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HIVCLINIC-CURENCT07875504

A Clinical Trial of Analytical Treatment Interruption in People With HIV With a Highly Favourable Profile

A study testing Treatment interruption in people with HIV, run by Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

A pilot single exploratory clinical trial of ATI in a selected sample of PWH sharing specific genetic, phenotypic and clinical characteristics. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
HIV
What is being tested?
Treatment interruption
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Oct 2026to Dec 2027
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men or women aged 18 and ≤65 years old who were screened and pre-selected in the exploratory study HCB/2023/0510 and who provide written informed consent to participate.
  • Having a favourable genotype AND a favourable NK phenotype defined by
  • the presence of HLAB35 +, Bw4 > 1 + 2 threonine or HLA Bw4 > 2 + 2 threonine AND
  • the presence of a percentage > 16% in NK memory-like cells displaying CD57+, NKG2C, KIR3DL1 and KIR2DL3 markers.
  • On active ART for a minimum of 2 years.
  • Undetectable VL at the moment of inclusion and ATI.
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  • CD4 counts ≥500 at the moment of ATI.
  • CD4 T cell count nadir ≥ 200 (for people who was diagnosed in primary infection) and ≥ 350 (for chronic infections).
  • Participant agrees to follow HIV preventive practices.
  • Women of child-bearing potential* must have a negative pregnancy test in serum or urine before the inclusion in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Active HBV or HCV co-infection (defined by positive HBs Antigen and positive HCV-RNA)
  • Past or current evidence of severe opportunistic infection such as CMV retinitis or cryptococcalmeningitis.
  • Active or substantial cardiovascular, kidney or liver disease.
  • Current cancer of any type or any history of HIV-related cancer.
  • Active or latent tuberculosis infection.
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  • Any significant co-morbidity at discretion of the investigator that may be jeopardized in case of incomplete HIV viral suppression.
  • Current or previous use of Long-acting injectable ART.
  • History of antiretroviral drug resistance and no other options beyond their current regimen.
  • Receipt of broadly neutralising antibodies within the past 2 years.
  • 2 or more VL determinations > 50 copies/ml in the 2 years previous to ATI.
  • Any concomitant immunosuppressive medication.
  • Men or women of childbearing potential unable or unwilling to use highly efficient contraceptive measures** from the beginning until the end of the study.

About this study

Official title: CLINIC-CURE, a Pilot Exploratory Clinical Trial of Analytical Treatment Interruption in People With HIV With a Highly Favourable Profile

A pilot single exploratory clinical trial of ATI in a selected sample of PWH sharing specific genetic, phenotypic and clinical characteristics.

Conditions
HIV
Being tested
Treatment interruption

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Treatment interruptionOther

    Antiretroviral treatment interruption in people with HIV with a highly favorable profile

Study groups in NCT07875504
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment interruptionExperimentalAntiretroviral treatment interruption in people with HIV with a highly favorable profile
Receives: Other: Treatment interruption

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of individuals with VL<50 copies.

    Measured: At 24 weeks of ATI

Secondary outcomes (17)
  1. To determine the proportion of patients with partial viral control up to 24 weeks (< 200, < 400 and <1000 copies/ml) of ATI.

    Proportion of participants with VL < 200, <400 copies/ml and VL <1000 copies/ml

    Measured: At 24 weeks post-ATI

  2. To determine time to rebound after ATI.

    Time (in weeks) to viral rebound (VL≥ 50).

    Measured: From the start of Analytical Treatment Interruption (ATI) up to 24 weeks.

  3. Proportion of participants with clinical symptoms during Analytical Treatment Interruption (ATI).

    Percentage of participants experiencing any clinical symptom or retroviral syndrome during ATI.

    Measured: From the start of Analytical Treatment Interruption (ATI) up to 24 weeks.

  4. To study the HIV reservoir.

    Evolution of the viral reservoir as measured by IPDA and intracellular viral RNA.

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48.

  5. To study viral inhibition in CD4 counts.

    Viral inhibition "in vitro" (VIA assays) culturing CD4 lymphocytes in the presence of CD8 and/or NK lymphocytes.

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24., 36 and 48.

  6. Percentage of senescent CD8+ T lymphocytes

    Change from baseline in the percentage of senescent CD8+ T cells (defined as CD8+CD57+) out of the total CD8+ T lymphocyte population, assessed by flow cytometry.

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12,24, 36 and 48.

  7. Percentage of memory-like Natural Killer (NK) cells.

    Change from baseline in the percentage of memory-like NK cells (defined by the expression of CD57+CD56+dim, NKG2C+, and KIR3DL1+) out of the total NK cell population, assessed by flow cytometry.

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48.

  8. Percentage of gamma-delta (γδ) CD8+ T cells.

    Change from baseline in the percentage of CD8+ T cells expressing the γδ T-cell receptor (TCR) out of the total CD8+ T lymphocyte population, assessed by flow cytometry.

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48.

  9. Transcriptomic profiles in different lymphocyte subsets.

    Analysis of transcriptomic characteristics in different lymphocyte subsets by Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS).

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48

  10. Serum levels of immunosenescence markers.

    Change from baseline of serum immunosenescence-related markers, including Interleukin-8 (IL-8), Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 (MCP-1), C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 5 (CCL5), and C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 1 (CXCL1), assessed by laboratory analysis. Units: Picograms per milliliter (pg/mL).

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48.

  11. Serum levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha.

    Change from baseline of serum inflammatory and immune activation markers, including Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), assessed by laboratory analysis. Units: Picograms per milliliter (pg/mL)

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48.

  12. Serum levels of soluble CD14 and soluble CD163.

    Change from baseline of serum inflammatory and immune activation markers, including soluble CD14 (sCD14) and soluble CD163 (sCD163), assessed by laboratory analysis. Units: Nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48.

  13. Serum levels of C-Reactive Protein (CRP).

    Change from baseline of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) in serum samples, assessed by laboratory analysis. Units: Milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48.

  14. Change from baseline of autologous neutralizing antibodies.

    Measurement of autologous neutralizing antibody levels to evaluate changes from baseline.

    Measured: At weeks 4, 8, 12, 24, 36 and 48

  15. Predictive model for post-treatment viral control.

    Probability score generated by the statistical integration of clinical, genetic, immunologic, and virologic parameters to predict post-treatment control. The final mathematical model will yield an estimated probability of maintaining viral control, where 100% indicates the maximum probability of control. Units: Percentage (%).

    Measured: From the start of Analytical Treatment Interruption (ATI) up to 24 weeks.

  16. Characterization of the cytotoxic activity of CD4, CD8 and cellular proliferation after stimulation with HIV peptides as compared to basal levels.

    Measured: At weeks 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48

  17. Cytotoxic activity of NK cells as assessed by anti-HIV peptide responses, granzyme production and killing of K562 and Raji cells.

    Measured: At weeks 0, 4, 12, 24, 36 and 48.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Oct 2026
  2. Study startOct 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJan 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07875504
Sponsor's protocol ID
CLINIC-CURE
Other IDs
2026-526395-23-00
Acronym
CLINIC-CURE
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
21 Sep 2026
Last updated
15 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Treatment interruption in people with HIV, run by Fundacion Clinic per a la Recerca Biomédica.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of individuals with VL<50 copies. (time frame: At 24 weeks of ATI). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Oct 2026.

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