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Hand OsteoarthritisNCT07708454

Outcomes After First-line Treatment of Hand Osteoarthritis

An observational study of Hand Osteoarthritis, run by Lund University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will investigate outcomes of a 3-month first-line treatment program for hand osteoarthritis, using data from the Swedish Osteoarthritis Registry. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Hand Osteoarthritis
What is being tested?
3 months of exercise and education
How many people
2,000 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2016to 31 Jan 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with hand osteoarthritis registered in the Swedish Osteoarthritis register. The Swedish Osteoarthritis register is a national quality register evaluating the effect of first-line treatment on osteoarthritis-related outcomes.

Who may be able to join

  • a clinical diagnosis of hand OA
  • participated for three months in the program
  • reported any of the included outcomes at both baseline and at 3 months follow-up.

Who cannot join

None listed.

About this study

Official title: Changes in Patient-reported Outcomes After a 3-month First-line Treatment Program in Men and Women With Hand Osteoarthritis

This study will investigate outcomes of a 3-month first-line treatment program for hand osteoarthritis, using data from the Swedish Osteoarthritis Registry.

Read the detailed description

According to international guidelines, exercise, education and splinting (if needed) should constitute first-line treatment for people with hand osteoarthritis (OA). However, few studies have investigated the outcomes of such treatment in individuals with hand OA. In this retrospective register-based study the investigators will investigate the outcomes of 3-months participation of first-line treatment for hand OA using data from the Swedish Osteoarthritis register (SOAR). Outcomes will be self-reported change in pain, pain frequency, health-related quality of life, physical activity, fear of movement and willingness for joint surgery between baseline and three months follow-up. In addition, the investigators will investigate if potential improvements remain at 12 months.

Statistical analysis Changes in continuous variables between baseline and the two follow-ups (3 and 12 months) will be analyzed using paired T-test. Changes in proportions in the categorical variables will be analyzed using McNemars test for pairwise comparisons. Standardized effect sizes will be reported as Cohen's d with the following cut offs: 0.2=small, 0.5=medium and 0.8=large effect size. All outcomes will be analyzed separately for females and males.

In this study the investigators will include all participants registered in SOAR fulfilling the eligibility criteria outlined below (n>1000) and consequently no power calculation was performed.

Being tested
3 months of exercise and education
Keywords
Osteoarthritis, First-line treatment, Physical therapy, exercise, education, hand
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 3 months of exercise and educationOther

Study groups in NCT07708454
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hand osteoarthritisPatients with a clinical diagnosis of hand osteoarthritis participating in a first-line treatment program
Receives: Other: 3 months of exercise and education

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. NRS pain

    The NRS comprises an 11-point scale where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst possible pain.

    Measured: From enrollment to 3 and 12 months follow-up, respectively

  2. Health-related quality of life

    Assessed with the EuroQol - 5 dimension descriptive system (EQ-5D-3L)

    Measured: From enrollment to 3 and 12 months, respectively

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Pain frequency

    dichotomous, frequent/rare

    Measured: From enrollment to 3 and 12 months follow-up, respectively

  2. Physical activity

    Assessed with the Swedish Board of Health and Welfare indicators

    Measured: From enrollment to 3 and 12 months follow-up, respectively

  3. Fear of movement

    Dichotomous reply, yes/no

    Measured: from enrollment to 3 and 12 months follow-up, respectively

  4. Willingness for surgery

    Dichotomous reply, yes/no

    Measured: From enrollment to 3 and 12 months follow-up, respectively

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jul 2026
  2. Study start1 Jan 2016
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2023
  4. Study completion31 Jan 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
2,000 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07708454
Sponsor's protocol ID
Dnr: 2022-06657-01
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
13 Jul 2026
Last updated
11 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified IPD for primary and secondary outcomes will be made available upon reasonable request.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hand Osteoarthritis, run by Lund University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

NRS pain (time frame: From enrollment to 3 and 12 months follow-up, respectively). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2026.

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