AnesthesiaNCT07510425
Artificial Intelligence vs. Automated Messaging for Continuous Regional Analgesia Follow-up
A study testing AI-driven follow-up platform, Satisfaction and Adherence to the follow-up protocol in people with Anesthesia and Anesthesia , Analgesia, run by Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile at 1 site in Chile.
Trial summary
Effective postoperative analgesia is critical for patient recovery, satisfaction, and the reduction of hospital stay duration. Continuous peripheral nerve blocks (CPNB) via catheter placement represent a cornerstone in achieving these objectives. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Anesthesia, Anesthesia , Analgesia, Regional Anesthesia
- What is being tested?
- AI-driven follow-up platform, Satisfaction and Adherence to the follow-up protocol
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 166 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChile
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2026to 1 Jul 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients aged between 18 and 75 years.
- Physical status classification ASA I or II.
- Scheduled for ambulatory surgical programs at UC Christus Health Network centers (Hospital Clínico, Clínica San Carlos de Apoquindo, or Centro Médico Santa Lucía).
- Patients receiving postoperative pain management via continuous peripheral nerve block (CPNB) with a perineural catheter and disposable infusion pump.
- Ownership and documented proficiency in operating a smartphone to access the mobile application.
- Provision of written informed consent.
Who cannot join
- Inability to understand or follow the digital monitoring protocol.
- Patients not meeting the age or ASA physical status requirements.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile contact
Chile1 site
Region Metropolitana de Chile
Santiago
Felipe Yañez Herrera, +5698129267, feliyanezherrera@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: Postoperative Follow-up Via Artificial Intelligence-Based Application Versus Automated Messaging Application in Patients Receiving Continuous Regional Analgesia: A Comparative Study
Effective postoperative analgesia is critical for patient recovery, satisfaction, and the reduction of hospital stay duration. Continuous peripheral nerve blocks (CPNB) via catheter placement represent a cornerstone in achieving these objectives. Traditionally, follow-up for these patients has relied on standardized telephone protocols conducted by trained personnel. Original previous research in 2024 demonstrated that an automated text-messaging platform was feasible and maintained high patient satisfaction, it resulted in a significantly higher rate of unscheduled patient-initiated inquiries (28.3% vs. 6.4%) compared to traditional phone calls, likely due to a lack of adaptive response capabilities.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate an enhanced technological iteration of our follow-up platform. By integrating an Artificial Intelligence (AI) interface trained on specialized clinical protocols, the new system is designed to provide automated, personalized and adaptive recommendations to patients.
Read more
Methods and Intervention: The study will compare the effectiveness of this AI-driven platform against the previous version of the non-adaptive automated messaging system. The primary outcome is to compare the number of patient-initiated inquiries (re-consultations). Secondary outcomes include patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three.
Impact: The investigators hypothesize that the integration of AI will optimize human resources and improve patient autonomy without compromising safety or satisfaction, ultimately providing a scalable model for postoperative regional analgesia monitoring.
- Being tested
- AI-driven follow-up platform, Satisfaction, Adherence to the follow-up protocol, Response rates from postoperative days one through three
- Keywords
- Anesthesia, Regional Anesthesia, Continuous Nerve Block, Ambulatory, Outpatient follow-up
- Medical subject headings
- Agnosia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AI-driven follow-up platformOther
The study will compare the effectiveness of this AI-driven platform against the previous version of the non-adaptive automated messaging system. The primary outcome is to compare the number of patient-initiated inquiries (re-consultations). Secondary outcomes include patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three.
SatisfactionOther
Register patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three
Adherence to the follow-up protocolOther
Register patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three
Response rates from postoperative days one through threeOther
Register patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| AI-App | Experimental | Artificial Intelligence-driven application Receives: Other: AI-driven follow-up platform; Other: Satisfaction; Other: Adherence to the follow-up protocol; Other: Response rates from postoperative days one through three |
| Control-App | Active comparator | Standard automated messaging application Receives: Other: Satisfaction; Other: Adherence to the follow-up protocol; Other: Response rates from postoperative days one through three |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Comparison of patient-initiated inquiry rates between AI-App and Control-App
Comparison of patient-initiated inquiry rates between the Artificial Intelligence-driven application (AI-App) and the standard automated messaging application (Control-App) during ambulatory postoperative follow-up.
Measured: From registration to the end of the 3-day outpatient postoperative follow-up
Secondary outcomes (3)
Engage with the AI-driven app
Proportion of patients who successfully engage with the AI-driven application. This includes a cumulative analysis over the 3-day follow-up period and a granular day-to-day response analysis.
Measured: From registration to the end of the 3-day outpatient postoperative follow-up
Assessment patient satisfaction
Assessment and comparison of patient satisfaction scores between the AI-driven application group and the traditional telephone follow-up group, utilizing a standardized satisfaction scale survey in Spanish "Questionnaire of Satisfaction and Perceived Quality in Hospital Health Care of the Department of Studies and Development of the Superintendency of Health" (PQA). In this instrument, the patient was asked to respond using a five-point Likert scale. The extremes of the scale were labelled 'very poor' to 'definitely yes' depending upon the question. Patient responses to each PQA Likert scale and visual analogue questions were scored from 1 to 5. The performance score was defined as the proportion of patients with an unsatisfactory patient response. A quality index was calculated for each PQA question by multiplying the importance score against the performance score.
Measured: From registration to the end of the 3-day outpatient postoperative follow-up
Adherence between the Control-App and AI-App
Comparative analysis of patient adherence between the standard automated messaging application (Control-App) and the AI-driven application (AI-App). Adherence is defined as the successful completion of the response protocol during the three-day monitoring period.
Measured: From registration to the end of the 3-day outpatient postoperative follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Apr 2026
- Study start1 Apr 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Jul 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jul 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for AnesthesiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Interventional, prospective, randomized clinical trial.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 166 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Felipe Yañez Herrera, Principal investigator, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07510425
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 250312009
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 24 Mar 2026
- Last updated
- 3 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Semple JL, Sharpe S, Murnaghan ML, Theodoropoulos J, Metcalfe KA. Using a mobile app for monitoring post-operative quality of recovery of patients at home: a feasibility study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2015 Feb 12;3(1):e18. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.3929.
PubMed 25679749Pai B H P, Lai YH. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2022 Feb;47(2):144-145. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2021-102939. Epub 2021 Jul 5. No abstract available.
PubMed 34226197Perdomo-Pantoja A, Alomari S, Lubelski D, Liu A, DeMordaunt T, Bydon A, Witham TF, Theodore N. Implementation of an Automated Text Message-Based System for Tracking Patient-Reported Outcomes in Spine Surgery: An Overview of the Concept and Our Early Experience. World Neurosurg. 2022 Feb;158:e746-e753. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.11.051. Epub 2021 Nov 17.
PubMed 34800733Miller HN, Voils CI, Cronin KA, Jeanes E, Hawley J, Porter LS, Adler RR, Sharp W, Pabich S, Gavin KL, Lewis MA, Johnson HM, Yancy WS Jr, Gray KE, Shaw RJ. A Method to Deliver Automated and Tailored Intervention Content: 24-month Clinical Trial. JMIR Form Res. 2022 Sep 6;6(9):e38262. doi: 10.2196/38262.
PubMed 36066936Gessner D, Hunter OO, Kou A, Mariano ER. Automated text messaging follow-up for patients who receive peripheral nerve blocks. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 Jun;46(6):524-528. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2021-102472. Epub 2021 Mar 1.
PubMed 33649155van der Velde M, Valkenet K, Geleijn E, Kruisselbrink M, Marsman M, Janssen LM, Ruurda JP, van der Peet DL, Aarden JJ, Veenhof C, van der Leeden M. Usability and Preliminary Effectiveness of a Preoperative mHealth App for People Undergoing Major Surgery: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2021 Jan 7;9(1):e23402. doi: 10.2196/23402.
PubMed 33410758Highland KB, Tran J, Edwards H, Bedocs P, Suen J, Buckenmaier CC. Feasibility of App-Based Postsurgical Assessment of Pain, Pain Impact, and Regional Anesthesia Effects: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. Pain Med. 2019 Aug 1;20(8):1592-1599. doi: 10.1093/pm/pny288.
PubMed 307269852. Usability Measurement of Mobile Applications with System Usability Scale (SUS) - Aycan Kaya, Reha Ozturk and Cigdem Altin Gumussoy
Ooi G, Schwenk ES, Torjman MC, Berg K. A Randomized Trial of Manual Phone Calls Versus Automated Text Messages for Peripheral Nerve Block Follow-Ups. J Med Syst. 2021 Jan 4;45(1):7. doi: 10.1007/s10916-020-01699-z.
PubMed 33404791
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Postoperative Follow-up Via Artificial Intelligence-Based Application Versus Automated Messaging Application in Patients Receiving Continuous Regional Analgesia: A Comparative Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07510425
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 250312009
- Keywords
- Anesthesia, Regional Anesthesia, Continuous Nerve Block, Ambulatory, Outpatient follow-up
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 166 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Pontificia Universidad Catolica de ChileUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jul 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Apr 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Effective postoperative analgesia is critical for patient recovery, satisfaction, and the reduction of hospital stay duration. Continuous peripheral nerve blocks (CPNB) via catheter placement represent a cornerstone in achieving these objectives. Traditionally, follow-up for these patients has relied on standardized telephone protocols conducted by trained personnel. Original previous research in 2024 demonstrated that an automated text-messaging platform was feasible and maintained high patient satisfaction, it resulted in a significantly higher rate of unscheduled patient-initiated inquiries (28.3% vs. 6.4%) compared to traditional phone calls, likely due to a lack of adaptive response capabilities.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate an enhanced technological iteration of our follow-up platform. By integrating an Artificial Intelligence (AI) interface trained on specialized clinical protocols, the new system is designed to provide automated, personalized and adaptive recommendations to patients.
Methods and Intervention: The study will compare the effectiveness of this AI-driven platform against the previous version of the non-adaptive automated messaging system. The primary outcome is to compare the number of patient-initiated inquiries (re-consultations). Secondary outcomes include patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three.
Impact: The investigators hypothesize that the integration of AI will optimize human resources and improve patient autonomy without compromising safety or satisfaction, ultimately providing a scalable model for postoperative regional analgesia monitoring.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Interventional, prospective, randomized clinical trial.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| AI-App | Experimental | Other: AI-driven follow-up platform, Other: Satisfaction, Other: Adherence to the follow-up protocol, Other: Response rates from postoperative days one through threeArtificial Intelligence-driven application |
| Control-App | Active comparator | Other: Satisfaction, Other: Adherence to the follow-up protocol, Other: Response rates from postoperative days one through threeStandard automated messaging application |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Patients aged between 18 and 75 years.
- Physical status classification ASA I or II.
- Scheduled for ambulatory surgical programs at UC Christus Health Network centers (Hospital Clínico, Clínica San Carlos de Apoquindo, or Centro Médico Santa Lucía).
- Patients receiving postoperative pain management via continuous peripheral nerve block (CPNB) with a perineural catheter and disposable infusion pump.
- Ownership and documented proficiency in operating a smartphone to access the mobile application.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Inability to understand or follow the digital monitoring protocol.
- Patients not meeting the age or ASA physical status requirements.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AI-driven follow-up platformThe study will compare the effectiveness of this AI-driven platform against the previous version of the non-adaptive automated messaging system. The primary outcome is to compare the number of patient-initiated inquiries (re-consultations). Secondary outcomes include patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three. | Other | AI-App |
| SatisfactionRegister patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three | Other | AI-App, Control-App |
| Adherence to the follow-up protocolRegister patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three | Other | AI-App, Control-App |
| Response rates from postoperative days one through threeRegister patient satisfaction, adherence to the follow-up protocol, and response rates from postoperative days one through three | Other | AI-App, Control-App |
Primary outcome
Comparison of patient-initiated inquiry rates between AI-App and Control-App
Time frame: From registration to the end of the 3-day outpatient postoperative follow-up
Comparison of patient-initiated inquiry rates between the Artificial Intelligence-driven application (AI-App) and the standard automated messaging application (Control-App) during ambulatory postoperative follow-up.
3 secondary outcomes
Engage with the AI-driven app
Time frame: From registration to the end of the 3-day outpatient postoperative follow-up
Assessment patient satisfaction
Time frame: From registration to the end of the 3-day outpatient postoperative follow-up
Adherence between the Control-App and AI-App
Time frame: From registration to the end of the 3-day outpatient postoperative follow-up
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Apr 2026.
- Background: PubMed 25679749Semple JL, Sharpe S, Murnaghan ML, Theodoropoulos J, Metcalfe KA. Using a mobile app for monitoring post-operative quality of recovery of patients at home: a feasibility study. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2015 Feb 12;3(1):e18. doi: 10.2196/mhealth.3929.
- Background: PubMed 34226197Pai B H P, Lai YH. Regional anesthesia and pain medicine. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2022 Feb;47(2):144-145. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2021-102939. Epub 2021 Jul 5. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 34800733Perdomo-Pantoja A, Alomari S, Lubelski D, Liu A, DeMordaunt T, Bydon A, Witham TF, Theodore N. Implementation of an Automated Text Message-Based System for Tracking Patient-Reported Outcomes in Spine Surgery: An Overview of the Concept and Our Early Experience. World Neurosurg. 2022 Feb;158:e746-e753. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.11.051. Epub 2021 Nov 17.
- Background: PubMed 36066936Miller HN, Voils CI, Cronin KA, Jeanes E, Hawley J, Porter LS, Adler RR, Sharp W, Pabich S, Gavin KL, Lewis MA, Johnson HM, Yancy WS Jr, Gray KE, Shaw RJ. A Method to Deliver Automated and Tailored Intervention Content: 24-month Clinical Trial. JMIR Form Res. 2022 Sep 6;6(9):e38262. doi: 10.2196/38262.
- Background: PubMed 33649155Gessner D, Hunter OO, Kou A, Mariano ER. Automated text messaging follow-up for patients who receive peripheral nerve blocks. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 Jun;46(6):524-528. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2021-102472. Epub 2021 Mar 1.
- Background: PubMed 33410758van der Velde M, Valkenet K, Geleijn E, Kruisselbrink M, Marsman M, Janssen LM, Ruurda JP, van der Peet DL, Aarden JJ, Veenhof C, van der Leeden M. Usability and Preliminary Effectiveness of a Preoperative mHealth App for People Undergoing Major Surgery: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2021 Jan 7;9(1):e23402. doi: 10.2196/23402.
- Background: PubMed 30726985Highland KB, Tran J, Edwards H, Bedocs P, Suen J, Buckenmaier CC. Feasibility of App-Based Postsurgical Assessment of Pain, Pain Impact, and Regional Anesthesia Effects: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. Pain Med. 2019 Aug 1;20(8):1592-1599. doi: 10.1093/pm/pny288.
- Background2. Usability Measurement of Mobile Applications with System Usability Scale (SUS) - Aycan Kaya, Reha Ozturk and Cigdem Altin Gumussoy
- Background: PubMed 33404791Ooi G, Schwenk ES, Torjman MC, Berg K. A Randomized Trial of Manual Phone Calls Versus Automated Text Messages for Peripheral Nerve Block Follow-Ups. J Med Syst. 2021 Jan 4;45(1):7. doi: 10.1007/s10916-020-01699-z.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile contact
Felipe Yañez Herrera principal investigator
Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing AI-driven follow-up platform, Satisfaction and Adherence to the follow-up protocol in people with Anesthesia and Anesthesia , Analgesia, run by Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile at 1 site in Chile.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Chile. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Felipe Yañez Herrera (+56988129267, feliyanezherrera@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Comparison of patient-initiated inquiry rates between AI-App and Control-App (time frame: From registration to the end of the 3-day outpatient postoperative follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07510425, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Apr 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.