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Adhesive CapsulitisNCT07816679

GDS Method for Frozen Shoulder

A study testing GDS Muscle and Joint Chains Method and Conventional Physiotherapy in people with Adhesive Capsulitis and Frozen Shoulder, run by Anahuac University at 1 site in Mexico.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

This randomized exploratory clinical trial evaluated the effectiveness of the GDS Muscle and Joint Chains Method compared with conventional physiotherapy in patients with frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Adhesive Capsulitis, Frozen Shoulder
What is being tested?
GDS Muscle and Joint Chains Method and Conventional Physiotherapy
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteMexico
Study dates
1 Jan 2021to 2 Aug 2023
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age >18 years.
  • Diagnosis of frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis) established by a specialist in Traumatology and Orthopedics.
  • Referral to the physiotherapy service.
  • No current therapeutic assistance.
  • Pharmacological treatment with NSAIDs and subacromial infiltration.
  • Acceptance and signing of informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Contraindication to electrotherapy.
  • Pacemaker.
  • Metallic osteosynthesis material.
  • Skin disorders in the area where electrodes would be applied.
  • Current therapeutic assistance.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mexico1 site
  • Universidad Anahuac México

    Huixquilucan, State of Mexico, 52786

Other trials in Mexico

About this study

Official title: GDS Muscle Chain Method Improved Movement and Pain Recovery in Frozen Shoulder Patients: An Exploratory Clinical Trial

This randomized exploratory clinical trial evaluated the effectiveness of the GDS Muscle and Joint Chains Method compared with conventional physiotherapy in patients with frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis). Thirty participants were randomly assigned to either the GDS intervention group or the conventional physiotherapy control group. Both interventions consisted of eight 50-minute sessions administered twice weekly for four weeks. The primary therapeutic objectives were to improve shoulder range of motion and reduce pain. Shoulder mobility was assessed using goniometry, and pain intensity was evaluated using a Visual Analog Scale. The study hypothesized that the GDS Muscle and Joint Chains Method would produce greater improvements in shoulder mobility and pain than conventional physiotherapy.

Being tested
GDS Muscle and Joint Chains Method, Conventional Physiotherapy
Medical subject headings
Bursitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GDS Muscle and Joint Chains MethodOther

    Participants received eight 50-minute sessions of the GDS Muscle and Joint Chains Method, administered twice weekly for four weeks. Treatment was individualized according to the participant's typology and included muscle reprogramming, postural and movement retraining, manual techniques applied along muscle-chain pathways, passive stretching, isometric and eccentric muscle activation, proprioceptive techniques, and strategies aimed at restoring balance between antagonistic and complementary muscle chains. Shoulder range of motion and pain intensity were assessed before and after the four-week intervention.

  • Conventional PhysiotherapyOther

    Participants received eight 50-minute conventional physiotherapy sessions administered twice weekly for four weeks. Treatment included application of a hot compress to the affected shoulder, 15 minutes of conventional transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) at 150 Hz with intensity adjusted to participant tolerance, 10 minutes of therapeutic ultrasound at 3 MHz and 0.8 W/cm² in pulsed mode at 50%, followed by 15 minutes of therapeutic exercise according to the MEDBRIDGE GO program. Shoulder range of motion and pain intensity were assessed before and after the intervention.

Study groups in NCT07816679
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
GDS Muscle and Joint Chains MethodExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: GDS Muscle and Joint Chains Method
Conventional PhysiotherapyActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Other: Conventional Physiotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Shoulder Range of Motion

    Shoulder range of motion was measured in degrees using goniometry. Measurements included shoulder flexion, abduction, internal rotation, external rotation at 90° of abduction, and external rotation at 0°.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

  2. Change in Pain Intensity

    Pain intensity was assessed using a Visual Analog Scale ranging from 0 to 10, with 0 representing no pain and 10 representing the greatest pain intensity.

    Measured: Baseline and 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Sep 2026
  2. Study start1 Jan 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion2 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07816679
Sponsor's protocol ID
CEI202207
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
7 Sep 2026
Last updated
15 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

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