Safety StudyBTTNCT07564440
Hyperthermia Safety Study Uses Temperature Management System to Gently Raise Participant's Body Temperature to a Fever-range Level in a Controlled Setting.
A study testing Hyperthermia in people with Safety Study, run by Marc Abreu at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The Abreu BTT 700 Temperature Management System (TMS) is a device that gently raises the body temperature of the participant to a fever-range level in a controlled setting. There will be one study treatment session. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Safety Study
- What is being tested?
- Hyperthermia
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Sep 2026to Apr 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- A person who meets all of the following criteria will be eligible for this study:
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent/assent form.
- Ability to understand the nature of the study and protocol requirements and provide written informed consent.
- Willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
- Aged over 18 years and no more than 65 years
- Males and Female
Show all 10Show fewer
- Values of vital signs before BTT Hyperthermic Induction should be:
- Systolic between 100-140 mm Hg o diastolic between 50-90 mm Hg
- cardiac pulse between 45-90 beats per minute
- Free from any treatment in the 7 days preceding inclusion including no use of analgesics or anti-inflammatory drugs)
Who cannot join
- History of Cardiovascular and venous thrombosis disorders
- History of auto-immune disorders
- History of pulmonary disease
- History of Neurological disorders
- History of Cancer disorders
- Renal or Hepatic insufficiency
Show all 16Show fewer
- Medical history and / or surgical judged by the investigator or his representative as being incompatible with the test, especially subjects who do not support high fever range in the past during adult or childhood life.
- Pathology evolutionary time of the review of inclusion
- Excessive consumption of alcohol, tobacco (over 10 cigarettes / day), coffee, tea or drinks containing caffeine (equivalent to more than 4 cups per day) or drug abuse.
- The person(s) with the following condition(s) are excluded to participate in the study
- Implanted electronic devices
- Any metal implant
- Dermatological conditions sensitive to heat
- Any enclosed infection that, as assessed by a qualified physician, serves as a contraindication for hyperthermia
- Clinically significant ECG findings, as per determined by a cardiologist, including uncontrolled arrhythmia
- A subject who in the opinion of the Principal Investigator would not be able to safely complete the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: Clinical and Biological Safety Study of the BTT Hyperthermia in Adult Subjects
The Abreu BTT 700 Temperature Management System (TMS) is a device that gently raises the body temperature of the participant to a fever-range level in a controlled setting. There will be one study treatment session. with the TMS system and four safety assessments: before the session, about two hours afterward, on the next day, and again on the third day after the session. Your participation in the study will last about three days in total. An electrocardiogram (ECG - traces the electrical activity of the heart) will be performed during screening. This is not a randomized or blinded study -- all participants will receive the same study treatment. The TMS system has been previously used in other settings, but this study is designed specifically to collect safety data in adult volunteers.
Read the detailed description
Participants are being asked to take part because they are healthy adults between the ages of 18 and 65 and have no history of any heart, cancer, or neurological disorders. Participation in this study will help researchers understand how healthy people respond to this technology before it is tested in people with specific medical conditions.
Voluntary Participation: Taking part in this study is completely voluntary. Volunteers do not have to participate and may withdraw at any time. Stopping to participate in the study will not result in any penalties or loss of benefits.
Benefits, Compensation, and Risk: Subjects may not receive any direct benefit from participating in this study. However, participation will help researchers develop safer treatments for others in the future. There is no cost to participate.
Possible risks include feeling tired, sweating, or experiencing temporary changes in heart rate or blood pressure. Rare but serious risks could include overheating, dehydration, or fainting. The study team will monitor you closely throughout the process to minimize risks and will stop the session immediately if there are any safety concerns.
- Conditions
- Safety Study
- Being tested
- Hyperthermia
- Keywords
- Hyperthermia, induced fever
- Medical subject headings
- Hyperthermia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
HyperthermiaOther
controlled induced hyperthermia
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Single Arm with one hyperthermia treatment | Experimental | one hyperthermia treatment Receives: Other: Hyperthermia |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Incidence, type, and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events following whole-body hyperthermia (WBH).
- Unit of Measure: Number and percentage of participants (%)
- Measurement Tool: AE/SAE reporting using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 and MedDRA coding
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment) through post-treatment (48-hours post treatment)
Change in Cardiovascular Vital Signs (Heart Rate)
- Change from baseline in heart rate.
- Parameters:
- Heart rate (beats per minute)
- Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Automated vital signs monitor
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment) through post-treatment (48-hours post treatment)
Change in Cardiovascular Vital Signs (Blood Pressure)
Change from baseline in blood pressure.
Parameters:
Systolic/diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline Measurement Tool: Automated vital signs monitor
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment) through post-treatment (48-hours post treatment)]
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Renal Function Markers (Creatinine)
- Change from baseline in renal function markers Creatinine
- Parameters:
- Renal: Creatinine (mg/dL)
- Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Renal Function (BUN)
- Change from baseline in renal function markers BUN
- Parameters:
- BUN (mg/dL)
- Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment ( 24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Renal Function (eGFR)
Change from baseline in renal function markers. (eGFR)
- Parameters: eGFR (mL/min/1.73m²) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment ( 24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (AST)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (AST)
- Parameters: AST (U/L) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (ALT)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (ALT)
- Parameters: AST (U/L) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (ALP)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (ALP)
- Parameters: ALP (U/L) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (Total Bilirubin)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (Total Bilirubin)
- Parameters: Total Bilirubin (mg/dL) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (GGT)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (GGT)
- Parameters: GGT (U/L) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline • Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- White Blood Cell Count)
- Change from baseline in hematologic indices.
- Parameters: White Blood Cell Count
- Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (thousand cells/µL)
- Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment ( 24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Hemoglobin)
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Hemoglobin) Change from baseline in hematologic indices.
- Parameters: Hemoglobin
- Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (g/dL)
- Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Hematocrit)
Change from baseline in hematologic indices.
- Parameters: Hematocrit
- Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (%)
- Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Platelet Count)
Change from baseline in hematologic indices.
- Parameters: Platelet count
- Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (thousand/uL )
- Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment ( 24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)
- Change from baseline in hematologic indices.
- Parameters: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
- Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (mm/hr) • Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Hematologic Parameters (C-Reactive Protein)
- Change from baseline in hematologic indices.
- Parameters: C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
- Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (mg/L)
- Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Measured: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change in Respiratory Parameters (Respiratory Rate)
- Change from baseline in respiratory rate
- Parameters:
- Respiratory rate (breaths/min)
- Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Pulse oximeter and respiratory monitor
Measured: Pretreatment through 48hrs. after the treatment
Change in Respiratory Parameters (Oxygen Saturation)
Change from baseline in oxygen Saturation.
- Parameters: Oxygen saturation (%)
- Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline
- Measurement Tool: Pulse oximeter and respiratory monitor
Measured: Pretreatment through 48hrs. after the treatment
Change in Pulmonary Function (FEV1)
- Description: Change from baseline in pulmonary performance.
- Unit of Measure: Standard spirometry parameters FEV1 (liters)
- Measurement Tool: Spirometer
Measured: Pretreatment and 48hrs. after the treatment
Change in Pulmonary Function (FVC)
Change from baseline in pulmonary performance. Unit of Measure: Standard spirometry parameters FVC (liters) Measurement Tool: Spirometer
Measured: Pretreatment and 48hrs. after the treatment
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 May 2026
- Study startSep 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completionMar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionApr 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (27)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Safety StudyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Marc Abreu
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Marc Abreu, BTT Medical Institute LLC
- Investigators
- Marcio Abreu, MD, Principal investigator, BTT Medical Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07564440
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BTT 25-001 SS
- Acronym
- BTT
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 17 Apr 2026
- Last updated
- 21 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Oehler R, Pusch E, Zellner M, Dungel P, Hergovics N, Homoncik M, Eliasen MM, Brabec M, Roth E. Cell type-specific variations in the induction of hsp70 in human leukocytes by feverlike whole body hyperthermia. Cell Stress Chaperones. 2001 Oct;6(4):306-15. doi: 10.1379/1466-1268(2001)0062.0.co;2.
PubMed 11795467Brazaitis M, Eimantas N, Baranauskiene N, Kilikeviciene S, Vitkauskiene A, Daniuseviciute L. Effects of severe whole-body hyperthermia on ovarian hormone and extracellular Hsp72 responses in young adult women. Int J Hyperthermia. 2019;36(1):660-665. doi: 10.1080/02656736.2019.1627431.
PubMed 31317816Evans SS, Repasky EA, Fisher DT. Fever and the thermal regulation of immunity: the immune system feels the heat. Nat Rev Immunol. 2015 Jun;15(6):335-49. doi: 10.1038/nri3843. Epub 2015 May 15.
PubMed 25976513Zauner D, Quehenberger F, Hermann J, Dejaco C, Stradner MH, Stojakovic T, Angerer H, Rinner B, Graninger WB. Whole body hyperthermia treatment increases interleukin 10 and toll-like receptor 4 expression in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a pilot study. Int J Hyperthermia. 2014 Sep;30(6):393-401. doi: 10.3109/02656736.2014.956810.
PubMed 25256892Mason AE, Chowdhary A, Hartogensis W, Siwik CJ, Lupesko-Persky O, Pandya LS, Roberts S, Anglo C, Moran PJ, Nelson JC, Lowry CA, Patrick RP, Raison CL, Hecht FM. Feasibility and acceptability of an integrated mind-body intervention for depression: whole-body hyperthermia (WBH) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Int J Hyperthermia. 2024;41(1):2351459. doi: 10.1080/02656736.2024.2351459. Epub 2024 May 14.
PubMed 38743265Mason AE, Hartogensis W, Chowdhary A, Siwik CJ, Pandya LS, Jung E, Lupesko-Persky O, Hartley E, Hopkins L, Roberts S, Borovinsky J, Nelson JC, Lowry CA, Patrick RP, Moran PJ, Raison CL, Hecht FM. A Randomized Trial Testing a Novel Mind and Body Intervention for Depression: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Whole-Body Hyperthermia (WBH). Glob Adv Integr Med Health. 2025 Oct 22;14:27536130251387714. doi: 10.1177/27536130251387714. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.
PubMed 41146956Hanusch KU, Janssen CW. The impact of whole-body hyperthermia interventions on mood and depression - are we ready for recommendations for clinical application? Int J Hyperthermia. 2019;36(1):573-581. doi: 10.1080/02656736.2019.1612103.
PubMed 31159624https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03906149?term=Depression&cond=Hyperthermia&cntry=DE&city=Essen&rank=1 Whole-body Hyperthermia for Moderate to Severe Depressive Disorder (HYPE2)
https://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05366270?term=simmie+foster&cond=Depression&cntry=US&draw=2&rank=1 Massachusetts General Hospital Boston / USA Peripheral Neuroimmune Mechanisms of Hyperthermia
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05821166 Charite University Berlin, Department of Radiation Oncology and Radiotherapy Potential of Moderate Whole Body Hyperthermia to Enhance Response (POWER)
Knobel A, Hanusch K, Auen N, Rübener F, Fischer S, Borzim C, Heinz A, Schäfer M: Whole-Body Hyperthermia (WBH) in Psychiatry In: Water-filtered Infrared A (wIRA) Irradiation (Ed.: P. Vaupel), pp. 155-164. Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-92880-3_12 OPEN ACCESS https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-030-92880-3_12
Naumann J, Grebe J, Kaifel S, Weinert T, Sadaghiani C, Huber R. Effects of hyperthermic baths on depression, sleep and heart rate variability in patients with depressive disorder: a randomized clinical pilot trial. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Mar 28;17(1):172. doi: 10.1186/s12906-017-1676-5.
PubMed 28351399Flux MC, Smith DG, Allen JJB, Mehl MR, Medrano A, Begay TK, Middlemist BH, Marquart BM, Cole SP, Sauder CJ, Lowry CA, Raison CL. Association of plasma cytokines and antidepressant response following mild-intensity whole-body hyperthermia in major depressive disorder. Transl Psychiatry. 2023 Apr 21;13(1):132. doi: 10.1038/s41398-023-02402-9.
PubMed 37085494Brancato L, Gorbaslieva I, Rudenko O, Logghe T, van Zwol E, Boulet G, Van den Bossche L, Van den Bossche J, Peeters M, Chapelle T, Saldien V, Vueghs P, Vandamme T, Dankerlui R, Ysebaert D, Bogers J. The MATTERS Trial: Safety and Tolerability of Whole-Body Hyperthermia at 41.50 degrees C in Combination with Chemotherapy in Metastatic Cancer Patients. Cancer Res Commun. 2026 Feb 1;6(2):273-283. doi: 10.1158/2767-9764.CRC-25-0660.
PubMed 41642747Broomand MA, Kalantari Khandani M, Sandoughdaran S, Mirzaei H. Systemic Hyperthermia Combined with Chemotherapy: A Pilot Clinical Trial in the Treatment of Metastatic Gastrointestinal Cancers. Int J Cancer Manag. 2025;18(1):e159729. doi: https://doi.org/10.5812/ijcm-159729
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical and Biological Safety Study of the BTT Hyperthermia in Adult Subjects
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07564440
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- BTT / BTT 25-001 SS
- Conditions
- Safety Study
- Keywords
- Hyperthermia, induced fever
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Enrolling by invitation
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Marc AbreuUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Mar 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Apr 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 4 May 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The Abreu BTT 700 Temperature Management System (TMS) is a device that gently raises the body temperature of the participant to a fever-range level in a controlled setting. There will be one study treatment session. with the TMS system and four safety assessments: before the session, about two hours afterward, on the next day, and again on the third day after the session. Your participation in the study will last about three days in total. An electrocardiogram (ECG - traces the electrical activity of the heart) will be performed during screening. This is not a randomized or blinded study -- all participants will receive the same study treatment. The TMS system has been previously used in other settings, but this study is designed specifically to collect safety data in adult volunteers.
Detailed description
Participants are being asked to take part because they are healthy adults between the ages of 18 and 65 and have no history of any heart, cancer, or neurological disorders. Participation in this study will help researchers understand how healthy people respond to this technology before it is tested in people with specific medical conditions.
Voluntary Participation: Taking part in this study is completely voluntary. Volunteers do not have to participate and may withdraw at any time. Stopping to participate in the study will not result in any penalties or loss of benefits.
Benefits, Compensation, and Risk: Subjects may not receive any direct benefit from participating in this study. However, participation will help researchers develop safer treatments for others in the future. There is no cost to participate.
Possible risks include feeling tired, sweating, or experiencing temporary changes in heart rate or blood pressure. Rare but serious risks could include overheating, dehydration, or fainting. The study team will monitor you closely throughout the process to minimize risks and will stop the session immediately if there are any safety concerns.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Single Arm with one hyperthermia treatment | Experimental | Other: Hyperthermiaone hyperthermia treatment |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- A person who meets all of the following criteria will be eligible for this study:
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent/assent form.
- Willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
- Aged over 18 years and no more than 65 years
- Males and Female
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- History of Cardiovascular and venous thrombosis disorders
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Hyperthermiacontrolled induced hyperthermia | Other | Single Arm with one hyperthermia treatment |
Primary outcome
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) through post-treatment (48-hours post treatment)
Incidence, type, and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events following whole-body hyperthermia (WBH). * Unit of Measure: Number and percentage of participants (%) * Measurement Tool: AE/SAE reporting using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 and MedDRA coding
Change in Cardiovascular Vital Signs (Heart Rate)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) through post-treatment (48-hours post treatment)
* Change from baseline in heart rate. * Parameters: * Heart rate (beats per minute) * Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline * Measurement Tool: Automated vital signs monitor
Change in Cardiovascular Vital Signs (Blood Pressure)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) through post-treatment (48-hours post treatment)]
Change from baseline in blood pressure. Parameters: Systolic/diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline Measurement Tool: Automated vital signs monitor
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Renal Function Markers (Creatinine)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
* Change from baseline in renal function markers Creatinine * Parameters: * Renal: Creatinine (mg/dL) * Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline * Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Renal Function (BUN)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment ( 24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
* Change from baseline in renal function markers BUN * Parameters: * BUN (mg/dL) * Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline * Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Renal Function (eGFR)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment ( 24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change from baseline in renal function markers. (eGFR) * Parameters: eGFR (mL/min/1.73m²) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline * Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (AST)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (AST) * Parameters: AST (U/L) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline * Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (ALT)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (ALT) * Parameters: AST (U/L) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline * Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (ALP)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (ALP) * Parameters: ALP (U/L) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline * Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (Total Bilirubin)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (Total Bilirubin) * Parameters: Total Bilirubin (mg/dL) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline * Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Change in Comprehensive Metabolic Panel Hepatic Function (GGT)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change from baseline in Hepatic function markers. (GGT) • Parameters: GGT (U/L) Unit of Measure: Absolute values and change from baseline • Measurement Tool: Clinical chemistry analyzer (Comprehensive Metabolic Panel)
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- White Blood Cell Count)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment ( 24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
* Change from baseline in hematologic indices. * Parameters: White Blood Cell Count * Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (thousand cells/µL) * Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Hemoglobin)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Hemoglobin) Change from baseline in hematologic indices. * Parameters: Hemoglobin * Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (g/dL) * Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Hematocrit)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change from baseline in hematologic indices. * Parameters: Hematocrit * Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (%) * Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Platelet Count)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment ( 24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
Change from baseline in hematologic indices. * Parameters: Platelet count * Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (thousand/uL ) * Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Change in Hematologic Parameters (CBC- Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
* Change from baseline in hematologic indices. * Parameters: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) * Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (mm/hr) • Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
Change in Hematologic Parameters (C-Reactive Protein)
Time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment), post-treatment (24hrs. and 48-hours post treatment)
* Change from baseline in hematologic indices. * Parameters: C-Reactive Protein (CRP) * Unit of Measure: Standard laboratory units (mg/L) * Measurement Tool: Automated hematology analyzer
4 secondary outcomes
Change in Respiratory Parameters (Respiratory Rate)
Time frame: Pretreatment through 48hrs. after the treatment
Change in Respiratory Parameters (Oxygen Saturation)
Time frame: Pretreatment through 48hrs. after the treatment
Change in Pulmonary Function (FEV1)
Time frame: Pretreatment and 48hrs. after the treatment
Change in Pulmonary Function (FVC)
Time frame: Pretreatment and 48hrs. after the treatment
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Sep 2026.
- Background: PubMed 11795467Oehler R, Pusch E, Zellner M, Dungel P, Hergovics N, Homoncik M, Eliasen MM, Brabec M, Roth E. Cell type-specific variations in the induction of hsp70 in human leukocytes by feverlike whole body hyperthermia. Cell Stress Chaperones. 2001 Oct;6(4):306-15. doi: 10.1379/1466-1268(2001)0062.0.co;2.
- Background: PubMed 31317816Brazaitis M, Eimantas N, Baranauskiene N, Kilikeviciene S, Vitkauskiene A, Daniuseviciute L. Effects of severe whole-body hyperthermia on ovarian hormone and extracellular Hsp72 responses in young adult women. Int J Hyperthermia. 2019;36(1):660-665. doi: 10.1080/02656736.2019.1627431.
- Background: PubMed 25976513Evans SS, Repasky EA, Fisher DT. Fever and the thermal regulation of immunity: the immune system feels the heat. Nat Rev Immunol. 2015 Jun;15(6):335-49. doi: 10.1038/nri3843. Epub 2015 May 15.
- Background: PubMed 25256892Zauner D, Quehenberger F, Hermann J, Dejaco C, Stradner MH, Stojakovic T, Angerer H, Rinner B, Graninger WB. Whole body hyperthermia treatment increases interleukin 10 and toll-like receptor 4 expression in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: a pilot study. Int J Hyperthermia. 2014 Sep;30(6):393-401. doi: 10.3109/02656736.2014.956810.
- Background: PubMed 38743265Mason AE, Chowdhary A, Hartogensis W, Siwik CJ, Lupesko-Persky O, Pandya LS, Roberts S, Anglo C, Moran PJ, Nelson JC, Lowry CA, Patrick RP, Raison CL, Hecht FM. Feasibility and acceptability of an integrated mind-body intervention for depression: whole-body hyperthermia (WBH) and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Int J Hyperthermia. 2024;41(1):2351459. doi: 10.1080/02656736.2024.2351459. Epub 2024 May 14.
- Background: PubMed 41146956Mason AE, Hartogensis W, Chowdhary A, Siwik CJ, Pandya LS, Jung E, Lupesko-Persky O, Hartley E, Hopkins L, Roberts S, Borovinsky J, Nelson JC, Lowry CA, Patrick RP, Moran PJ, Raison CL, Hecht FM. A Randomized Trial Testing a Novel Mind and Body Intervention for Depression: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Whole-Body Hyperthermia (WBH). Glob Adv Integr Med Health. 2025 Oct 22;14:27536130251387714. doi: 10.1177/27536130251387714. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.
- Background: PubMed 31159624Hanusch KU, Janssen CW. The impact of whole-body hyperthermia interventions on mood and depression - are we ready for recommendations for clinical application? Int J Hyperthermia. 2019;36(1):573-581. doi: 10.1080/02656736.2019.1612103.
- Backgroundhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03906149?term=Depression&cond=Hyperthermia&cntry=DE&city=Essen&rank=1 Whole-body Hyperthermia for Moderate to Severe Depressive Disorder (HYPE2)
- Backgroundhttps://classic.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05366270?term=simmie+foster&cond=Depression&cntry=US&draw=2&rank=1 Massachusetts General Hospital Boston / USA Peripheral Neuroimmune Mechanisms of Hyperthermia
- Backgroundhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT05821166 Charite University Berlin, Department of Radiation Oncology and Radiotherapy Potential of Moderate Whole Body Hyperthermia to Enhance Response (POWER)
- BackgroundKnobel A, Hanusch K, Auen N, Rübener F, Fischer S, Borzim C, Heinz A, Schäfer M: Whole-Body Hyperthermia (WBH) in Psychiatry In: Water-filtered Infrared A (wIRA) Irradiation (Ed.: P. Vaupel), pp. 155-164. Springer Nature Switzerland, Cham. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-92880-3_12 OPEN ACCESS https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-3-030-92880-3_12
- Background: PubMed 28351399Naumann J, Grebe J, Kaifel S, Weinert T, Sadaghiani C, Huber R. Effects of hyperthermic baths on depression, sleep and heart rate variability in patients with depressive disorder: a randomized clinical pilot trial. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Mar 28;17(1):172. doi: 10.1186/s12906-017-1676-5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Marcio Abreu, MD principal investigator
BTT Medical Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Hyperthermia in people with Safety Study, run by Marc Abreu at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) (time frame: Baseline (pre-treatment) through post-treatment (48-hours post treatment)). The study lists 17 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07564440, which also lists 27 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2026.