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Bariatric SurgeryMOBSNCT07877233

Mother and Offspring's Nutritional Status -Pregnancy After Maternal Bariatric Surgery

An observational study of Bariatric Surgery and Pregnency, run by Helse Nord-Trøndelag HF at 3 sites in Norway.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn how bariatric surgery affects the health and nutritional status of women and their babies during pregnancy and after birth. The study will also investigate pregnancy complications and whether the time between surgery and pregnancy affects pregnancy outcomes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years, women only
What is being tested?
Post-Bariatric Maternal and Infant Health Study and Observation arm
How many people
210 participants
Where
3 sitesNorway
Study dates
25 Dec 2025to 31 Dec 2027
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Study population: Nord Trøndelag Hospital Trust Namsos and Levanger Hospital St Olavs University Hospital Møre and Romsdal Hospital Trust, Ålesund Hospital

Who may be able to join

  • pregnant
  • sufficient understanding of the Norwegian or Scandinavian language
  • written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • multiple gestations,
  • pre-pregnancy BMI < 18.5 kg/m2
  • insulin treated diabetes mellitus
  • termination of pregnancy before 14 weeks (spontaneously or induced)
  • anorexia
  • bullemia

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Norway3 sites, 3 recruiting
  • Ålesund Hospital

    Ålesund, Møre og Romsdal

    Kirsti K Bjerkan, PhD, +47 92400081, Kirsti.Kverndokk.Bjerkan@helse-mr.no

    Camilla BO Hovland, MSc, ann.kristin.hjelle.de.soysa@stolav.no

    Recruiting
  • Namsos Hospital

    Namsos, Trøndelag, 7800

    Siren Nymo, PhD, 99514188, siren.nymo@hnt.no

    Camilla BO Hovland, MSc, camilla.benedicte.ording.hovland@helse-nordtrondelag.no

    Recruiting
  • St Olavs University Hospital

    Trondheim, Trøndelag, 7800

    Ann Kristin H de Soysa, PhD, 004772825274, ann.kristin.hjelle.de.soysa@stolav.no

    Camilla BO Hovland, MSc, ann.kristin.hjelle.de.soysa@stolav.no

    Recruiting

Other trials in Norway

About this study

The goal of this observational study is to learn how bariatric surgery affects the health and nutritional status of women and their babies during pregnancy and after birth. The study will also investigate pregnancy complications and whether the time between surgery and pregnancy affects pregnancy outcomes.

The study includes pregnant women who have undergone bariatric surgery and pregnant women who have not had surgery.

Read more

The main questions this study aims to answer are:

  • Are vitamin and mineral deficiencies more common during pregnancy in women who have had bariatric surgery?
  • Are pregnancy complications, such as preterm birth and high blood pressure, more common after bariatric surgery?
  • Do babies born to women who have had bariatric surgery differ in growth and vitamin and mineral levels?

Researchers will compare women with and without previous bariatric surgery to look for differences in:

  • Vitamin and mineral levels in blood and urine
  • Pregnancy complications, including gestational diabetes and preeclampsia
  • Babies' birth weight, length, and vitamin and mineral levels

Participants will:

  • Provide blood and urine samples during pregnancy and after birth
  • Answer questions about their diet, health, and lifestyle
  • Have their weight and body composition measured
  • Wear a device that measures blood sugar levels for approximately two weeks during pregnancy

The findings may help improve nutritional care and pregnancy follow-up for women who have undergone bariatric surgery.

Read the detailed description

The Maternal Outcomes after Bariatric Surgery (MOBS) study is a prospective, multicenter observational cohort study investigating maternal nutritional status, glucose regulation, gestational weight gain, pregnancy complications, and neonatal outcomes following bariatric surgery.

The study aims to include 210 pregnant women, comprising 70 women with previous bariatric surgery (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy) and 140 pregnant women without previous bariatric surgery who had a prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m².

Participants are recruited before gestational week 19 and followed throughout pregnancy and up to 12 weeks postpartum. Data are collected at several study visits during pregnancy and after delivery.

Maternal assessments include dietary intake, nutritional supplement use, anthropometric measurements, body composition assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA), blood pressure, and biochemical markers of nutritional status. Dietary intake is assessed using food frequency questionnaires and 24-hour dietary recalls. Blood and urine samples are collected to assess vitamin and mineral status and other relevant biochemical parameters.

Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is performed for approximately 15 days during mid-pregnancy to assess glucose patterns, glycemic variability, and episodes of hypoglycemia.

Information on maternal health, pregnancy complications, gestational diabetes, hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, and delivery outcomes is obtained from questionnaires and medical records.

Neonatal assessments include birth weight, length, and biochemical markers of nutritional status measured in samples collected at birth.

The study will compare maternal and neonatal outcomes between women with and without previous bariatric surgery. Associations between nutritional status, dietary intake, glucose regulation, gestational weight gain, and pregnancy outcomes will also be investigated. Among women with previous bariatric surgery, the potential association between time since surgery and pregnancy outcomes will be explored.

The findings are expected to contribute to improved nutritional monitoring and clinical follow-up of women during pregnancy after bariatric surgery.

Being tested
Post-Bariatric Maternal and Infant Health Study, Observation arm
Keywords
Nutritional status, Micronutrient deficiency, Gestational weight gain, Maternal anemia, Nutritional supplementation, Perinatal outcomes
Medical subject headings
Gestational Weight Gain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Post-Bariatric Maternal and Infant Health StudyOther

    Comprehensive Nutritional and Pregnancy Monitoring in Women Following Bariatric Surgery

    This intervention involves systematic monitoring of nutritional status, gestational weight gain, and pregnancy outcomes in women who have undergone bariatric surgery (Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy). It includes blood and urine sampling, dietary assessments, body composition analysis, and continuous glucose monitoring throughout pregnancy and postpartum. The study also includes matched control groups of non-operated pregnant women and their newborns.

  • Observation armOther

    Comparing antropometri and Blood sampels between groups

Study groups in NCT07877233
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Pregnant women with a history of Bariatric SurgeryNot described
Receives: Other: Post-Bariatric Maternal and Infant Health Study
Pregnant women with no prior history of Bariatric SurgeryNot described
Receives: Other: Observation arm
New-borns of women with a history of Bariatric SurgeryNot described
Receives: Other: Post-Bariatric Maternal and Infant Health Study
New-borns of women with-out a history of Bariatric SurgeryNot described
Receives: Other: Observation arm

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maternal Iron status

    Ferritin (µg/L)

    Measured: At four time points: ≤19 weeks of gestation, 24-26 weeks of gestation, 30-34 weeks of gestation, and 6-12 weeks postpartum.

  2. Maternal gestational weight gain following bariatric surgery, compared with non-operated controls.

    Changes in maternal weight (kg) at the different timpoints

    Measured: 2.th, 3.th trimester and 6 weeks postpartum

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Newborn birth weight

    Birth weight (g)

    Measured: at birth

  2. Birth length

    Length (cm)

    Measured: at birth

  3. Vitamin B12 concentration in neonatal cord blood

    Vitamin B12 concentration (pmol/L) in cord blood from newborns of mothers with previous bariatric surgery compared with newborns of mothers without previous bariatric surgery.

    Measured: at birth

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2026
  2. Study start25 Dec 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
210 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07877233
Sponsor's protocol ID
560978
Acronym
MOBS
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
22 Dec 2025
Last updated
20 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

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