Moral InjuryMI-PSYNCT07631741
Moral Injury Study Among Healthcare Professionals in Psychiatric Facilities in the PACA Region
An observational study of Moral Injury, run by Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Toulon La Seyne sur Mer at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
Healthcare professionals working in psychiatric settings face demanding working conditions characterized by high rates of burnout and specific constraints, such as the deprivation of patients' liberty. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Moral Injury
- What is being tested?
- Self-Questionnaires for Healthcare Workers
- How many people
- 2,688 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- Jul 2026to Jan 2027
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Healthcare Professionals working on Psychiatric Facilities in the PACA Region affiliated with the Psynovia network
Who may be able to join
- Healthcare Professionals working on Psychiatric Facilities in the PACA Region
Who cannot join
- Absence of consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Nadège BOURVIS, MD contact
France1 site
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Toulon-La Seyne sur Mer
Toulon
Sophie LAFOND, 483772062 ext. +33, sophie.lafond@ch-toulon.fr
Nadège BOURVIS, MD
About this study
Official title: A Mixed Epidemiological Study of Moral Injury Among Healthcare Professionals in Psychiatric Facilities in the PACA Region
Healthcare professionals working in psychiatric settings face demanding working conditions characterized by high rates of burnout and specific constraints, such as the deprivation of patients' liberty. *Moral Injury* (MI), a relatively recent concept, extends beyond burnout by focusing on the distress arising from ethical conflicts and the dissonance between professional values and the realities of clinical practice. Although the concept has begun to emerge from a theoretical perspective, particularly in the United States, it remains largely unknown in France and has yet to be investigated in psychiatric settings at the international level.
The hypothesis is that MI plays a central role in healthcare professionals' psychological distress and contributes to the major recruitment and retention crisis affecting public psychiatric institutions. This crisis is reflected, for example, in a 40% vacancy rate for hospital physician positions in public facilities, with particularly acute shortages in child and adolescent psychiatry. The demographic crisis in child and adolescent psychiatry is unprecedented, marked by a 30% decline in the workforce over the past decade and projections suggesting a further 50% reduction within the next ten years. At the same time, mental health disorders among adolescents-particularly suicide attempts among girls-have increased substantially since the COVID-19 pandemic.
This study aims to explore the organizational, individual, and systemic factors associated with Moral Injury in order to better understand and prevent this form of professional suffering.
Read the detailed description
This study is a regional cross-sectional observational survey conducted electronically through online questionnaires administered via the LimeSurvey platform of Aix-Marseille University, which is certified for Health Data Hosting (HDS). The coordinating center will distribute the survey to institutions affiliated with the Psynovia Psychiatry Federation.
Participation in the study is voluntary, and data collection is pseudonymized. Participants may withdraw from the study at any time without consequence. Completion of the questionnaires is expected to take approximately 20 minutes.
No intervention involving the study population is planned as part of this research. Upon completion of the survey, participants who feel the need to discuss their psychological well-being (e.g., stress, anxiety, sleep disturbances, depressive symptoms, or burnout) will be encouraged to seek support from a healthcare professional, such as their occupational health service and/or primary care physician.
- Conditions
- Moral Injury
- Being tested
- Self-Questionnaires for Healthcare Workers
- Keywords
- Moral Injury, Burnout, Healthcare Professionals, Psychiatry
- Medical subject headings
- Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Burnout, Psychological
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Self-Questionnaires for Healthcare WorkersOther
Health workers will be invited to complete an online self-questionnaire
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare workers in psychiatry | All healthcare Professionals working in Psychiatric Facilities in the PACA Region territories Receives: Other: Self-Questionnaires for Healthcare Workers |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Moral Injury Inventory for Healthcare Professionals
An overall score out of 100 will be created for the inventory, where a high score indicates a high level of "Moral Injury"
Measured: One point : Baseline
Secondary outcomes (7)
Moral Injury Events Scale
Minimum score = 11, Maximum score = 66 Higher average scores indicate greater intensity of experience
Measured: One point : Baseline
Maslach Burnout Inventory
3 scores calculated in this inventory Burnout : minimum score = 0, maximum score = 63, Higher average scores indicate greater intensity of burnout Depersonalization : minimum score = 0, maximum score = 35, Higher average scores indicate greater intensity of depersonalization Personal fulfillment : minimum score = 0, maximum score = 56, Higher average scores indicate greater intensity of personal fulfillment
Measured: One point : Baseline
Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire
Assesses psychosocial working conditions across domains such as job demands, work organization, social relations, leadership, and well-being. Scores are typically scaled from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating either more favorable conditions (e.g., social support, job satisfaction) or greater psychosocial risk (e.g., stress, emotional demands), depending on the domain assessed.
Measured: One point : Baseline
Team Psychological Safety on 7 points
Scale measures the extent to which team members feel safe to speak up, ask questions, admit mistakes, and express concerns without fear of negative consequences. Items are rated on a 7-point Likert scale, with higher scores indicating greater perceived psychological safety within the team.
Measured: One point : Baseline
Turnover Intention Scale-6
Scale assesses an employee's intention to leave their current job or organization. Items are rated on a Likert scale, with higher scores indicating a stronger intention to quit and a greater risk of staff turnover.
Measured: One point : Baseline
Patient Health Questionnaire-4
This is a brief screening tool combining two items for anxiety and two for depression, used to assess overall psychological distress. Higher total scores indicate greater levels of anxiety and depressive symptoms, with established cut-offs used to categorize severity from minimal to severe distress.
Measured: One point : Baseline
World Health Organization Well-Being Index - 5
Assesses short self-reported measure of current psychological well-being, assessing positive mood, vitality, and general interest in life over the past two weeks. Scores range from 0 to 25 (or 0 to 100 when transformed), with higher scores indicating better well-being and lower scores suggesting reduced well-being or possible depression.
Measured: One point : Baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jun 2026
- Study startJul 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completionJan 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionJan 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (15)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Moral InjuryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 2,688 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Toulon La Seyne sur Mer
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Direction Générale de l'Offre de Soins
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nadège BOURVIS, MD, Study director, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Toulon La Seyne sur MerLaurent BOYER, MD, Study chair, Aix Marseille Université
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07631741
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2025-CHITS-012
- Other IDs
- 2026-A00514-47
- Acronym
- MI-PSY
- Status last verified
- Jul 2026
- First submitted
- 2 Jun 2026
- Last updated
- 7 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Dean W, Morris D, Llorca PM, Talbot SG, Fond G, Duclos A, Boyer L. Moral Injury and the Global Health Workforce Crisis - Insights from an International Partnership. N Engl J Med. 2024 Sep 5;391(9):782-785. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp2402833. Epub 2024 Aug 31. No abstract available.
PubMed 39216090Papazian L, Hraiech S, Loundou A, Herridge MS, Boyer L. High-level burnout in physicians and nurses working in adult ICUs: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Intensive Care Med. 2023 Apr;49(4):387-400. doi: 10.1007/s00134-023-07025-8. Epub 2023 Mar 27.
PubMed 36971792Boyer L, Wu AW, Fernandes S, Tran B, Brousse Y, Nguyen TT, Yon DK, Auquier P, Lucas G, Boussat B, Fond G. Exploring the fear of clinical errors: associations with socio-demographic, professional, burnout, and mental health factors in healthcare workers - A nationwide cross-sectional study. Front Public Health. 2024 Jun 26;12:1423905. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1423905. eCollection 2024.
PubMed 38989124Fond G, Smith L, Tran B, Lucas G, Nguyen TT, Yon DK, Boyer L. Unmasking the triad of burnout, absenteeism, and poor sleep among healthcare workers during the third wave of COVID-19 pandemics. Results from the national AMADEUS study. J Affect Disord. 2024 Jun 15;355:247-253. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2024.03.157. Epub 2024 Mar 28.
PubMed 38554883Fond G, Smith L, Boussat B, Lucas G, Yon DK, Tran B, Nguyen TT, Stubbs B, Boyer L. Association between physical activity and health in healthcare professionals : Results from the nationwide AMADEUS survey. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2023 Dec;71(6):102183. doi: 10.1016/j.respe.2023.102183. Epub 2023 Nov 7.
PubMed 37944193Coelho J, Lucas G, Micoulaud-Franchi JA, Tran B, Yon DK, Taillard J, D'Incau E, Philip P, Boyer L, Fond G. Sleep timing, workplace well-being and mental health in healthcare workers. Sleep Med. 2023 Nov;111:123-132. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2023.09.013. Epub 2023 Sep 21.
PubMed 37769583Fond G, Lucas G, Boyer L. Health-promoting work schedules among nurses and nurse assistants in France: results from nationwide AMADEUS survey. BMC Nurs. 2023 Aug 3;22(1):255. doi: 10.1186/s12912-023-01403-9.
PubMed 37537611Coelho J, Taillard J, Bernard A, Lopez R, Fond G, Boyer L, Lucas G, Alla F, Buysse DJ, Wallace ML, Verdun-Esquer C, Geoffroy PA, d'Incau E, Philip P, Micoulaud-Franchi JA. Emotional Exhaustion, a Proxy for Burnout, Is Associated with Sleep Health in French Healthcare Workers without Anxiety or Depressive Symptoms: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Clin Med. 2023 Feb 27;12(5):1895. doi: 10.3390/jcm12051895.
PubMed 36902682Fond G, Fernandes S, Lucas G, Greenberg N, Boyer L. Depression in healthcare workers: Results from the nationwide AMADEUS survey. Int J Nurs Stud. 2022 Nov;135:104328. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2022.104328. Epub 2022 Jul 23.
PubMed 35952535Lucas G, Colson S, Boyer L, Gentile S, Fond G. Work environment and mental health in nurse assistants, nurses and health executives: Results from the AMADEUS study. J Nurs Manag. 2022 Oct;30(7):2268-2277. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13599. Epub 2022 Apr 19.
PubMed 35332585Lucas G, Colson S, Boyer L, Gentile S, Fond G. [Influence of the work environment on burn-out and depression in nurses]. Rev Infirm. 2022 Jan;71(277):34-35. doi: 10.1016/j.revinf.2021.11.011. Epub 2021 Dec 2. French.
PubMed 35090629Lucas G, Colson S, Boyer L, Inthavong K, Haller PH, Lancon C, Auquier P, Gentile S, Fond G. Risk factors for burnout and depression in healthcare workers: The national AMADEUS study protocol. Encephale. 2022 Jun;48(3):247-253. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2021.06.001. Epub 2021 Oct 16.
PubMed 34666893Fond G, Bourbon A, Lancon C, Boucekine M, Micoulaud-Franchi JA, Auquier P, Boyer L. Psychiatric and psychological follow-up of undergraduate and postgraduate medical students: Prevalence and associated factors. Results from the national BOURBON study. Psychiatry Res. 2019 Feb;272:425-430. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2018.12.174. Epub 2018 Dec 31.
PubMed 30611959Kansoun Z, Boyer L, Hodgkinson M, Villes V, Lancon C, Fond G. Burnout in French physicians: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Affect Disord. 2019 Mar 1;246:132-147. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.12.056. Epub 2018 Dec 18.
PubMed 30580199Fond G, Bourbon A, Micoulaud-Franchi JA, Auquier P, Boyer L, Lancon C. Psychiatry: A discipline at specific risk of mental health issues and addictive behavior? Results from the national BOURBON study. J Affect Disord. 2018 Oct 1;238:534-538. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2018.05.074. Epub 2018 Jun 15.
PubMed 29936392
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Mixed Epidemiological Study of Moral Injury Among Healthcare Professionals in Psychiatric Facilities in the PACA Region
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07631741
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MI-PSY / 2025-CHITS-012
- Conditions
- Moral Injury
- Keywords
- Moral Injury, Burnout, Healthcare Professionals, Psychiatry
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 2,688 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Toulon La Seyne sur MerUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Direction Générale de l'Offre de Soins
- Study start
- Jul 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jan 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Jun 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Healthcare professionals working in psychiatric settings face demanding working conditions characterized by high rates of burnout and specific constraints, such as the deprivation of patients' liberty. *Moral Injury* (MI), a relatively recent concept, extends beyond burnout by focusing on the distress arising from ethical conflicts and the dissonance between professional values and the realities of clinical practice. Although the concept has begun to emerge from a theoretical perspective, particularly in the United States, it remains largely unknown in France and has yet to be investigated in psychiatric settings at the international level.
The hypothesis is that MI plays a central role in healthcare professionals' psychological distress and contributes to the major recruitment and retention crisis affecting public psychiatric institutions. This crisis is reflected, for example, in a 40% vacancy rate for hospital physician positions in public facilities, with particularly acute shortages in child and adolescent psychiatry. The demographic crisis in child and adolescent psychiatry is unprecedented, marked by a 30% decline in the workforce over the past decade and projections suggesting a further 50% reduction within the next ten years. At the same time, mental health disorders among adolescents-particularly suicide attempts among girls-have increased substantially since the COVID-19 pandemic.
This study aims to explore the organizational, individual, and systemic factors associated with Moral Injury in order to better understand and prevent this form of professional suffering.
Detailed description
This study is a regional cross-sectional observational survey conducted electronically through online questionnaires administered via the LimeSurvey platform of Aix-Marseille University, which is certified for Health Data Hosting (HDS). The coordinating center will distribute the survey to institutions affiliated with the Psynovia Psychiatry Federation.
Participation in the study is voluntary, and data collection is pseudonymized. Participants may withdraw from the study at any time without consequence. Completion of the questionnaires is expected to take approximately 20 minutes.
No intervention involving the study population is planned as part of this research. Upon completion of the survey, participants who feel the need to discuss their psychological well-being (e.g., stress, anxiety, sleep disturbances, depressive symptoms, or burnout) will be encouraged to seek support from a healthcare professional, such as their occupational health service and/or primary care physician.
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare workers in psychiatry | – | Other: Self-Questionnaires for Healthcare WorkersAll healthcare Professionals working in Psychiatric Facilities in the PACA Region territories |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Healthcare Professionals working on Psychiatric Facilities in the PACA Region affiliated with the Psynovia network
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Healthcare Professionals working on Psychiatric Facilities in the PACA Region
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Absence of consent
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Self-Questionnaires for Healthcare WorkersHealth workers will be invited to complete an online self-questionnaire | Other | Healthcare workers in psychiatry |
Primary outcome
Moral Injury Inventory for Healthcare Professionals
Time frame: One point : Baseline
An overall score out of 100 will be created for the inventory, where a high score indicates a high level of "Moral Injury"
7 secondary outcomes
Moral Injury Events Scale
Time frame: One point : Baseline
Maslach Burnout Inventory
Time frame: One point : Baseline
Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire
Time frame: One point : Baseline
Team Psychological Safety on 7 points
Time frame: One point : Baseline
Turnover Intention Scale-6
Time frame: One point : Baseline
Patient Health Questionnaire-4
Time frame: One point : Baseline
World Health Organization Well-Being Index - 5
Time frame: One point : Baseline
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jul 2026.
- Background: PubMed 39216090Dean W, Morris D, Llorca PM, Talbot SG, Fond G, Duclos A, Boyer L. Moral Injury and the Global Health Workforce Crisis - Insights from an International Partnership. N Engl J Med. 2024 Sep 5;391(9):782-785. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp2402833. Epub 2024 Aug 31. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 36971792Papazian L, Hraiech S, Loundou A, Herridge MS, Boyer L. High-level burnout in physicians and nurses working in adult ICUs: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Intensive Care Med. 2023 Apr;49(4):387-400. doi: 10.1007/s00134-023-07025-8. Epub 2023 Mar 27.
- Background: PubMed 38989124Boyer L, Wu AW, Fernandes S, Tran B, Brousse Y, Nguyen TT, Yon DK, Auquier P, Lucas G, Boussat B, Fond G. Exploring the fear of clinical errors: associations with socio-demographic, professional, burnout, and mental health factors in healthcare workers - A nationwide cross-sectional study. Front Public Health. 2024 Jun 26;12:1423905. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1423905. eCollection 2024.
- Background: PubMed 38554883Fond G, Smith L, Tran B, Lucas G, Nguyen TT, Yon DK, Boyer L. Unmasking the triad of burnout, absenteeism, and poor sleep among healthcare workers during the third wave of COVID-19 pandemics. Results from the national AMADEUS study. J Affect Disord. 2024 Jun 15;355:247-253. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2024.03.157. Epub 2024 Mar 28.
- Background: PubMed 37944193Fond G, Smith L, Boussat B, Lucas G, Yon DK, Tran B, Nguyen TT, Stubbs B, Boyer L. Association between physical activity and health in healthcare professionals : Results from the nationwide AMADEUS survey. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2023 Dec;71(6):102183. doi: 10.1016/j.respe.2023.102183. Epub 2023 Nov 7.
- Background: PubMed 37769583Coelho J, Lucas G, Micoulaud-Franchi JA, Tran B, Yon DK, Taillard J, D'Incau E, Philip P, Boyer L, Fond G. Sleep timing, workplace well-being and mental health in healthcare workers. Sleep Med. 2023 Nov;111:123-132. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2023.09.013. Epub 2023 Sep 21.
- Background: PubMed 37537611Fond G, Lucas G, Boyer L. Health-promoting work schedules among nurses and nurse assistants in France: results from nationwide AMADEUS survey. BMC Nurs. 2023 Aug 3;22(1):255. doi: 10.1186/s12912-023-01403-9.
- Background: PubMed 36902682Coelho J, Taillard J, Bernard A, Lopez R, Fond G, Boyer L, Lucas G, Alla F, Buysse DJ, Wallace ML, Verdun-Esquer C, Geoffroy PA, d'Incau E, Philip P, Micoulaud-Franchi JA. Emotional Exhaustion, a Proxy for Burnout, Is Associated with Sleep Health in French Healthcare Workers without Anxiety or Depressive Symptoms: A Cross-Sectional Study. J Clin Med. 2023 Feb 27;12(5):1895. doi: 10.3390/jcm12051895.
- Background: PubMed 35952535Fond G, Fernandes S, Lucas G, Greenberg N, Boyer L. Depression in healthcare workers: Results from the nationwide AMADEUS survey. Int J Nurs Stud. 2022 Nov;135:104328. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2022.104328. Epub 2022 Jul 23.
- Background: PubMed 35332585Lucas G, Colson S, Boyer L, Gentile S, Fond G. Work environment and mental health in nurse assistants, nurses and health executives: Results from the AMADEUS study. J Nurs Manag. 2022 Oct;30(7):2268-2277. doi: 10.1111/jonm.13599. Epub 2022 Apr 19.
- Background: PubMed 35090629Lucas G, Colson S, Boyer L, Gentile S, Fond G. [Influence of the work environment on burn-out and depression in nurses]. Rev Infirm. 2022 Jan;71(277):34-35. doi: 10.1016/j.revinf.2021.11.011. Epub 2021 Dec 2. French.
- Background: PubMed 34666893Lucas G, Colson S, Boyer L, Inthavong K, Haller PH, Lancon C, Auquier P, Gentile S, Fond G. Risk factors for burnout and depression in healthcare workers: The national AMADEUS study protocol. Encephale. 2022 Jun;48(3):247-253. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2021.06.001. Epub 2021 Oct 16.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Nadège BOURVIS, MD contact
Nadège BOURVIS, MD study director
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Toulon La Seyne sur Mer
Laurent BOYER, MD study chair
Aix Marseille Université
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Moral Injury, run by Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Toulon La Seyne sur Mer at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Sophie LAFOND (483772062 ext. +33, sophie.lafond@ch-toulon.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Moral Injury Inventory for Healthcare Professionals (time frame: One point : Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07631741, which also lists 15 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2026.