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Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC)Phase 2NCT07777848

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of RAG-01 as Monotherapy and in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC).

A Phase 2 study testing RAG-01 and Chemotherapy agent in people with Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC), run by Ractigen Therapeutics. at 1 site in China.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of RAG-01 monotherapy and in combination with chemotherapy in patients with NMIBC. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
RAG-01 and Chemotherapy agent
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
114 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Sep 2026to Mar 2029
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Voluntarily agrees to participate in this study and provides written informed consent prior to the initiation of any study-specific procedures.
  • Is aged ≥18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF).
  • Has histologically confirmed tumor tissue obtained within 12 weeks prior to the first study treatment, with urothelial carcinoma as the predominant histologic subtype (≥90%), and is classified according to the American Urological Association (AUA) guidelines as follows:
  • Cohort A: high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).
  • Cohort B: intermediate-risk NMIBC.
  • Regardless of prior bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) treatment, is confirmed before enrollment to be BCG-intolerant, ineligible for BCG, unwilling to receive BCG, or unable to access BCG treatment for any reason.
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  • Has no resectable lesion, as confirmed by cystoscopy and/or transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT), within 12 weeks prior to the first administration of study treatment.
  • Is willing to provide pathological tissue specimens.
  • Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤1.
  • Has adequate hematologic and organ function within 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • Female participants must agree to use effective contraception during treatment or be surgically sterile or postmenopausal. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test during the screening period; however, pregnancy testing is also required for participants with bilateral tubal ligation. Male participants must be surgically sterile or agree to use effective contraception during treatment. Participants must use contraception from the time of signing the ICF until 3 months after completion of study treatment. The definition of effective contraception will be based on the investigator's judgment.

Who cannot join

  • Low-risk NMIBC.
  • Very high-risk NMIBC.
  • Tumors staged as T2 or higher, or urothelial carcinoma of the upper urinary tract or urethra (renal pelvis, ureter, or urethra).
  • Predominantly non-urothelial histology, including squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or other non-urothelial carcinomas.
  • Receipt of antitumor intravesical therapy between the most recent transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) and the first administration of study treatment, except for a single immediate postoperative intravesical chemotherapy instillation.
  • Receipt of any antitumor therapy within 4 weeks prior to the first administration of study treatment.
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  • Participation in another clinical trial involving an antitumor investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to the first administration of study treatment.
  • Prior treatment with small nucleic acid-based antitumor agents, p21-targeted antitumor agents, or cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitors.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to signing the informed consent form (ICF).
  • History of malignancy within 2 years prior to enrollment, except for curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix; or ongoing requirement for antitumor therapy.
  • Any Grade ≥3 hemorrhage, as defined by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 6.0, at any site within 6 weeks prior to enrollment, regardless of whether the event has resolved.
  • Chronic renal injury or inflammation, or renal injury or inflammation not recovered to Grade ≤1 according to NCI CTCAE version 6.0.
  • Any of the following within 6 months prior to enrollment: myocardial infarction; severe or unstable angina; coronary or peripheral arterial bypass grafting; symptomatic congestive heart failure; cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack; or pulmonary embolism.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension.
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure, or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <50%.
  • Prolonged corrected QT (QTc) interval.
  • Active infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or tuberculosis at screening, including HIV antibody positivity; hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positivity with detectable HBV DNA; or HCV antibody positivity with detectable HCV RNA.
  • Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to the first administration of study treatment, or active infection of Grade ≥2 per CTCAE requiring systemic antibiotic treatment within 1 week prior to the first administration of study treatment.
  • Intolerance of or inability to receive intravesical instillation, or inability to retain intravesical study treatment for the duration required by the protocol for any reason.
  • Anuria, urinary incontinence, or urinary tract obstruction within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Persistent gross hematuria despite treatment within 1 week prior to enrollment.
  • Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites.
  • Severe pulmonary disease of significant clinical relevance.
  • Confirmed vesicoureteral reflux or bladder perforation.
  • Any other serious acute or chronic medical condition that, in the investigator's judgment, may increase the risk associated with study participation or study treatment, or may interfere with the interpretation or assessment of study results.
  • Severe psychological or psychiatric disorder that, in the investigator's judgment, is likely to result in inadequate compliance with study requirements.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site
  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032

    Dingwei Ye

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Controlled, Multicenter Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of RAG-01 Monotherapy and RAG-01 in Combination With Chemotherapy in Intermediate/High-risk Patients With Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC).

This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of RAG-01 monotherapy and in combination with chemotherapy in patients with NMIBC.

Being tested
RAG-01, Chemotherapy agent
Medical subject headings
Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RAG-01Drug

    RAG-01 is a therapeutic small activating RNA (saRNA) duplex molecule comprised of two partially chemically modified complementary oligonucleotide strands.

  • Chemotherapy agentDrug

    Chemotherapy agent administered in combination with RAG-01.

Study groups in NCT07777848
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort A: RAG-01 Monotherapy and CombinationExperimentalHigh-risk NMIBC patients will be enrolled in a safety lead-in phase to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and initial efficacy of RAG-01 as monotherapy and in combination with a chemotherapy agent, and to determine the recommended dose. Approximately 12-24 patients will be enrolled in this lead-in phase, and these patients will receive non-randomized treatment. Following completion of the safety assessment during the safety lead-in phase and confirmation of acceptable safety results, additional eligible patients will be enrolled into a randomized controlled phase. In the randomized phase, patients will be randomized 1:1 to either RAG-01 monotherapy or RAG-01 plus a chemotherapy agent.
Receives: Drug: RAG-01; Drug: Chemotherapy agent
Cohort B: RAG-01 MonotherapyExperimentalIntermediate-risk NMIBC patients will receive RAG-01 monotherapy.
Receives: Drug: RAG-01

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Efficacy of RAG-01 in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC)

    Event-Free Survival rate

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Aug 2026
  2. Study startSep 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionMar 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
114 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07777848
Sponsor's protocol ID
RAG010201
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
17 Aug 2026
Last updated
15 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing RAG-01 and Chemotherapy agent in people with Non-muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (NMIBC), run by Ractigen Therapeutics. at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Long-Cheng Li (+86 18051622388, lilc@ractigen.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Efficacy of RAG-01 in patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Sep 2026.

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