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Soft Tissue AtrophyNCT07577193

Effectiveness of Xenogenic Collagen Matrix in Modification of Mucosal Phenotype Around Dental Implants

A study testing All dental implants will be placed in edentulous the area with application of free gingival graft (Group I) or with incorporation of porcine collagen matrix (Group II). in people with Soft Tissue Atrophy, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

Aim of the study The rationale for conducting the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of porcine collagen matrix in the management of defective width of keratinized mucosa around dental implant. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 50 years
Conditions the study is for
Soft Tissue Atrophy
What is being tested?
All dental implants will be placed in edentulous the area with application of free gingival graft (Group I) or with incorporation of porcine collagen matrix (Group II).
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Oct 2025to 1 Dec 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patient between 25-50 years old.
  • Remaining bone height of more than 8 mm, remaining bone width of 6 mm
  • Inadequate keratinized soft tissue <2 mm (13).
  • Favorable pattern of occlusion.
  • Good oral hygiene.
  • Patient ability to comply with the required recall visits.

Who cannot join

  • Insufficient bone width (less than 6 mm) mesiodistal or buccolingually.
  • Patients having any uncontrolled systemic disease which could affect bone healing.
  • Patients treated with radiotherapy to the head and neck area within the past 12 months.
  • Heavy Smokers (more than 20 cigarette per day) according to WHO.
  • Inability or unwillingness to return for follow-up visits.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • faculty of dentistry Mansoura university, Mansoura, 35516

    Al Mansurah

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Aim of the study The rationale for conducting the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of porcine collagen matrix in the management of defective width of keratinized mucosa around dental implant.

Read the detailed description

Therefore, the primary objective is to evaluate the integration of porcine collagen matrix with the recipient site and measuring the amount gained of keratinized mucosa. The secondary objective is to assess the pink esthetic score around dental implant following porcine collagen matrix compared to the free gingiva graft.

Being tested
All dental implants will be placed in edentulous the area with application of free gingival graft (Group I) or with incorporation of porcine collagen matrix (Group II).

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • All dental implants will be placed in edentulous the area with application of free gingival graft (Group I) or with incorporation of porcine collagen matrix (Group II).Procedure or surgery

    Group I: All patients will be operated under local anaesthesia;. .. Two vertical releasing incisions delineated the partial thickness flap. The flap will be apically positioned and sutured. A gingival graft will be taken from the hard palate. The graft will be 1 to 2 mm in thickness and its size will be determined depending on recipient size and free from adipose tissue. The graft will be trimmed to adapt to the shape and size of the recipient site then suturing the graft to the recipient sites by using 4-0 vicryl suture.

    Group II: All patients will be operated under the same local anaesthetic as in group I. Crestal incision will be performed and full thickness mucoperiosteal flap will be reflected just to access the site. Two vertical releasing incisions delineated the partial thickness flap. The flap will be apically positioned and sutured. Porcine collagen matrix will be placed in the recipient site and sutured by using 4-0 vicryl suture.

Study groups in NCT07577193
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
dental implant with application of free gingival graftExperimentalGroup I: will include 10 patients in which participants will receive dental implant with application of free gingival graft which will be taken from the hard palate to increase the width of keratinize gingiva
Receives: Procedure: All dental implants will be placed in edentulous the area with application of free gingival graft (Group I) or with incorporation of porcine collagen matrix (Group II).
dental implants with application of porcine collagen matrixExperimentalGroup II: will include 10 patients in which participants will receive dental implants with application of porcine collagen matrix to increase the width of keratinize gingiva.
Receives: Procedure: All dental implants will be placed in edentulous the area with application of free gingival graft (Group I) or with incorporation of porcine collagen matrix (Group II).

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Clinical Evaluation:

    Wound Healing Status: Presence or absence of soft tissue dehiscence or wound infection.

    Unit: Yes/No. Time Frame: Post-operative follow-up visits.

    Measured: 3 months

  2. clinical

    Implant Stability: Implant stability measured using Resonance Frequency Analysis (Osstell).

    Unit: Implant Stability Quotient (ISQ). Time Frame: Immediately post-placement and at 3 months.

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Clinical

    Surgical Operation Time: Duration of implant site preparation and graft fixation.

    Unit: Minutes. Time Frame: During surgery.

    Measured: 3 months

  4. clinical

    Post-operative Pain Intensity: Patient-reported pain measured using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).

    Unit: VAS score (0-10). Time Frame: Day 1, Day 3, and 1 week post-operatively.

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Clinical periodontal parameters

    Plaque Index (PI): Dental plaque accumulation around implants measured using the Plaque Index.

    Unit: PI score. Time Frame: 3 months post-operatively.

    Measured: 3 months

  2. radiographic

    1. Implant Position Accuracy Description: Evaluation of the accuracy of dental implant placement in relation to adjacent teeth and surrounding vital anatomical structures using Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). Unit of Measure: Deviation distance in millimeters (mm) Time Frame: At 6 months post-implant placement
    2. Crestal Bone Level Changes - Mesiodistal Description: Measurement of crestal bone level changes in the mesiodistal direction around the dental implant using CBCT. Unit of Measure: Millimeters (mm) Time Frame: At 6 months post-implant placement
    3. Crestal Bone Level Changes - Buccolingual

    Description:

    Measurement of crestal bone level changes in the buccolingual direction around the dental implant using CBCT.

    Unit of Measure:

    Millimeters (mm)

    Time Frame:

    At 6 months post-implant placement

    Measured: 6 months

  3. clinical parameters

    Probing Depth (PD): Peri-implant probing depth to assess peri-implant tissue health.

    Unit: mm. Time Frame: 3 months post-operatively.

    Measured: 3 months

  4. clinical perodontal parameters

    Clinical Attachment Level (CAL): Measurement from cemento-enamel junction to base of peri-implant sulcus/pocket.

    Unit: mm. Time Frame: 3 months post-operatively.

    Measured: 3 months

  5. clinical periodontal parameters

    Keratinized Tissue Width (KTW): Width of keratinized mucosa around implant site.

    Unit: mm. Time Frame: 3 months post-operatively.

    Measured: 3 months

  6. clinical periodontal parameters

    Gingival Thickness (GT): Thickness of peri-implant gingiva. Unit: mm. Time Frame: 3 months post-operatively.

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 May 2026
  2. Study start1 Oct 2025
  3. Primary completion28 Sep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
surgery and give medication
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07577193
Sponsor's protocol ID
A0101025 OM
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
17 Jan 2026
Last updated
11 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing All dental implants will be placed in edentulous the area with application of free gingival graft (Group I) or with incorporation of porcine collagen matrix (Group II). in people with Soft Tissue Atrophy, run by Mansoura University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Clinical Evaluation: (time frame: 3 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2026.

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