Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular DiseasePhase 4MINI-STARNCT07871604
Feasibility of Combination Therapy With Low-dose Statin and Ezetimibe in Patients With Minimal Subclinical Atherosclerosis
A Phase 4 study testing Crezet 2.5/10mg, Litorvazet 5/10mg and Baroezet 1/10mg in people with Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Disease, run by Yonsei University at 2 sites in South Korea.
Trial summary
This study aims to compare the tolerability and metabolic safety of three low-dose statin/ezetimibe combinations (rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10 mg, atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10 mg, pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10 mg) in patients with minimal subclinical atherosclerosis identified by imaging studies (Coronary Computed… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 30 to 79 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Disease
- What is being tested?
- Crezet 2.5/10mg, Litorvazet 5/10mg and Baroezet 1/10mg
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 10 Nov 2026to 21 Sep 2029
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 30 to 79 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult men and women between the ages of 30 and 79
- Patients with video-confirmed minimal subclinical atherosclerosis who meet one or more of the following criteria:
- Minimal subclinical coronary artery disease with less than 30% coronary artery stenosis on CCTA or CAG
- Individuals with a coronary artery calcification index (CACS/CCS) between 0 and less than 100
- Patients with carotid plaque detected on carotid ultrasound (diameter stenosis less than 30%) or intima-media thickness (IMT) of 1.5 mm or more, or a protrusion of 0.5 mm or more
- Those eligible for reimbursement for statin/ezetimibe combination therapy at the time of registration, in accordance with the domestic guidelines for dyslipidemia treatment. In other words, the LDL-C reimbursement initiation criteria based on the patient's cardiovascular risk classification
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- Two or more major cardiovascular risk factors, and LDL-C ≥ 130 mg/dL
- LDL-C ≥ 160 mg/dL with one major cardiovascular risk factor Registration will proceed only for those who meet the above salary criteria Table. Major Cardiovascular Risk Factors Category Major Cardiovascular Risk Factor Criteria
- Age Male ≥ 45 years old, Female ≥ 55 years old
- Family history of early onset of coronary artery disease onset in men at 55 and women at 65
- hypertension If hypertension is present
- Smoker Current Smoker
- Low HDL-C < 40mg/dL Deduction: If high HDL-C (protective factor) is ≥ 60 mg/dL, deduct 1 from the number of risk factors
- Those who have voluntarily given written consent to participate in this clinical study
Who cannot join
- Individuals diagnosed with existing diabetes (Type 1 or Type 2 DM): HbA1c ≥ 6.5% or those taking diabetes medications (oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin)
- Individuals with a coronary artery calcification index (CACS) of 100 or higher
- Individuals with coronary artery stenosis of 30% or more on a CCTA or CAG
- Individuals whose LDL-C levels are below the initiation criteria based on the number of major cardiovascular risk factors
- Individuals classified as high-risk or ultra-high-risk (For example: acute coronary syndrome or PCI within the past year, or LDL-C target recommended <55-70 mg/dL)
- Persons with active liver disease or AST/ALT levels at or above three times the upper limit of the normal range
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- Severe chronic renal impairment (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73m² or dialysis)
- Individuals who are hypersensitive to statins or the ingredient ezetimibe
- Pregnant women, nursing women, or women of childbearing age who have difficulty using appropriate contraception
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
South Korea2 sites
Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16995
Yongcheol Kim, MD,PhD, 821058084029, yongcheol@yuhs.ac
Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Yongin-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16995
About this study
This study aims to compare the tolerability and metabolic safety of three low-dose statin/ezetimibe combinations (rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10 mg, atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10 mg, pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10 mg) in patients with minimal subclinical atherosclerosis identified by imaging studies (Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography, Coronary Angiography, or carotid sonography)
Read the detailed description
This study compares three low-dose statin/ezetimibe combination drugs (rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10 mg, atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10 mg, pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10 mg) currently marketed in Korea in a randomized trial of patients with minimal subclinical atherosclerosis.
By using 'drug discontinuation/reduction due to intolerance' as the primary endpoint, we aim to evaluate clinically meaningful tolerability in the field, while also assessing NODM(New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus) occurrence, HbA1c changes, LDL-C target attainment, and drug adherence to provide a clinical rationale for a 'personalized low-dose lipid-lowering strategy.'
- Conditions
- Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Disease
- Being tested
- Crezet 2.5/10mg, Litorvazet 5/10mg, Baroezet 1/10mg
- Keywords
- minimal subclinical atherosclerosis, combination therapy with low-dose statin and ezetimibe
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Crezet 2.5/10mgDrug
Participants will take 1 tablet of Rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10mg(Crezet 2.5/10mg) orally once daily for 12 months
Litorvazet 5/10mgDrug
Participants will take 1 tablet of Atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10mg (Litorvazet 5/10mg) orally once daily for 12 months
Baroezet 1/10mgDrug
Participants will take 1 tablet of Pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10mg (Baroezet 1/10mg) orally once daily for 12 months
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10mg | Experimental | participants receive Rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10mg (Crezet 2.5/10mg) Receives: Drug: Crezet 2.5/10mg |
| Atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10mg | Experimental | participants receive Atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10mg (Litorvazet 5/10mg) Receives: Drug: Litorvazet 5/10mg |
| Pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10mg | Experimental | participants receive Pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10mg (Baroezet 1/10mg) Receives: Drug: Baroezet 1/10mg |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
discontinuation or drug change of the study drug due to intolerance
Incidence rate of "discontinuation or drug change of the study drug due to intolerance" up to one year in time
Measured: Verified for 1 year after registration
Secondary outcomes (6)
NODM(New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus)
NODM(New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus): Defined as HbA1c ≥ 6.5% (FPG ≥ 126 mg/dL is excluded from the diagnostic criteria)
Measured: Verified for 1 year after registration
HbA1c
12-month change in HbA1c compared to baseline
Measured: Check after 12 months of registration
LDL-C target achievement rate
LDL-C target achievement rate (target achievement rate: LDL-C < 100 mg/dL Criteria)
Measured: Check after 12 months of registration
LDL-C levels
LDL-C levels for 12 months
Measured: Check after 12 months of registration
MPR(Medication possession ratio)
Medication possession ratio (MPR(Medication Possession Ratio) - total number of days of prescription or dispensing / observing institution): rate of achievement of 80% or higher and average MPR(Medication Possession Ratio)
Measured: Verified for 12 months after registration
Adverse Event (AE) incidence
Adverse Event (AE) incidence: elevated AST/ALT, elevated CPK, SAMS, myopathy, rhabdomyolysis, and other adverse drug reactions
Measured: Verified for 12 months after registration
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Oct 2026
- Study start10 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion21 Sep 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion21 Sep 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Yonsei UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yonsei University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD.
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yongcheol Kim, Yonsei University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07871604
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 9-2026-0183
- Acronym
- MINI-STAR
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 6 Oct 2026
- Last updated
- 16 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Feasibility of Combination Therapy With Low-dose Statin and Ezetimibe in Patients With Minimal Subclinical Atherosclerosis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07871604
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MINI-STAR / 9-2026-0183
- Conditions
- Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Disease
- Keywords
- minimal subclinical atherosclerosis, combination therapy with low-dose statin and ezetimibe
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Yonsei UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co. LTD.
- Study start
- 10 Nov 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 21 Sep 2029 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 21 Sep 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Oct 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to compare the tolerability and metabolic safety of three low-dose statin/ezetimibe combinations (rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10 mg, atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10 mg, pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10 mg) in patients with minimal subclinical atherosclerosis identified by imaging studies (Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography, Coronary Angiography, or carotid sonography)
Detailed description
This study compares three low-dose statin/ezetimibe combination drugs (rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10 mg, atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10 mg, pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10 mg) currently marketed in Korea in a randomized trial of patients with minimal subclinical atherosclerosis.
By using 'drug discontinuation/reduction due to intolerance' as the primary endpoint, we aim to evaluate clinically meaningful tolerability in the field, while also assessing NODM(New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus) occurrence, HbA1c changes, LDL-C target attainment, and drug adherence to provide a clinical rationale for a 'personalized low-dose lipid-lowering strategy.'
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10mg | Experimental | Drug: Crezet 2.5/10mgparticipants receive Rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10mg (Crezet 2.5/10mg) |
| Atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10mg | Experimental | Drug: Litorvazet 5/10mgparticipants receive Atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10mg (Litorvazet 5/10mg) |
| Pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10mg | Experimental | Drug: Baroezet 1/10mgparticipants receive Pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10mg (Baroezet 1/10mg) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 30 to 79 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Adult men and women between the ages of 30 and 79
- Patients with video-confirmed minimal subclinical atherosclerosis who meet one or more of the following criteria:
- Those eligible for reimbursement for statin/ezetimibe combination therapy at the time of registration, in accordance with the domestic guidelines for dyslipidemia treatment. In other words, the LDL-C reimbursement initiation criteria based on the patient's cardiovascular risk classification
- Those who have voluntarily given written consent to participate in this clinical study
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Individuals diagnosed with existing diabetes (Type 1 or Type 2 DM): HbA1c ≥ 6.5% or those taking diabetes medications (oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin)
- Individuals with a coronary artery calcification index (CACS) of 100 or higher
- Individuals with coronary artery stenosis of 30% or more on a CCTA or CAG
- Individuals whose LDL-C levels are below the initiation criteria based on the number of major cardiovascular risk factors
- Individuals classified as high-risk or ultra-high-risk (For example: acute coronary syndrome or PCI within the past year, or LDL-C target recommended <55-70 mg/dL)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Crezet 2.5/10mgParticipants will take 1 tablet of Rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10mg(Crezet 2.5/10mg) orally once daily for 12 months | Drug | Rosuvastatin/ezetimibe 2.5/10mg |
| Litorvazet 5/10mgParticipants will take 1 tablet of Atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10mg (Litorvazet 5/10mg) orally once daily for 12 months | Drug | Atorvastatin/ezetimibe 5/10mg |
| Baroezet 1/10mgParticipants will take 1 tablet of Pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10mg (Baroezet 1/10mg) orally once daily for 12 months | Drug | Pitavastatin/ezetimibe 1/10mg |
Primary outcome
discontinuation or drug change of the study drug due to intolerance
Time frame: Verified for 1 year after registration
Incidence rate of "discontinuation or drug change of the study drug due to intolerance" up to one year in time
6 secondary outcomes
NODM(New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus)
Time frame: Verified for 1 year after registration
HbA1c
Time frame: Check after 12 months of registration
LDL-C target achievement rate
Time frame: Check after 12 months of registration
LDL-C levels
Time frame: Check after 12 months of registration
MPR(Medication possession ratio)
Time frame: Verified for 12 months after registration
Adverse Event (AE) incidence
Time frame: Verified for 12 months after registration
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Oct 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Crezet 2.5/10mg, Litorvazet 5/10mg and Baroezet 1/10mg in people with Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Disease, run by Yonsei University at 2 sites in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Yongcheol Kim, MD,PhD (821058084029, yongcheol@yuhs.ac), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
discontinuation or drug change of the study drug due to intolerance (time frame: Verified for 1 year after registration). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2026.