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Ischemic StrokePhase 3IRIS-3NCT07509645

Efficacy and Safety of Interleukin-6 Receptor Inhibitor Combined With Endovascular Treatment in Patients With Acute Posterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke

A Phase 3 study testing Tocilizumab in people with Ischemic Stroke, run by Capital Medical University at 30 sites in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

This is an investigator-initiated phase III clinical trial employing a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of an interleukin-6 inhibitor (tocilizumab) combined with endovascular therapy in patients with acute posterior… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Ischemic Stroke
What is being tested?
Tocilizumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
348 participants
Where
30 sitesChina
Study dates
22 Apr 2026to 20 Apr 2027
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 years or older, of either sex;
  • Acute ischemic stroke caused by occlusion of the basilar artery;
  • Decide to undergo emergency endovascular treatment;
  • Time from stroke onset to groin puncture within 24 hours;
  • National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) ≥ 10;
  • Posterior circulation Alberta Stroke Program Early computed tomography score (pc-ASPECTS) ≥ 6;
  • Signed informed consent from the patients or the legally authorized representatives.

Who cannot join

  • Intracerebral hemorrhage, epidural hematoma, subdural hematoma, intraventricular hemorrhage, or subarachnoid hemorrhage;
  • Pre-stroke modified Rankin scale (mRS) score >1;
  • Known allergy to tocilizumab or excipients;
  • Known allergy to iodinated contrast agents;
  • Anticipated difficulty in completing endovascular treatment due to vascular tortuosity;
  • History of congenital or acquired bleeding disorders, coagulation factor deficiency diseases, or thrombocytopenic diseases;
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  • Systolic blood pressure ≥180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥110 mmHg despite blood pressure control;
  • Neutrophils < 2 × 10^9 /L;
  • Platelets < 100 × 10^9 /L;
  • Blood glucose <2.8 mmol/L (50 mg/dL) or >22.2 mmol/L (400 mg/dL);
  • Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels >2 times the upper limit of normal;
  • Known recent or current serum creatinine >2 times the upper limit of normal or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60 mL/min;
  • Pregnant, lactating, or planning pregnancy within 90 days;
  • Severe mental disorders or inability to comply with informed consent and follow-up requirements due to dementia;
  • Concurrent malignant tumors or severe systemic diseases with expected survival of less than 90 days;
  • Presence of autoimmune diseases or use of immunosuppressive drugs;
  • Systemic infectious diseases;
  • Participation in another interventional clinical study within 30 days before randomization or currently participating in another interventional clinical study;
  • Any circumstance that, as assessed by the investigators, might result in harm to the patients if study therapy is initiated;
  • Other conditions that the investigator considers might affect compliance or preclude participation in this study.

Trial locations and contacts

30 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

30 sites in 1 country

China30 sites, 30 recruiting
  • Anyang People's Hospital

    Anyang, Henan, 455000

    Jiangang Zhang

    Recruiting
  • Capital Medical Univercity Xuanwu Hospital

    Beijing, 100053

    Recruiting
  • Liuyang Jili Hospital

    Guankou, Hunan, 410300

    Yuzhang Bei

    Recruiting
  • Junxian People's Hospital

    Hebi, Henan, 456250

    Beibei Jiang

    Recruiting
  • Heyuan People's Hospital

    Heyuan, Guangdong, 517000

    Guanghong Zhong

    Not yet recruiting
  • Suixi County Hospital

    Huaibei, Anhui, 235100

    Jianqiao Li

    Recruiting
  • Jiaxing First People's Hospital

    Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 314000

    Junjie Xu

    Recruiting
  • People's Hospital of Linyi

    Linyi, Shandong, 276000

    Hao Wang

    Recruiting
  • Lishui Central Hospital

    Lishui, Zhejiang, 323000

    Xiao Peng

    Recruiting
  • Luoyang Central Hospital

    Luoyang, Henan, 471000

    Wenbo Li

    Not yet recruiting
  • Huazhou People's Hospital

    Maoming, Guangdong, 525100

    Yanbo Huang

    Recruiting
  • Nanyang Central Hospital

    Nanyang, Henan, 473000

    Yifeng Liu

    Recruiting
  • Puyang Oiled General Hospital

    Puyang, Henan, 457000

    Yutie Zhao

    Recruiting
  • Qinhuangdao Second People's Hospital

    Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066000

    Recruiting
  • Shangqiu First People's Hospital

    Shangqiu, Henan, 476000

    Quande Dai

    Recruiting
  • Ningling County Hospital

    Shangqiu, Henan, 476700

    Xiaoyin Liu

    Recruiting
  • Suzhou Municipal Hospital

    Suzhou, Anhui, 234000

    Zhengfei Ma

    Recruiting
  • Taizhou enze Hospital

    Taizhou, Zhejiang, 318000

    Shaoqing Jiang

    Recruiting
  • Tangshan Gongren Hospital

    Tangshan, Hebei, 063000

    Jing Liu

    Recruiting
  • Yutian County Hospital

    Tangshan, Hebei, 064100

    Haijun Li

    Not yet recruiting
  • Wenzhou People's Hospital

    Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000

    Cheng Zhang

    Not yet recruiting
  • Xiangyang First People's Hospital

    Xiangyang, Hubei, 441000

    Xiaolong Li

    Not yet recruiting
  • Xianyang First People's Hospital

    Xianyang, Shanxi, 712000

    Xingyun Yuan

    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University

    Xinxiang, Henan, 453000

    Hongkai Cui

    Recruiting
  • Yancheng First People's Hospital

    Yancheng, Jiangsu, 224000

    Xiaofeng Qu

    Not yet recruiting
  • People's Hospital of Yueqing

    Yueqing, Zhejiang, 325600

    Saizhen Wu

    Recruiting
  • Yuncheng Central Hospital

    Yuncheng, Shanxi, 044000

    Bin Wang

    Recruiting
  • Shenqiu County Hospital

    Zhoukou, Henan, 466300

    Yanling Li

    Recruiting
  • People's Hospital of Xihua

    Zhoukou, Henan, 466600

    Chaoqun Li

    Recruiting
  • Zibo Central Hospital

    Zibo, Shandong, 255000

    Liangjie Wang

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Interleukin-6 Receptor Inhibitor Combined With Endovascular Treatment in Patients With Acute Posterior Circulation Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial-3

This is an investigator-initiated phase III clinical trial employing a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design. The primary objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of an interleukin-6 inhibitor (tocilizumab) combined with endovascular therapy in patients with acute posterior circulation large-vessel occlusion stroke.

Read the detailed description

This is an investigator-initiated, prospective, multicenter phase III clinical trial. This trial aims to investigate whether tocilizumab could further improve prognosis for patients with acute posterior circulation large-vessel occlusion stroke receiving endovascular therapy.

Conditions
Ischemic Stroke
Being tested
Tocilizumab, Placebo
Keywords
large vessel occlusion, endovascular treatment, posterior circulation, interleukin-6 inhibitor, neuroprotection
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TocilizumabDrug

    240 mg of tocilizumab injection will be diluted in 0.9% NaCl to a total volume of 100 mL. The solution will be administered via intravenous infusion immediately after randomization and no later than 30 minutes, with an infusion duration of more than 1 hour.

  • PlaceboDrug

    An equivalent volume of placebo will be diluted in 0.9% NaCl to a total volume of 100 mL. The solution will be administered via intravenous infusion immediately after randomization and no later than 30 minutes, with an infusion duration of more than 1 hour.

Study groups in NCT07509645
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TocilizumabExperimentalEndovascular treatment combined with a 240mg tocilizumab injection once
Receives: Drug: Tocilizumab
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorEndovascular treatment combined with placebo
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients with a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-3 at 90 days.

    The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes.

    Measured: 90 days

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. mRS score distribution

    The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes.

    Measured: 90 days and 1 year

  2. Early neurological improvement at 24 hours

    Defined as a reduction in NIHSS score of at least 8 points from baseline or a score of 0 to 2

    Measured: 24 hours

  3. NIHSS score at 7 days or at early discharge

    The NIHSS ranges from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes

    Measured: 7 days

  4. Proportion of patients with mRS score 0-1

    The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes.

    Measured: 90 days and 1 year

  5. Proportion of patients with mRS score 0-2

    The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes.

    Measured: 90 days and 1 year

  6. Proportion of patients with mRS score 0-4

    The mRS ranges from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes.

    Measured: 90 days and 1 year

  7. EQ-5D-5L

    The EQ-5D-5L comprises the same five dimensions: MOBILITY, SELF-CARE, USUAL ACTIVITIES, PAIN / DISCOMFORT and ANXIETY / DEPRESSION, each dimension has five response levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, unable to/extreme problems.

    Measured: 90 days and 1 year

  8. Proportion of Barthel Index (BI) 95-100

    Measured: 90 days and 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2026
  2. Study start22 Apr 2026
  3. Primary completion20 Apr 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion20 Apr 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
348 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07509645
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRIS-3
Acronym
IRIS-3
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
27 Mar 2026
Last updated
13 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Related data will be shared if full study protocol and statistical analysis plan are provided with reasonable design.

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