Neonatal Respiratory DistressNCT07809971
Predictive Value of Lung Ultrasound Combined With Serum ANGPL4 Levels for NICU Admission Needs in Late Preterm and Term Neonates With Respiratory Distress In The Transion Period
An observational study of Neonatal Respiratory Distress and Lung Ultrasound Score, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the validity of point-of-care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS) and serum ANGPL4 levels for predicting NICU admission needs in late preterm and full-term neonates with respiratory distress shortly after birth in the transition period. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 2 hours
- Conditions the study is for
- Neonatal Respiratory Distress, Lung Ultrasound Score
- What is being tested?
- Point of care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS) and Serum ANGPTL4
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2025to 31 Aug 2026
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 2 hours
- All sexes
- Child
Study population: 80 late preterm and term neonates with clinical evidence of respiratory distress soon after birth, at the NICU, Pediatrics Department, Tanta University Hospitals
This study will include 80 late preterm and term neonates (≥34 gestional weeks) who will show any clinical signs of respiratory distress in the delivery room or within 30 minutes after birth.
The exclusion criteria:
- Preterm neonates with gestional age <34 weeks.
- Neonates with antenatal diagnosis of congenital anomalies of the lungs or thoracic cage.
- Neonates with antenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease.
- Neonates with antenatal diagnosis of other major congenital anomalies or chromsomal abnormality.
- Neonates born with severe perinatal asphyxia.
- Neonates born with severe apnea requiring intubation in the delitery room.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Egypt1 site
faculty of medicine,Tanta University
Tanta, Q2x2+cp Tanta 2, Egypt, 31527
About this study
The aim of this study is to evaluate the validity of point-of-care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS) and serum ANGPL4 levels for predicting NICU admission needs in late preterm and full-term neonates with respiratory distress shortly after birth in the transition period.
Read the detailed description
Given its concordance with conventional x-ray, lung ultrasound (LU) has become an attractive diagnostic tool in neonatal settings, with its validation against a wide range of imaging techniques and excellent inter-observer agreement. LU is currently used for diagnosing several neonatal respiratory morbidities and has been proposed for predicting further interventions, such as the need for surfactant treatment or mechanical ventilation in preterm infants. The routine adoption of point-of-care LU in the NICU is still experiencing some limitations. However, the implementation of routine LU in the NICU would further optimize the management of newborns with, or at risk of, respiratory morbidities. Lung ultrasound alone may not be sufficient to fully assess the severity and prognosis of neonatal respiratory distress, so it is particularly important to explore the combined use of other biomarkers. In this area, angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) has gradually attracted attention. ANGPTL4, first discovered in 2000 as a member of the angiopoietin-like protein subfamily, whose expression can be prominently induced under ischemic and hypoxic conditions, participating in various physiological effects, including lipid metabolism, wound healing, and vascular injury.Therefore, serum ANGPTL4 may be an underlying biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
- Being tested
- Point of care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS), Serum ANGPTL4
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Atelectasis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Point of care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS)Device
It will be done whithin 2 hours after birth in the transition nursery area and will be recorded as per-validated LUS scoring system: each lung will be divided into 3 areas (upper anterior, lower anterior and lateral). For each lung area, a 0-3 point score will be given. The total score would be 0-18. A maximum score of 18 is the top denomination score for this study.
Serum ANGPTL4Diagnostic test
Samples will be withdrawn wthin the first 2 hours after birth, just after finishing the POC-LUS evaluation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NICU admitted | neonates admitted to the NICU Receives: Device: Point of care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS); Diagnostic Test: Serum ANGPTL4 | |
| Non- admitted | neonates not admitted to the NICU Receives: Device: Point of care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS); Diagnostic Test: Serum ANGPTL4 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
NICU admission
Need for NICU admission among late-preterm and term neonates presenting with respiratory distress during the early transitional period after birth. The decision for NICU admission will be made independently by the treating clinical team according to clinical criteria and standards of care, blinded to the research measurements of lung ultrasound score and serum ANGPTL4 level.
Measured: Within the first 2 hours after birth
Secondary outcomes (2)
Duration of respiratory support
Time needed on respiratory support in days
Measured: From NICU admission till discontinuation of respiratory support up to 14 days
Length of NICU stay
Number of days from NICU admission until discharge or death
Measured: From NICU admission until discharge or death up to 21 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Sep 2026
- Study start1 Aug 2025
- Primary completion31 Aug 2026
- Study completion31 Aug 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Neonatal Respiratory DistressStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Tanta UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Tanta University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Lamiaa Khaled Zidan, Tanta University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07809971
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LUS & ANGPL4 in NICU Admission
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 1 Sep 2026
- Last updated
- 9 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Stark AR. Levels of neonatal care. Pediatrics. 2004;114(5):1341-1347. 2. Lawn JE, Blencowe H, Oza S, You D, Lee AC, Waiswa P, et al. Every Newborn: progress, priorities, and potential beyond survival. Lancet. 2014;384(9938):189-205. 3. Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC. Fanaroff and Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2019. 4. Hermansen CL, Lorah KN. Respiratory distress in the newborn. Am Fam Physician. 2007;76(7):987-94. 5. Dani C, Corsini I, Poggi C. Pneumothorax in the newborn: What to do? J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2021;34(21):3548-3554. 6. Sweet DG, Carnielli V, Greisen G, Hallman M, Ozek E, Plavka R, et al. European Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Respiratory Distress Syndrome - 2019 update. Neonatology. 2019;115(4):432-450. 7. Liu J, Wang Y, Fu W, Yang Q, Zhang Q, Feng Z, et al. Diagnosis of neonatal respiratory distress using lung ultrasound. Medicine (Baltimore). 2014;93(27):e275. 8. Cloherty JP, Eichenwald EC, Hansen AR. Manual of Neonatal Care. 8th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2017. 9. Zanardo V, Simbi AK, Franzoi M, Soldà G, Salvadori A, Trevisanuto D. Neonatal respiratory morbidity risk and mode of delivery at term: Influence of timing of elective caesarean delivery. Acta Paediatr. 2004;93(5):643-647. 10. Stogianni A, Liosi M, Drossou V, Pliarchopoulou F, Nika H, Panagopoulos G. Neonatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by diabetes. J Neonatal Perinatal Med. 2020;13(1):73-78. 11. Levine EM, Ghai V, Barton JJ, Strom CM. Mode of delivery and risk of respiratory diseases in newborns. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;97(3):439-442.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Predictive Value of Lung Ultrasound Combined With Serum ANGPL4 Levels for NICU Admission Needs in Late Preterm and Term Neonates With Respiratory Distress In The Transion Period
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07809971
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LUS & ANGPL4 in NICU Admission
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Tanta UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Aug 2026 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Sep 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the validity of point-of-care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS) and serum ANGPL4 levels for predicting NICU admission needs in late preterm and full-term neonates with respiratory distress shortly after birth in the transition period.
Detailed description
Given its concordance with conventional x-ray, lung ultrasound (LU) has become an attractive diagnostic tool in neonatal settings, with its validation against a wide range of imaging techniques and excellent inter-observer agreement. LU is currently used for diagnosing several neonatal respiratory morbidities and has been proposed for predicting further interventions, such as the need for surfactant treatment or mechanical ventilation in preterm infants. The routine adoption of point-of-care LU in the NICU is still experiencing some limitations. However, the implementation of routine LU in the NICU would further optimize the management of newborns with, or at risk of, respiratory morbidities. Lung ultrasound alone may not be sufficient to fully assess the severity and prognosis of neonatal respiratory distress, so it is particularly important to explore the combined use of other biomarkers. In this area, angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) has gradually attracted attention. ANGPTL4, first discovered in 2000 as a member of the angiopoietin-like protein subfamily, whose expression can be prominently induced under ischemic and hypoxic conditions, participating in various physiological effects, including lipid metabolism, wound healing, and vascular injury.Therefore, serum ANGPTL4 may be an underlying biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NICU admitted | – | Device: Point of care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS), Diagnostic Test: Serum ANGPTL4neonates admitted to the NICU |
| Non- admitted | – | Device: Point of care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS), Diagnostic Test: Serum ANGPTL4neonates not admitted to the NICU |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 2 hours
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Child
- Study population
- 80 late preterm and term neonates with clinical evidence of respiratory distress soon after birth, at the NICU, Pediatrics Department, Tanta University Hospitals
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Point of care lung ultrasound (POC-LUS)It will be done whithin 2 hours after birth in the transition nursery area and will be recorded as per-validated LUS scoring system: each lung will be divided into 3 areas (upper anterior, lower anterior and lateral). For each lung area, a 0-3 point score will be given. The total score would be 0-18. A maximum score of 18 is the top denomination score for this study. | Device | NICU admitted, Non- admitted |
| Serum ANGPTL4Samples will be withdrawn wthin the first 2 hours after birth, just after finishing the POC-LUS evaluation | Diagnostic test | NICU admitted, Non- admitted |
Primary outcome
NICU admission
Time frame: Within the first 2 hours after birth
Need for NICU admission among late-preterm and term neonates presenting with respiratory distress during the early transitional period after birth. The decision for NICU admission will be made independently by the treating clinical team according to clinical criteria and standards of care, blinded to the research measurements of lung ultrasound score and serum ANGPTL4 level.
2 secondary outcomes
Duration of respiratory support
Time frame: From NICU admission till discontinuation of respiratory support up to 14 days
Length of NICU stay
Time frame: From NICU admission until discharge or death up to 21 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Sep 2026.
- BackgroundStark AR. Levels of neonatal care. Pediatrics. 2004;114(5):1341-1347. 2. Lawn JE, Blencowe H, Oza S, You D, Lee AC, Waiswa P, et al. Every Newborn: progress, priorities, and potential beyond survival. Lancet. 2014;384(9938):189-205. 3. Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC. Fanaroff and Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2019. 4. Hermansen CL, Lorah KN. Respiratory distress in the newborn. Am Fam Physician. 2007;76(7):987-94. 5. Dani C, Corsini I, Poggi C. Pneumothorax in the newborn: What to do? J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2021;34(21):3548-3554. 6. Sweet DG, Carnielli V, Greisen G, Hallman M, Ozek E, Plavka R, et al. European Consensus Guidelines on the Management of Respiratory Distress Syndrome - 2019 update. Neonatology. 2019;115(4):432-450. 7. Liu J, Wang Y, Fu W, Yang Q, Zhang Q, Feng Z, et al. Diagnosis of neonatal respiratory distress using lung ultrasound. Medicine (Baltimore). 2014;93(27):e275. 8. Cloherty JP, Eichenwald EC, Hansen AR. Manual of Neonatal Care. 8th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer; 2017. 9. Zanardo V, Simbi AK, Franzoi M, Soldà G, Salvadori A, Trevisanuto D. Neonatal respiratory morbidity risk and mode of delivery at term: Influence of timing of elective caesarean delivery. Acta Paediatr. 2004;93(5):643-647. 10. Stogianni A, Liosi M, Drossou V, Pliarchopoulou F, Nika H, Panagopoulos G. Neonatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by diabetes. J Neonatal Perinatal Med. 2020;13(1):73-78. 11. Levine EM, Ghai V, Barton JJ, Strom CM. Mode of delivery and risk of respiratory diseases in newborns. Obstet Gynecol. 2001;97(3):439-442.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Neonatal Respiratory Distress and Lung Ultrasound Score, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
NICU admission (time frame: Within the first 2 hours after birth). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07809971, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2026.