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Pressure Ulcer PreventionNCT07547254

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Palmitoleic Acid Oil Composition in Preventing Pressure Injuries

A study testing Topical POA Oil Composition Application for Pressure Injury Prevention in people with Pressure Ulcer Prevention, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a topical palmitoleic acid (POA) oil composition in preventing PIs and reversing Stage I damage using an integrated physiological monitoring approach. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pressure Ulcer Prevention
What is being tested?
Topical POA Oil Composition Application for Pressure Injury Prevention
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Dec 2025to Dec 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult inpatients (aged above 18 years).
  • High risk for sacral pressure injuries, objectively defined by an abnormal hydration status (Sacral Subepidermal Moisture [SEM] Delta > 0.5) at screening.

Who cannot join

  • Medical contraindications to standard repositioning protocols (e.g., unstable pelvic fractures).
  • Use of topical medications or advanced prophylactic dressings on the sacrum within 14 days prior to enrollment.
  • Active peripheral vascular disease significantly impairing local tissue perfusion.
  • Documented hypersensitivity to the investigational product (POA) or its vehicle components.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site
  • Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200025

Other trials in China

About this study

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a topical palmitoleic acid (POA) oil composition in preventing PIs and reversing Stage I damage using an integrated physiological monitoring approach.

Read the detailed description

A prospective, single-center, self-controlled study was conducted enrolling adult inpatients at high risk for PIs (SEM >0.5) or with existing Stage I PIs from Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine . Participants received standard preventive care plus topical POA oil composition (1 mL to sacral area, 4 times daily for 14 days). Primary outcomes included changes in SEM and TcPO₂. Assessments were performed at baseline, day 7, and day 14.

Being tested
Topical POA Oil Composition Application for Pressure Injury Prevention
Keywords
pressure injury, Palmitoleic acid, skin care
Medical subject headings
Pressure Ulcer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Topical POA Oil Composition Application for Pressure Injury PreventionCombination product

    Topical application of 1 mL POA oil composition to the sacrococcygeal region four times daily (08:00, 12:00, 16:00, 20:00) for 14 consecutive days, with gentle spreading of the product without rubbing.

Study groups in NCT07547254
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Impact of Topical POA Oil on Pressure Injury Outcomes and Skin Health in Hospitalized AdultsExperimentalAll participants receive standardized preventive care, including two-hourly repositioning, appropriate positioning support, and skin hygiene maintenance. The intervention comprised topical application of 1 mL POA oil composition to the sacrococcygeal region four times daily (08:00, 12:00, 16:00, 20:00) for 14 consecutive days, with gentle spreading of the product without rubbing.
Receives: Combination Product: Topical POA Oil Composition Application for Pressure Injury Prevention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Subepidermal Moisture (SEM) Value

    Subepidermal moisture, an early biomarker for localized tissue edema and inflammation preceding visually apparent sacral pressure injuries, will be measured exclusively at the sacrum using the Provizio® SEM Scanner. The key metric is the Sacral SEM Delta, representing the maximum biocapacitance variance between the sacral bony prominence and adjacent healthy tissue. An SEM Delta exceeding 0.5 is operationalized as the threshold for abnormal subepidermal inflammation and increased localized PI risk.

    Measured: Assessed at baseline, 7 days, and 14 days post-enrollment.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Transcutaneous Partial Pressure of Oxygen (TcPO₂) changes

    TcPO₂, a non-invasive indicator of local microvascular perfusion and tissue oxygenation, will be quantified using the TCM 4 monitor. The measurement will be taken at the sacrum . The outcome is reported as an absolute value in millimeters of mercury (mmHg). A TcPO₂ reading below 40 mmHg is operationalized as localized tissue hypoxia and compromised blood flow, signifying an elevated risk for pressure injury development.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 7, and Day 14.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Apr 2026
  2. Study start1 Dec 2025
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
A prospective, single-center, self-controlled study was conducted enrolling adult inpatients at high risk for PIs (SEM \>0.5) or with existing Stage I PIs . Participants received standard preventive care plus topical POA oil composition (1 mL to sacral area, 4 times daily for 14 days). Primary outcomes included PI incidence, Stage I reversal rate, and changes in SEM and TcPO₂. Assessments were performed at baseline, day 7, and day 14.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07547254
Sponsor's protocol ID
CTP202512
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
14 Dec 2025
Last updated
23 Apr 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The datasets generated or analysed during the current study are not publicly available due to restrictions by the ethics to protect participant privacy. Data may be available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request and with appropriate approvals.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Topical POA Oil Composition Application for Pressure Injury Prevention in people with Pressure Ulcer Prevention, run by Ruijin Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Subepidermal Moisture (SEM) Value (time frame: Assessed at baseline, 7 days, and 14 days post-enrollment.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2026.

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