Kidney TransplantNCT07815782
Tailored mHealth Coaching and Social Resource Support in Kidney Transplantation
A study testing mHealth app plus personalized coaching and Social work support in people with Kidney Transplant, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to learn if a mobile app, personalized coaching, and assistance from social workers can help improve outcomes for kidney transplant patients. Participants in this study will be randomized to one of 3 groups: usual care, use of mHealth app, or use of mHealth plus a dedicated social worker. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Kidney Transplant
- What is being tested?
- mHealth app plus personalized coaching and Social work support
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 339 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2027to Jan 2031
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Residence in a neighborhood with medium to high SVI score.
- Age 18 to 65
- Stable allograft function at minimum 1 month post-transplantation
- Ability to communicate proficiently in English
- On sirolimus and/or tacrolimus-based immunosuppression
Who cannot join
- Cognitive impairment/dementia
- Active rejection
- End stage kidney disease
- Multiple organs transplanted
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States1 site
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Lynnette Moats, MSN, 919-681-3399, lynnette.moats@duke.edu
About this study
Official title: Tailored mHealth Coaching and Social Resource Support to Reduce Health Disparities in Kidney Transplantation
The purpose of this study is to learn if a mobile app, personalized coaching, and assistance from social workers can help improve outcomes for kidney transplant patients.
Participants in this study will be randomized to one of 3 groups: usual care, use of mHealth app, or use of mHealth plus a dedicated social worker. Participants assigned to use the mHealth app will be required to download the app to their phone. All participants will complete surveys about their experience and symptoms at study enrollment then at 3 months and 6 months after study enrollment. Some participants may also be asked to participate in a semi-structured interview after the 6-month visit.
Read the detailed description
Participants in this study will randomized to one of 3 groups: usual care, use of mHealth app with personalized coaching, or use of mHealth app with personalized coaching plus a dedicated social worker. Participants assigned to use the mHealth app will be required to download the app to their phone. All participants will complete surveys about their experience and symptoms at study enrollment then at 3 months and 6 months after study enrollment. Some participants may also be asked to participate in a semi-structured interview after the 6-month visit. Participants will be monitored to determine if the mHealth app will improve patient activation and kidney transplant outcomes.
- Conditions
- Kidney Transplant
- Being tested
- mHealth app plus personalized coaching, Social work support
- Keywords
- coaching, kidney transplant app
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
mHealth app plus personalized coachingBehavioural
Participants will download and use the mHealth app to complete surveys and interact with a trained Transplant nurse coach.
Social work supportBehavioural
A trained social worker will provide support to identify resources to help improve transplant outcomes.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Usual Care | No intervention | Not described |
| mHealth app plus personalized coaching | Experimental | mHealth app plus personalized coaching Receives: Behavioral: mHealth app plus personalized coaching |
| mHealth app plus personalized coaching and social worker support | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: mHealth app plus personalized coaching; Behavioral: Social work support |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Patient Activation Measure (PAM) from baseline to 6 months
The PAM is a 13-item scale (score range 0-100) of patient activation in healthcare. Higher scores indicate more patient activation.
Measured: 6 months
Change in blood pressure control at 6 months
Blood pressure control defined as absence of hypertension >130/80 mmhg at the end of 6 months.
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (13)
Change from baseline in patient reported self-management using Partners in Health.
Partners in Health is a 12-item scale with a score-range 0-96. Higher scores means better chronic condition self-management.
Measured: 6 months
Change in medication adherence using the Basel Assessment of Adherence to Immunosuppressive Medications Scale (BAASIS) survey
The BAASIS survey is a 4-item questionnaire (score-range 0-120) used to measure how transplant patients take their prescribed anti-rejection drugs. Higher score means higher levels of medication nonadherence.
Measured: 6 months
Change in patient-clinician communication as measured by the Perceived Involvement in Care Scale (PICS)
The PICS is a 13-item measure with a score range of 0-13. Higher scores indicate more patient involvement in medical decision and interactions with health providers
Measured: 6 months
Change in health-related quality of life using the Kidney Transplant Questionnaire (KTQ-25)
The KTQ-25 is a 25-item survey to assess the quality of life of kidney transplant recipients. Higher score indicates better quality of life and experiences minimal disruption from kidney disease.
Measured: 6 months
Change in nutritional behaviors assessed using the Nutrition Self-Efficacy Scale.
The Nutrition Self-Efficacy Scale is a 20-item measure, with a score-range 0-100. Higher scores indicate more confidence in the ability to maintain a healthy diet.
Measured: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (eGFR)
Graft function will be measured by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).
Measured: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (biopsy-proven rejection)
Graft function will be measured by incidence of biopsy-proven rejection.
Measured: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (hospital admissions)
Graft function will be measured by incidence of hospital admissions.
Measured: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (graft loss)
Graft function will be measured by incidence of graft loss.
Measured: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (death)
Graft function will be measured by incidence of death.
Measured: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented biomarkers of post-transplant management
Donor-specific antibodies and variation in immunosuppressant levels are objective measurements that will be collected as part of participants' standard of care labs. They reflect good or poor post-transplant management.
Measured: 6 months
Number of participants who complete an interview related to assess facilitators and barriers for future large-scale implementation
Measured: 6 months
Percent of participants who report a positive experience with the intervention
Percent of participants (intervention participants and kidney transplant clinicians) who report a positive experience with the intervention as measure on a likert scale of 1-5 with higher scores indicating higher satisfaction with the intervention
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Sep 2026
- Study startFeb 2027 (estimated)
- Primary completionJan 2030 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2031 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Kidney TransplantStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Duke UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 339 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Duke University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Eileen Chambers, MD, Principal investigator, Duke University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07815782
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Pro00120486
- Other IDs
- 1R01MD020306-01
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 14 Aug 2026
- Last updated
- 11 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Deci EL, Ryan RM. Self-Determination Theory: A Macrotheory of Human Motivation, Development, and Health: Canadian Psychology / Psychologie Canadienne. Can Psychol Psychol Can. 2008;49(3):182-185. doi:10.1037/a0012801
Pizzo HP, Ettenger RB, Gjertson DW, Reed EF, Zhang J, Gritsch HA, Tsai EW. Sirolimus and tacrolimus coefficient of variation is associated with rejection, donor-specific antibodies, and nonadherence. Pediatr Nephrol. 2016 Dec;31(12):2345-2352. doi: 10.1007/s00467-016-3422-5. Epub 2016 Jun 10.
PubMed 27286686Ryan RM, Deci EL. Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. Am Psychol. 2000 Jan;55(1):68-78. doi: 10.1037//0003-066x.55.1.68.
PubMed 11392867Pollock MD, Brotkin SM, Denio E, Dave S, Fisher EB, Docherty SL, Maslow GR. Clinical Application of a Peer Coaching Intervention to Enhance Self-Management for Adolescents and Young Adults With Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Clin Pract Pediatr Psychol. 2022 Dec;10(4):409-427. doi: 10.1037/cpp0000468.
PubMed 37701558Pollock MD, Stauffer N, Lee HJ, Chow SC, Satoru I, Moats L, Swan-Nesbit S, Li Y, Roberts JK, Ellis MJ, Diamantidis CJ, Docherty SL, Chambers ET. MyKidneyCoach, Patient Activation, and Clinical Outcomes in Diverse Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Randomized Control Pilot Trial. Transplant Direct. 2023 Mar 15;9(4):e1462. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001462. eCollection 2023 Apr.
PubMed 36935874
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Tailored mHealth Coaching and Social Resource Support to Reduce Health Disparities in Kidney Transplantation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07815782
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Pro00120486
- Conditions
- Kidney Transplant
- Keywords
- coaching, kidney transplant app
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 339 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Duke UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)
- Study start
- Feb 2027 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2030 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2031 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Sep 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to learn if a mobile app, personalized coaching, and assistance from social workers can help improve outcomes for kidney transplant patients.
Participants in this study will be randomized to one of 3 groups: usual care, use of mHealth app, or use of mHealth plus a dedicated social worker. Participants assigned to use the mHealth app will be required to download the app to their phone. All participants will complete surveys about their experience and symptoms at study enrollment then at 3 months and 6 months after study enrollment. Some participants may also be asked to participate in a semi-structured interview after the 6-month visit.
Detailed description
Participants in this study will randomized to one of 3 groups: usual care, use of mHealth app with personalized coaching, or use of mHealth app with personalized coaching plus a dedicated social worker. Participants assigned to use the mHealth app will be required to download the app to their phone. All participants will complete surveys about their experience and symptoms at study enrollment then at 3 months and 6 months after study enrollment. Some participants may also be asked to participate in a semi-structured interview after the 6-month visit. Participants will be monitored to determine if the mHealth app will improve patient activation and kidney transplant outcomes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Usual Care | No intervention | – |
| mHealth app plus personalized coaching | Experimental | Behavioral: mHealth app plus personalized coachingmHealth app plus personalized coaching |
| mHealth app plus personalized coaching and social worker support | Experimental | Behavioral: mHealth app plus personalized coaching, Behavioral: Social work support |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Residence in a neighborhood with medium to high SVI score.
- Age 18 to 65
- Stable allograft function at minimum 1 month post-transplantation
- Ability to communicate proficiently in English
- On sirolimus and/or tacrolimus-based immunosuppression
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Cognitive impairment/dementia
- Active rejection
- End stage kidney disease
- Multiple organs transplanted
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| mHealth app plus personalized coachingParticipants will download and use the mHealth app to complete surveys and interact with a trained Transplant nurse coach. | Behavioural | mHealth app plus personalized coaching, mHealth app plus personalized coaching and social worker support |
| Social work supportA trained social worker will provide support to identify resources to help improve transplant outcomes. | Behavioural | mHealth app plus personalized coaching and social worker support |
Primary outcome
Change in Patient Activation Measure (PAM) from baseline to 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
The PAM is a 13-item scale (score range 0-100) of patient activation in healthcare. Higher scores indicate more patient activation.
Change in blood pressure control at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Blood pressure control defined as absence of hypertension >130/80 mmhg at the end of 6 months.
13 secondary outcomes
Change from baseline in patient reported self-management using Partners in Health.
Time frame: 6 months
Change in medication adherence using the Basel Assessment of Adherence to Immunosuppressive Medications Scale (BAASIS) survey
Time frame: 6 months
Change in patient-clinician communication as measured by the Perceived Involvement in Care Scale (PICS)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in health-related quality of life using the Kidney Transplant Questionnaire (KTQ-25)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in nutritional behaviors assessed using the Nutrition Self-Efficacy Scale.
Time frame: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (eGFR)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (biopsy-proven rejection)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (hospital admissions)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (graft loss)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented graft function (death)
Time frame: 6 months
Change in EHR-documented biomarkers of post-transplant management
Time frame: 6 months
Number of participants who complete an interview related to assess facilitators and barriers for future large-scale implementation
Time frame: 6 months
Percent of participants who report a positive experience with the intervention
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Sep 2026.
- BackgroundDeci EL, Ryan RM. Self-Determination Theory: A Macrotheory of Human Motivation, Development, and Health: Canadian Psychology / Psychologie Canadienne. Can Psychol Psychol Can. 2008;49(3):182-185. doi:10.1037/a0012801
- Background: PubMed 27286686Pizzo HP, Ettenger RB, Gjertson DW, Reed EF, Zhang J, Gritsch HA, Tsai EW. Sirolimus and tacrolimus coefficient of variation is associated with rejection, donor-specific antibodies, and nonadherence. Pediatr Nephrol. 2016 Dec;31(12):2345-2352. doi: 10.1007/s00467-016-3422-5. Epub 2016 Jun 10.
- Background: PubMed 11392867Ryan RM, Deci EL. Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. Am Psychol. 2000 Jan;55(1):68-78. doi: 10.1037//0003-066x.55.1.68.
- Background: PubMed 37701558Pollock MD, Brotkin SM, Denio E, Dave S, Fisher EB, Docherty SL, Maslow GR. Clinical Application of a Peer Coaching Intervention to Enhance Self-Management for Adolescents and Young Adults With Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Clin Pract Pediatr Psychol. 2022 Dec;10(4):409-427. doi: 10.1037/cpp0000468.
- Background: PubMed 36935874Pollock MD, Stauffer N, Lee HJ, Chow SC, Satoru I, Moats L, Swan-Nesbit S, Li Y, Roberts JK, Ellis MJ, Diamantidis CJ, Docherty SL, Chambers ET. MyKidneyCoach, Patient Activation, and Clinical Outcomes in Diverse Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Randomized Control Pilot Trial. Transplant Direct. 2023 Mar 15;9(4):e1462. doi: 10.1097/TXD.0000000000001462. eCollection 2023 Apr.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Eileen Chambers, MD principal investigator
Duke University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing mHealth app plus personalized coaching and Social work support in people with Kidney Transplant, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Lynnette Moats Study Coordinator, MSN (919-681-3399, lynnette.moats@duke.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Patient Activation Measure (PAM) from baseline to 6 months (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07815782, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Sep 2026.