, Manometer
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 135 people
- Sponsor
- Afyonkarahisar Health Sciences University
Complication of Surgical Procedure, Acute Respiratory Failure, Adult
Prospective Evaluation of a RIsk Score for Postoperative Pulmonary COmPlications in Europe
Prospective Evaluation of a RIsk Score for postoperative pulmonary COmPlications in Europe (PERISCOPE) is a multi-centre, international observational study of a random-sample cohort of patients undergoing a nonobstetric…
- Conditions
- Complication of Surgical Procedure, Acute Respiratory Failure, Adult, Postoperative Respiratory Complications, Pulmonary Failure
- Trial name
- PERISCOPE (NCT01346709)
- Where
- 63 sites in Albania, Belgium and 19 more
- Volunteers
- 5,450 people
- Sponsor
- European Society of Anaesthesiology