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Breast FibroadenomamuaNCT07719634

Value of Ultrasound-Guided Microwave Ablation for Breast Fibroadenoma

A study testing microwave ablation in people with Breast Fibroadenoma, run by Assiut University.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

assess the efficacy of MWA in reducing fibroadenoma volume and achieving complete lesion regression at 12 months post-treatment Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Fibroadenoma
What is being tested?
microwave ablation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
45 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Aug 2026to 1 Aug 2028
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female participants ≥ 18 years
  • Diagnosed with fibroadenoma by clinical and ultrasonographic signs, core needle biopsy done only if atypical fibroadenoma.
  • Lesion(s) measurable by ultrasound (e.g., diameter 0.7 - 3.0 cm),distance from breast lesion to the skin and pectoralis muscle exceeding 10 mm and the lesion away from nipple areola area .
  • Symptomatic lesion or patient preference for minimally invasive treatment

Who cannot join

  • Malignancy or high suspicion of malignancy, BIRADs 4 or more/if pathological proved.
  • Active infection.
  • Coagulopathy or contraindications to ablation.
  • Distance from breast lesion to the skin and pectoralis muscle less than 10 mm and the lesion near nipple areola area .

About this study

assess the efficacy of MWA in reducing fibroadenoma volume and achieving complete lesion regression at 12 months post-treatment

Read the detailed description

Breast fibroadenomas are commonly seen among women worldwide, with the incidence having increased over the past few decades. The breast fibroadenoma arise due to proliferation of ductal or lobular tissue, and their treatment is controversial. Small asymptomatic breast lesions generally do not require treatment, and some surgeons tend to favor conservative management of breast fibroadenoma with regular follow-up, which should be accompanied by auxiliary examination (i.e., ultrasound and/or mammography and pathological assessment) every 3-6 months in order to dynamically monitor the status of breast lesions. However, some patients with large-sized breast fibroadenomas suffering from pain or anxiety are not satisfied with the conservative management approach and seek for treatment. Thus, it is necessary to excise part of the breast fibroadenoma according to therapeutic options that depend on different presenting situations Surgical resection is the most effective treatment option for patients suffering from breast lesions, although it is an invasive procedure. The patients much prefer a better cosmetic outcome and fewer surgically associated complications, which are commonly associated with minimally invasive procedures. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous microwave ablation (MWA) is a new minimally invasive treatment technology used in breast fibroadenoma and has emerged as a hot topic of clinical exploration in recent years. MWA has already shown promising results in treating liver carcinoma and pulmonary tumors, and in the settings of adrenal and renal malignancies Currently, in relation to benign lesions, MWA is considered a promising treatment option for patients with benign thyroid nodules given its advantage of being minimally invasive, scar-free, and relatively safe, and is associated with fewer post-operative complications.

To the best of our knowledge, MWA, as a thermal ablation technique, is increasingly being accepted by surgeons and clearly needs to be evaluated

Being tested
microwave ablation
Medical subject headings
Fibroadenoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • microwave ablationDevice

    Patients will be positioned supine or lateri-cumbent, which fully exposed the breast and permitted surgical disinfection. During the administration of a local anesthetic, the investigators will carefully administer a mixture of 2% lidocaine and 0.9% saline solution into the surrounding breast fibroadenoma to achieve a liquid isolated region to protect the skin, pectoralis, and areola from thermal injury. Under real-time ultrasound guidance, an MWA antenna will be inserted into the breast fibroadenoma, and therapy will be ceased until the hyper echoic area completely cover the entire breast fibroadenoma

Study groups in NCT07719634
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
breast fibroadenomaOtherFibroadenoma is a common benign breast lesion resulting from the excess proliferation of connective tissue. Fibroadenomas characteristically contain both stromal and epithelial cells. Fibroadenomas typically occur in women between the ages of 10 and 40 years. It is the most common solid breast mass in women of all ages and the most common breast mass in the adolescent and young adult population.. The lesions are well-defined and well-circumscribed clinically, with normal overlying skin. The lesions are not fixed to the surrounding parenchyma and slide around with palpation, hence the colloquial term a breast "mouse".
Receives: Device: microwave ablation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. assess the efficacy of MWA in reducing fibroadenoma volume

    Volume Reduction Ratio (VRR): Calculated to see how much the fibroadenoma has shrunk. Measure 3 orthogonal diameter, calculate volume: L x W x H x0.5 and compare to previous exam.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. To evaluate the safety profile of MWA (adverse events, complications).

    the investigators will follow up the patients for any appearance of unwanted changes or any complications

    Measured: 18 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Cosmetic outcome - breast shape and symmetry

    Assessment of breast shape and symmetry using the Breast Symmetry Scale (1-4), where 1 = excellent symmetry and 4 = marked deformity.

    Measured: 18 months

  2. Cosmetic outcome - scar appearance

    Assessment of skin scar quality using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) or Vancouver Scar Scale.

    Measured: 18 months

  3. Cosmetic outcome - skin pigmentation changes

    Assessment of hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation at the ablation site compared to the contralateral breast, graded as: 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe.

    Measured: 18 months

  4. Patient satisfaction

    Assessment of patient satisfaction with the overall procedure and cosmetic results using a 5-point Likert scale.

    • Minimum Value: 1 (Very dissatisfied)
    • Maximum Value: 5 (Very satisfied)
    • Higher score indicates: Better outcome

    Measured: 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jul 2026
  2. Study start1 Aug 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
45 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07719634
Sponsor's protocol ID
breast fibroadenoma MWA
Acronym
mua
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
18 Jun 2026
Last updated
22 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing microwave ablation in people with Breast Fibroadenoma, run by Assiut University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

assess the efficacy of MWA in reducing fibroadenoma volume (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2026.

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