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Chronic Kidney DiseasePhase 2FINESSE-CKDNCT07819227

Optimizing Albuminuria Treatment in CKD With Finerenone and Semaglutide

A Phase 2 study testing Finerenone (BAY 94-8862), Semaglutide 14 MG [Rybelsus] and Finerenone and Semaglutide in people with Chronic Kidney Disease, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 6 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The FINESSE-CKD trial investigates a personalized approach to the treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) by comparing the effects of finerenone and semaglutide on albuminuria. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Kidney Disease
What is being tested?
Finerenone (BAY 94-8862), Semaglutide 14 MG [Rybelsus] and Finerenone and Semaglutide
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
6 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
11 Feb 2025to 31 Aug 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Urinary albumin to creatinine ratio ≥100 mg/g and ≤3500 mg/g
  • eGFR ≥25 and ≤90 mL/min/1.73m2
  • HbA1c ≥5.7 and ≤11%
  • On a stable dose of an ACEi/ARB for at least 4 weeks if tolerated
  • On a stable dose of a SGLT2 inhibitor for at least 4 weeks if tolerated
  • Willing to sign an informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
  • Heart Failure with reduced ejection fraction and NYHA Class II to IV
  • Acute coronary syndrome event within 6 months
  • Serum potassium > 5.0 mmol/L
  • Evidence of severe hepatic impairment determined by any one of: ALT or AST values exceeding 3x ULN, a history of hepatic encephalopathy, a history of oesophageal varices, or a history of portocaval shunt;
  • Active pregnancy or breastfeeding
Show all 30Show fewer
  • History of kidney or liver transplant
  • Active malignancy
  • Suggestive evidence of adrenal insufficiency
  • History of chronic pancreatitis or idiopathic acute pancreatitis
  • Personal or family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2) or familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
  • Personal history of non-familial medullary thyroid carcinoma
  • History of severe hypersensitivity or contraindications to any MRA or GLP-1 RA
  • Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (mean sitting systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥110 mmHg)
  • Any medication, surgical or medical condition which might significantly alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of medications including, but not limited to any of the following:
  • History of active inflammatory bowel disease within the 6 months;
  • Major gastrointestinal tract surgery as determined by the physician;
  • Pancreatitis within 6 months.
  • GI ulcers and/or bleeding within 6 months;
  • Evidence of urinary obstruction or difficulty in voiding at screening.
  • Use of any of the following medications: CYP3A4 inhibitors, potassium sparing medications, trimethoprim, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, GLP-1 RAs, and potassium supplements.
  • Participation in any clinical trial within 3 months prior to initial dosing.
  • Donation or loss of ≧400 ml blood within 8 weeks prior to initial dosing.
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse within the 12 months prior to dosing, or evidence of such abuse as indicated by the laboratory assays conducted during the screening or according to investigator's assessment.
  • History of noncompliance to medical regimens or unwillingness to comply with the study protocol.
  • Any surgical or medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator, may place the patient at higher risk from his/her participation in the study, or is likely to prevent the patient from complying with the requirements of the study or completing the study.
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP):15
  • WOCBP who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 8 weeks after the last dose of study drug in such a manner the risk of pregnancy is minimized.
  • WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test result (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent of HCG) at screening.
  • Vulnerable (i.e. under guardianship) or mentally incapacitated subjects (i.e. not able to understand and sign the informed consent)

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 4 countries.

6 sites in 4 countries

Italy2 sites
  • University of Calabria

    Cosenza

  • University of Campania

    Naples

Other trials in Italy

Spain2 sites
  • Hospital Vall d'Hebron

    Barcelona

  • Hospital University Clinica Incliva

    Valencia

Other trials in Spain

Denmark1 site
  • Steno Diabetes Center

    Copenhagen

Other trials in Denmark

Netherlands1 site
  • Ziekenhuisgroep Twente

    Almelo

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: Optimization of Albuminuria Lowering Therapies to Individual Patients With CKD Using FINErenone and SEmaglutide

The FINESSE-CKD trial investigates a personalized approach to the treatment of chronic kidney disease (CKD) by comparing the effects of finerenone and semaglutide on albuminuria. Approximately 36 participants will receive both treatments in a randomized crossover design, with the aim of identifying which treatment provides the greatest individual reduction in albuminuria. The primary objective is to determine whether a reduction of at least 30% in albuminuria can be achieved. The study will also assess the effect of combining both treatments and the feasibility of remotely monitoring treatment response through home measurements and urine collections. The total study duration is approximately 40 weeks.

Read the detailed description

The FINESSE-CKD trial investigates whether treatment for chronic kidney disease (CKD) can be personalized based on an individual patient's response to finerenone and semaglutide. Although both treatments have been shown to reduce albuminuria and improve kidney and cardiovascular outcomes in relevant patient populations, treatment response can vary considerably between individuals. The study therefore aims to identify whether selecting the treatment that provides the greatest reduction in albuminuria for each individual patient can achieve a clinically relevant reduction of at least 30% in urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR).

This is a randomized, open-label, crossover, multicenter, decentralized clinical trial. Participants will receive finerenone and semaglutide according to the study treatment schedule, allowing the response to each treatment to be assessed within the same individual. The study will also evaluate whether combined treatment with finerenone and semaglutide provides additional albuminuria lowering compared with the individually selected treatment.

A decentralized approach will be used to reduce the need for hospital visits and assess the feasibility of monitoring treatment response remotely. Participants will perform selected measurements and urine collections at home, including monitoring of body weight and blood pressure.

The primary outcome is the proportion of participants achieving a ≥30% reduction in UACR. Secondary outcomes include the percentage change in UACR from baseline and the feasibility of remote urine collection. The study is expected to provide insight into whether an individualized treatment strategy can improve the effectiveness of albuminuria-lowering therapy while reducing unnecessary treatment and patient burden.

Being tested
Finerenone (BAY 94-8862), Semaglutide 14 MG [Rybelsus], Finerenone and Semaglutide
Medical subject headings
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Finerenone (BAY 94-8862)Drug

    The dose of oral finerenone is 20 mg/day (up-titrate from 10 mg/day in patients with an eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m2 (up-titrate from 10 mg/day in patients with an eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m2). Dose modifications in case of occurrence of side-effects will be carried out according to the investigator's discretion. oral film-coated tablet.

  • Semaglutide 14 MG [Rybelsus]Drug

    14 mg once daily (registered maximum dose, up-titrate from 3 mg and 7 mg once daily). Dose modifications in case of occurrence of side-effects will be carried out according to the investigator's discretion. Oral tablet.

  • Finerenone and SemaglutideDrug

    After 4 weeks of maximum tolerated semaglutide, participants will receive combined oral finerenone and semaglutide for 6 weeks. The procedures during the 6 weeks treatment period are the same as those during the finerenone only treatment periods. Because the combination treatment period immediately follows the semaglutide monotherapy treatment period, no additional titration of semaglutide is necessary. During the combination treatment period, the dose of finerenone will be uptitrated after 2 weeks in patients with eGFR ≥60 mL/min/1.73m2 and serum potassium ≤5.0 mmol/L.

Study groups in NCT07819227
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Finerenone (monotherapy) firstExperimental6 weeks finerenone monotherapy → 6-week wash-out → 12 weeks semaglutide monotherapy → 6 weeks finerenone + semaglutide combination therapy → 6-week wash-out.
Receives: Drug: Finerenone (BAY 94-8862); Drug: Semaglutide 14 MG [Rybelsus]; Drug: Finerenone and Semaglutide
Semaglutide (monotherapy) firstExperimental12 weeks semaglutide monotherapy → 6 weeks finerenone + semaglutide combination therapy → 6-week wash-out → 6 weeks finerenone monotherapy → 6-week wash-out.
Receives: Drug: Finerenone (BAY 94-8862); Drug: Semaglutide 14 MG [Rybelsus]; Drug: Finerenone and Semaglutide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients with ≥30% reduction in urinary albumin:creatinine ratio (UACR) from baseline during monotherapy with finerenone or semaglutide or combined treatment with finerenone-semaglutide.

    Measured: From baseline to the end of study (Week 37)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Percentage change in UACR

    Measured: From baseline to end of study (week 37)

  2. Number of missed urine collection in the remote (@home) setting

    Measured: From baseline to end of study (Week 37)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Sep 2026
  2. Study start11 Feb 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2026
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
This is a randomized, open-label, cross-over, multicenter, decentralized clinical trial.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07819227
Sponsor's protocol ID
17456
Other IDs
2023-506434-69-00, 2023
Acronym
FINESSE-CKD
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
8 Sep 2026
Last updated
28 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Finerenone (BAY 94-8862), Semaglutide 14 MG [Rybelsus] and Finerenone and Semaglutide in people with Chronic Kidney Disease, run by University Medical Center Groningen at 6 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 30 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in Italy, Spain, Denmark, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients with ≥30% reduction in urinary albumin:creatinine ratio (UACR) from baseline during monotherapy with finerenone or semaglutide or combined treatment with finerenone-semaglutide. (time frame: From baseline to the end of study (Week 37)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2026.

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