Children With Medical Complexity (CMC)NCT07652268
Nurse-led Integrated Home Service to Support Parents in Symptom Management for Children Requiring Respiratory Support
A study testing Nurse-led integrated home service in people with Children With Medical Complexity (CMC) and Symptom Management, run by Dr Winsome Lam at 2 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The aims of this study are to test the effectiveness of a nurse-led integrated home health service to enhance parental self-efficacy in symptom management for children requiring respiratory support, and alongside identify factors facilitating or deterring the program implementation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 months to 22 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Children With Medical Complexity (CMC), Symptom Management, Nurse-led Supportive Care
- What is being tested?
- Nurse-led integrated home service
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 2 Jul 2026to 30 Jun 2029
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 months to 22 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- parent of a child with respiratory support aged 6-month to 22 years old
- having a Smartphone
- able to communicate in Chinese or in English
- living with his/her child at home.
Who cannot join
- a reported mental health disorder
- engaging in other structured programs related to symptom management
- living in an area with no internet coverage
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
2 sites in 2 countries
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
School of Nursing The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Hong Kong, 852
winsome Lam, PhD, 852-2766 ext. 4291, winsome.lam@polyu.edu.hk
Hong Kong1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
School of Nursing The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
Hong Kong, Kowloon, 852
winsome Lam, PhD, 852-2766 ext. 4291, winsome.lam@polyu.edu.hk
About this study
Official title: Nurse-led Integrated Home Health Service to Support Parents in Symptom Management for Children With Respiratory Support: an Effectiveness-implementation Hybrid II Study
The aims of this study are to test the effectiveness of a nurse-led integrated home health service to enhance parental self-efficacy in symptom management for children requiring respiratory support, and alongside identify factors facilitating or deterring the program implementation.
A single group pre-post quasi-experimental study on parents of CMC requiring respiratory support.
Parents will be recruited from non-government organizations, with an estimated sample size of 80 parents. Self-administrated questionnaire, and semi-structured interview guide will be used for data collection.
Read the detailed description
Parents of children required respiratory support are at risk of high stress levels because these children have multisystem diseases, including severe neurologic conditions, resulting in potential premature death. Literature suggested that increasing parental self-efficacy in managing their child's symptoms could improve the child's health.
Nurse-led integrated home health service in symptom management is an alternative method considered more comprehensive and health-parent interactivity to continue home-based support for these parents and their children.
Self-administrated questionnaire, and semi-structured interview guide will be used for data collection. Descriptive statistics, including proportions for categorical variables, mean, and SD for normally distributed continuous variables, and median and inter-quartile range for non-normally distributed variables, will be reported. Generalized estimating equation will be used to address the objectives with appropriate link function. Qualitative data will be analyzed using thematic analysis to identify the facilitator, and barriers of program implementation.
- Conditions
- Children With Medical Complexity (CMC), Symptom Management, Nurse-led Supportive Care, Self Efficacy, Home Care Services
- Being tested
- Nurse-led integrated home service
- Keywords
- Children requiring respiratory support
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Nurse-led integrated home serviceOther
Nurse-led integrated home service to support parents in Symptom Management for Children With Respiratory Support for a 3-month period.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nurse-led integrated home service | Experimental | Nurse-led integrated home service to support parents in Symptom Management for Children With Respiratory Support for a 3-month period. Receives: Other: Nurse-led integrated home service |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Caregiving Self-efficacy
The scale consists of 18 items to measure the self-efficacy of Chinese caregivers. It is rated on a 9-point scale, with 1= no confidence, to 9 =full confidence.
Measured: Time Frame: Day 0, Month 3, Month 6
Implementation evaluation
Semi-structured interviews will be conducted to the related community stakeholders to evaluate the quality of service provided. Semi-structured interview guide will be used to collect qualitative data in four perspectives including:
- reach: document the number of participants, and retention in the intervention
- adoption: seek to find out if the intervention is appropriate and in action
- implementation: understand stakeholders' perception if the intervention is acceptable and implemented as planned
- maintenance: explore the facilitators and barriers in the sustainability of the nurse-led integrated home service
Measured: Time Frame: month 6
Secondary outcomes (3)
Modified Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale
This is a modified 40-item Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSAS in Chinese version). The items for measuring the frequency and severity of symptoms are rated on a 4-point Likert scale from one (almost never) to four (always). The items for measuring distress are rated on a 5-point Likert scale from one (not at all) to five (very). A higher score on each subscale indicates the child is experiencing more symptom burden.
Measured: Time Frame: Day 0, Month 3, Month 6
Children health service utilization
This is a record used to summarize a child's visits to outpatient clinic and emergency room, and the child's admission history. Higher non-scheduled health visit rates mean the child's health condition worsen
Measured: Time Frame: Day 0, Month 3, Month 6
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) (Chinese version)
DASS is a self-report instrument consisting of 21 items used to assess the states of depression, anxiety and stress in parents. It is rated on a 4-point scale from 0 (does not apply to me at all) to 3 (applies to me very much, or most of the time). A higher score on each subscale indicates more severe symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress.
Measured: Time Frame: Day 0, Month 3, Month 6
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jun 2026
- Study start2 Jul 2026
- Primary completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jun 2029 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Children With Medical Complexity (CMC)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Nurse-led integrated home health service to support parents in Symptom Management for Children With Respiratory Support
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dr Winsome Lam
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Dr Winsome Lam, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07652268
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DonationHongKongPolyU
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 11 Jun 2026
- Last updated
- 22 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Privacy
Publications
1. Cohen, E., et al., Children with medical complexity: an emerging population for clinical and research initiatives. Pediatrics, 2011. 127(3): p. 529-538. 2. Chan, K.S., Palliative care: the need of the modern era. Hong Kong Med J, 2018. 24(4): p. 391-399. 3. Chung, W.W., et al., Improving Children's cancer pain management in the home setting: Development and formative evaluation of a web-based program for parents. Comput Biol Med, 2018. 101: p. 146-152. 4. Kun SS, Davidson-Ward SL, Hulse LM, Keens TG. How much do primary care givers know about tracheostomy and home ventilator emergency care? Pediatr Pulmonol. 2010 Mar;45(3):270-4. doi: 10.1002/ppul.21169. PMID: 20146395. 5. Truitt BA, Ghosh RN, Price EW, Du C, Bai S, Greene D, Simon DM, Reeder W, Kasi AS. Family Caregiver Knowledge in the Outpatient Management of Pediatric Tracheostomy-Related Emergencies. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2025 Jul;64(7):936-943. doi: 10.1177/00099228241304480. Epub 2024 Dec 20. PMID: 39707594. 6. Wang, J., et al., Supporting Caregivers of Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia via a Smartphone App: A Pilot Study of Usability and Effectiveness. Comput Inform Nurs, 2016. 34(11): p. 520-527. 7. Bandura, A., Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychol Rev, 1977. 84(2): p. 191-215. 8. Kwok and Wong, Mental health of parents with young children in Hong Kong: The roles of parenting stress and parenting self-efficacy. Child & Family Social Work, 2000. 5(1): p. 57-65. 9. Streisand, R., et al., Pediatric parenting stress among parents of children with type 1 diabetes: the role of self-efficacy, responsibility, and fear. J Pediatr Psychol, 2005. 30(6): p. 513-21. 10. World Health Organization mHealth: new horizons for health through mobile technologies 2011. 11. Crable, E.L., et al., Standardizing an approach to the evaluation of implementation science proposals. Implement Sci, 2018. 13(1): p. 71. 12. Curran, G.M., et al., Effectiveness-implementation hybrid designs: combi
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Nurse-led Integrated Home Health Service to Support Parents in Symptom Management for Children With Respiratory Support: an Effectiveness-implementation Hybrid II Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07652268
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DonationHongKongPolyU
- Conditions
- Children With Medical Complexity (CMC), Symptom Management, Nurse-led Supportive Care, Self Efficacy, Home Care Services
- Keywords
- Children requiring respiratory support
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 80 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Dr Winsome LamUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 2 Jul 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2029 (estimated)
- First posted
- 17 Jun 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aims of this study are to test the effectiveness of a nurse-led integrated home health service to enhance parental self-efficacy in symptom management for children requiring respiratory support, and alongside identify factors facilitating or deterring the program implementation.
A single group pre-post quasi-experimental study on parents of CMC requiring respiratory support.
Parents will be recruited from non-government organizations, with an estimated sample size of 80 parents. Self-administrated questionnaire, and semi-structured interview guide will be used for data collection.
Detailed description
Parents of children required respiratory support are at risk of high stress levels because these children have multisystem diseases, including severe neurologic conditions, resulting in potential premature death. Literature suggested that increasing parental self-efficacy in managing their child's symptoms could improve the child's health.
Nurse-led integrated home health service in symptom management is an alternative method considered more comprehensive and health-parent interactivity to continue home-based support for these parents and their children.
Self-administrated questionnaire, and semi-structured interview guide will be used for data collection. Descriptive statistics, including proportions for categorical variables, mean, and SD for normally distributed continuous variables, and median and inter-quartile range for non-normally distributed variables, will be reported. Generalized estimating equation will be used to address the objectives with appropriate link function. Qualitative data will be analyzed using thematic analysis to identify the facilitator, and barriers of program implementation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Nurse-led integrated home health service to support parents in Symptom Management for Children With Respiratory Support
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nurse-led integrated home service | Experimental | Other: Nurse-led integrated home serviceNurse-led integrated home service to support parents in Symptom Management for Children With Respiratory Support for a 3-month period. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 months to 22 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- parent of a child with respiratory support aged 6-month to 22 years old
- having a Smartphone
- able to communicate in Chinese or in English
- living with his/her child at home.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- a reported mental health disorder
- engaging in other structured programs related to symptom management
- living in an area with no internet coverage
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Nurse-led integrated home serviceNurse-led integrated home service to support parents in Symptom Management for Children With Respiratory Support for a 3-month period. | Other | Nurse-led integrated home service |
Primary outcome
Caregiving Self-efficacy
Time frame: Time Frame: Day 0, Month 3, Month 6
The scale consists of 18 items to measure the self-efficacy of Chinese caregivers. It is rated on a 9-point scale, with 1= no confidence, to 9 =full confidence.
Implementation evaluation
Time frame: Time Frame: month 6
Semi-structured interviews will be conducted to the related community stakeholders to evaluate the quality of service provided. Semi-structured interview guide will be used to collect qualitative data in four perspectives including: 1. reach: document the number of participants, and retention in the intervention 2. adoption: seek to find out if the intervention is appropriate and in action 3. implementation: understand stakeholders' perception if the intervention is acceptable and implemented as planned 4. maintenance: explore the facilitators and barriers in the sustainability of the nurse-led integrated home service
3 secondary outcomes
Modified Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale
Time frame: Time Frame: Day 0, Month 3, Month 6
Children health service utilization
Time frame: Time Frame: Day 0, Month 3, Month 6
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) (Chinese version)
Time frame: Time Frame: Day 0, Month 3, Month 6
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Sep 2026.
- Results publication1. Cohen, E., et al., Children with medical complexity: an emerging population for clinical and research initiatives. Pediatrics, 2011. 127(3): p. 529-538. 2. Chan, K.S., Palliative care: the need of the modern era. Hong Kong Med J, 2018. 24(4): p. 391-399. 3. Chung, W.W., et al., Improving Children's cancer pain management in the home setting: Development and formative evaluation of a web-based program for parents. Comput Biol Med, 2018. 101: p. 146-152. 4. Kun SS, Davidson-Ward SL, Hulse LM, Keens TG. How much do primary care givers know about tracheostomy and home ventilator emergency care? Pediatr Pulmonol. 2010 Mar;45(3):270-4. doi: 10.1002/ppul.21169. PMID: 20146395. 5. Truitt BA, Ghosh RN, Price EW, Du C, Bai S, Greene D, Simon DM, Reeder W, Kasi AS. Family Caregiver Knowledge in the Outpatient Management of Pediatric Tracheostomy-Related Emergencies. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2025 Jul;64(7):936-943. doi: 10.1177/00099228241304480. Epub 2024 Dec 20. PMID: 39707594. 6. Wang, J., et al., Supporting Caregivers of Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia via a Smartphone App: A Pilot Study of Usability and Effectiveness. Comput Inform Nurs, 2016. 34(11): p. 520-527. 7. Bandura, A., Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychol Rev, 1977. 84(2): p. 191-215. 8. Kwok and Wong, Mental health of parents with young children in Hong Kong: The roles of parenting stress and parenting self-efficacy. Child & Family Social Work, 2000. 5(1): p. 57-65. 9. Streisand, R., et al., Pediatric parenting stress among parents of children with type 1 diabetes: the role of self-efficacy, responsibility, and fear. J Pediatr Psychol, 2005. 30(6): p. 513-21. 10. World Health Organization mHealth: new horizons for health through mobile technologies 2011. 11. Crable, E.L., et al., Standardizing an approach to the evaluation of implementation science proposals. Implement Sci, 2018. 13(1): p. 71. 12. Curran, G.M., et al., Effectiveness-implementation hybrid designs: combi
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Privacy
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
2 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Nurse-led integrated home service in people with Children With Medical Complexity (CMC) and Symptom Management, run by Dr Winsome Lam at 2 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in China, Hong Kong. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Winsome Lam, PhD (852-2766 ext. 4291, winsome.lam@polyu.edu.hk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Caregiving Self-efficacy (time frame: Time Frame: Day 0, Month 3, Month 6). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07652268, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Sep 2026.