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ObesityPhase 2NCT07553299

A Study of Weekly Oral Dose of Ecnoglutide (VRB-101) for Weight Maintenance in Participants Who Have Obesity or Overweight With Weight-Related Comorbidities

A Phase 2 study testing VRB-101 in people with Obesity and Overweight, run by Verdiva Bio Dev Limited at 20 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to identify the weekly oral dose of VRB-101 (oral ecnoglutide) that can effectively maintain body weight in participants with a history of obesity or overweight with weight-related comorbidities. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Obesity, Overweight, Weight Maintenance
What is being tested?
VRB-101
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
8 participants
Where
20 sitesUnited States
Study dates
12 Jun 2026to 11 Sep 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Have a history of BMI of ≥30 kg/m2 OR ≥27 kg/m2 and <30 kg/m2 with at least 1 weight-related comorbidity at the time of initiation of subcutaneous (SC) semaglutide and/or tirzepatide treatment.
  • Documented history of having obesity or overweight with weight-related comorbidities per medical records at the time of initiation of SC semaglutide and/or tirzepatide treatment.
  • History of treatment with weekly SC semaglutide and/or tirzepatide for a minimum of 6 months prior to Screening.
  • Documented weight reduction of ≥10% in 6 months and no clinically relevant weight regain.
  • Participants of childbearing potential (POCBP) must be non-pregnant and non-lactating and must agree to use study-specified contraceptive methods.

Who cannot join

  • Current or past diagnosis of diabetes mellitus [type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) or type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), or other forms of diabetes mellitus]. A participant with a history of gestational diabetes may be included in the study if the participant has HbA1c <6.5% at Screening and is not on medication to lower glucose.
  • At least 1 laboratory value suggestive of diabetes during screening, including 1 or more of HbA1c ≥6.5% (48 mmol/mol) or random glucose ≥200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L).
  • Diagnosed with obesity due to endocrinologic disorders (for example, Cushing's syndrome) or diagnosed monogenetic or syndromic forms of obesity (for example, melanocortin 4 receptor deficiency or Prader-Willi syndrome)
  • History of clinically significant gastric emptying abnormality (for example, severe gastroparesis or gastric outlet obstruction).
  • Evidence of uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism based on an abnormal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).
  • Personal or family history (first-degree relative) of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A or type 2B, thyroid C-cell hyperplasia, or medullary thyroid carcinoma.
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  • Evidence of a significant, uncontrolled endocrine abnormality (for example, thyrotoxicosis or adrenal crises)
  • Renal impairment measured as eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2
  • History of acute or chronic pancreatitis or clinically significant gallbladder disease.
  • Triglycerides >500 mg/dL (5.7 mmol/L) at Screening.
  • Poorly controlled hypertension or an elevated resting pulse rate (>100 bpm).
  • Current treatment with or history of treatment with (within 3 months prior to Screening) medications that may cause significant weight gain.
  • Prior or planned surgical treatment for obesity, plan to have endoscopic and/or device-based therapy for obesity or have had device removal within the last 6 months prior to Screening.
  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drug ingredients.
  • Are pregnant or lactating at Screening or planning to become pregnant (self or partner) at any time during the study and for at least 60 days after completion of the study.

Trial locations and contacts

20 sites in 1 country.

20 sites in 1 country

United States20 sites
  • Clinical Study Site 204

    Bradenton, Florida, 34209

  • Clinical Study Site 205

    Buffalo, New York, 14217

  • Clinical Study Site 202

    Cullman, Alabama, 35055

  • Clinical Study Site 213

    El Dorado, Kansas, 67042

  • Clinical Study Site 217

    Houston, Texas, 77008

  • Clinical Study Site 211

    Houston, Texas, 77040

  • Clinical Study Site 218

    Irving, Texas, 75063

  • Clinical Study Site 209

    Jackson, Tennessee, 38305

  • Clinical Study Site 206

    Lenoir, North Carolina, 28645

  • Clinical Study Site 201

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

  • Clinical Study Site 219

    Niles, Illinois, 60714

  • Clinical Study Site 220

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73111

  • Clinical Study Site 221

    Orange City, Florida, 32763

  • Clinical Study Site 210

    Petal, Mississippi, 39465

  • Clinical Study Site 203

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85028

  • Clinical Study Site 207

    Richmond, Virginia, 23226

  • Clinical Study Site 214

    Santa Maria, California, 93454

  • Clinical Study Site 215

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33704

  • Clinical Study Site 216

    Stamford, Connecticut, 06905

  • Clinical Study Site 212

    Tempe, Arizona, 85281

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 2 Study to Identify the Optimal Weekly Oral Dose of Ecnoglutide (VRB-101) for Maintaining Body Weight in Participants With Obesity or Overweight Who Have Weight-Related Comorbidities

The purpose of this study is to identify the weekly oral dose of VRB-101 (oral ecnoglutide) that can effectively maintain body weight in participants with a history of obesity or overweight with weight-related comorbidities.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy of oral ecnoglutide (VRB-101) in participants with a history of obesity or overweight who have achieved weight reduction after 6 months of treatment with injectable semaglutide or tirzepatide. The study comprises three active arms and one placebo arm.

The study will include a Screening Period of approximately 4 weeks, followed by a 16-week Treatment Period and a 4-week Safety Follow-up Period prior to the end of the study.

Being tested
VRB-101, Placebo
Keywords
Weight reduction, Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), Chronic Weight Management
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Overweight, Weight Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VRB-101Drug

    Also called Oral ecnoglutide

    VRB-101 tablets will be administered orally.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo tablets will be administered orally.

Study groups in NCT07553299
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
VRB-101 (Active Arm 1)ExperimentalParticipants will receive VRB-101 once every week.
Receives: Drug: VRB-101
VRB-101 (Active Arm 2)ExperimentalParticipants will receive VRB-101 once every week.
Receives: Drug: VRB-101
VRB-101 (Active Arm 3)ExperimentalParticipants will receive VRB-101 once every week.
Receives: Drug: VRB-101
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants will receive matching placebo to VRB-101 once every week.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To identify the dose of VRB-101 for weight maintenance

    Measured: Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 17)

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Percent change in body weight from baseline

    Measured: Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 17)

  2. Absolute change in body weight from baseline

    Measured: Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 17)

  3. Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious adverse events (SAEs) and Adverse events of special interest (AESIs)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 24

  4. Change in blood pressure from baseline

    Measured: Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 17)

  5. Change in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) from baseline

    The C-SSRS systematically assesses suicidal ideation and behavior using yes/no questions, ordinal severity ratings (0-5), and intensity subscales. Results at End of Study will be compared to Baseline.

    Measured: Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 17)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Apr 2026
  2. Study start12 Jun 2026
  3. Primary completion11 Sep 2026
  4. Study completion11 Sep 2026

Why it stopped: The Study Sponsor made a business decision not to continue the study. The decision was not based on safety findings.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07553299
Sponsor's protocol ID
VRB-101-202
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
2 Apr 2026
Last updated
13 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing VRB-101 in people with Obesity and Overweight, run by Verdiva Bio Dev Limited at 20 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 20 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: The Study Sponsor made a business decision not to continue the study. The decision was not based on safety findings.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To identify the dose of VRB-101 for weight maintenance (time frame: Baseline to End of Treatment (Week 17)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Oct 2026.

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