AzTrials
AzTrials

Glioblastoma, IDH-WildtypePhase 3NCT07452458

Temporally-Modulated Pulsed Radiation Therapy Versus Standard Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed, IDH Wildtype, MGMT-Unmethylated Glioblastoma

A Phase 3 study testing Biospecimen Collection, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Glioblastoma, IDH-Wildtype and MGMT-Unmethylated Glioblastoma, run by NRG Oncology at 54 sites in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

This phase III trial compares temporally-modulated pulsed radiation therapy versus standard radiation therapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed, IDH wildtype, MGMT-unmethylated glioblastoma. After completion of surgery, the standard of care for glioblastoma is radiation therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Biospecimen Collection, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
398 participants
Where
54 sitesUnited States
Study dates
16 Jul 2026to 15 Jul 2035
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • PRIOR TO STEP 1 REGISTRATION:
  • No known IDH mutation. (If tested before step 1 registration, patients known to have IDH mutation in the tumor on local or other testing are ineligible and should not be registered).
  • Availability of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue block and hematoxylin and eosin (H\&E) stained slide to be sent for central pathology review for confirmation of histology and MGMT promoter methylation status. Surgical resection is required; stereotactic biopsy alone is not allowed because it will not provide sufficient tissue for MGMT analysis. Note that tissue for central pathology review and central MGMT assessment must be shipped to the New York University (NYU) Center for Biospecimen Research and Development (CBRD) on or before postoperative calendar day 30. If tissue cannot be shipped by postoperative calendar day 30, then patients may NOT enroll on this trial as central pathology review will not be complete in time for the patient to start treatment no later than 8 weeks following surgery. Results of central pathology review and central MGMT analysis will generally be completed within 10 business days of receipt of tissue. Results will be entered by the central lab directly into Rave. Note: In the event of an additional tumor resection(s), tissue must be shipped within 30 days of the most recent resection and the latest resection must have been performed within 30 days after the initial resection.
  • Negative urine or serum pregnancy test (in persons of childbearing potential) within 14 days prior to Step 1 registration. Childbearing potential is defined as any person who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy) or who is not postmenopausal.
  • No known leptomeningeal disease or metastatic disease outside the brain.
  • Age ≥ 18
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  • Because neurocognitive testing is the primary goal of this study, patients must be proficient in English or French Canadian.
  • Karnofsky Performance Status ≥ 70
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl (Note: the use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 10.0 g/dl is acceptable)
  • Leukocytes ≥ 2,000/mm^3 OR absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 50 mL/min
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)(serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)(serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) ≤ 3 x ULN
  • No prior cranial radiation therapy that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields.
  • No previous therapy for GBM except surgery, laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) or Gliadel wafer.
  • Note: 5-aminolevulinic acid (ALA)-mediated fluorescence-guided resection (FGR) photodynamic therapy (PDT) or fluorescein administered prior to/during surgery to aid resection is not exclusionary and is not considered a chemotherapy or intracerebral agent.
  • No history of unstable angina requiring hospitalization in the last 3 months
  • No history of myocardial infarction within the last 3 months
  • New York Heart Association Functional Classification II or better (NYHA Functional Classification III/IV are not eligible) (Note: Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification)
  • No active infection currently requiring IV antibiotic management
  • No chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other acute respiratory illness precluding study therapy
  • No movement disorder that could impede ability to lie still with an immobilization mask for approximately 40 minutes
  • No significant sensory deficits (i.e., blindness, mutism) that would prohibit participation of NCF testing
  • No history of allergic reaction attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to temozolomide
  • PRIOR TO STEP 2 REGISTRATION:
  • The following baseline neurocognitive tests must be completed within 28 days prior to Step 2 registration: (Hopkins Verbal Learning Test - Revised [HVLT-R], Trail Making Test [TMT], Controlled Oral Word Association [COWA]). The neurocognitive tests will be uploaded into RAVE for evaluation by Dr. Wefel. The following scores must be obtained for patient eligibility: HVLT-R Total Recall > 5, HVLT-R Delayed Recall > 3, HVLT-R Delayed Recognition > -10, TMT Part A . 2738, TMT Part B . 3724, COWA . 12. Central review of the Neurocognitive tests will be completed in Rave within 3 business days after the upload is completed. Users with the Rave clinical research associate (CRA) role will be able to view the results in Rave. The CRA must confirm that the results are available and meet eligibility requirements prior to proceeding with Step 2 Registration.
  • NOTE: Completed baseline neurocognitive tests can be uploaded at the time of Step 1 registration.
  • Note: Patients whose neurocognitive test scores do not meet the criteria above will not be eligible for the study and will be reported as ineligible due to "Failure to meet Neurocognitive testing criteria" on Step 2 registration.
  • Pathology proven diagnosis of IDH-wildtype glioblastoma with unmethylated MGMT promoter confirmed by central pathology review. IDH mutation testing by at least one method (such as immunohistochemistry for IDH1 R132H) must be performed as part of standard of care and no mutation must be found (i.e. IDH-wildtype). (If a mutation is identified then the patient will be ineligible and must be registered as ineligible at Step 2.)
  • Central pathology review will generally be completed within 10 business days of receipt of the tissue. Users with the Rave CRA role will be able to view the results in Rave. It must be confirmed that the results are available and meet eligibility requirements prior to proceeding with Step 2 Registration.
  • Note: Patients with tissue that is insufficient or inadequate for analysis, has failed MGMT testing, or has indeterminate or methylated MGMT promoter are excluded and will be reported as a "central pathology review failure" on step 2 registration.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

54 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

54 sites in 1 country

United States54 sites, 54 recruiting
  • Alton Memorial Hospital

    Alton, Illinois, 62002

    Site Public Contact, 618-463-7323

    Jiayi Huang

    Recruiting
  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Ankeny Clinic

    Ankeny, Iowa, 50023

    Site Public Contact, 515-241-3305

    Seema Harichand-Herdt

    Recruiting
  • ThedaCare Regional Cancer Center

    Appleton, Wisconsin, 54911

    Site Public Contact, 920-364-3604, ResearchDept@thedacare.org

    Joseph A. Bovi

    Recruiting
  • Maryland Proton Treatment Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201

    Site Public Contact, 410-369-5226, info@mdproton.com

    Mark V. Mishra

    Recruiting
  • University of Maryland/Greenebaum Cancer Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201

    Site Public Contact, 800-888-8823

    Mark V. Mishra

    Recruiting
  • UM Upper Chesapeake Medical Center

    Bel Air, Maryland, 21014

    Site Public Contact, 443-643-3010

    Mark V. Mishra

    Recruiting
  • Saint Anthony Regional Hospital

    Carroll, Iowa, 51401

    Site Public Contact, 515-689-7658, sbenson@iora.org

    Seema Harichand-Herdt

    Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital

    City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Jiayi Huang

    Recruiting
  • Case Western Reserve University

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106

    Site Public Contact, 800-641-2422, CTUReferral@UHhospitals.org

    Haley K. Perlow

    Recruiting
  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic

    Clive, Iowa, 50325

    Site Public Contact, 515-241-3305

    Seema Harichand-Herdt

    Recruiting
  • MU Health - University Hospital/Ellis Fischel Cancer Center

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212

    Site Public Contact, 573-882-7440

    Mohamed Abdelhakiem

    Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital

    Creve Coeur, Missouri, 63141

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Jiayi Huang

    Recruiting
  • Decatur Memorial Hospital

    Decatur, Illinois, 62526

    Site Public Contact, 217-876-4762, morganthaler.jodi@mhsil.com

    Bryan A. Faller

    Recruiting
  • Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Kishwaukee

    DeKalb, Illinois, 60115

    Site Public Contact, 630-352-5360, Donald.Smith3@nm.org

    Vinai Gondi

    Recruiting
  • Iowa Methodist Medical Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

    Site Public Contact, 515-241-6727

    Seema Harichand-Herdt

    Recruiting
  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Des Moines Clinic

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50309

    Site Public Contact, 515-241-3305

    Seema Harichand-Herdt

    Recruiting
  • Broadlawns Medical Center

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

    Site Public Contact, 515-282-2200

    Seema Harichand-Herdt

    Recruiting
  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314

    Site Public Contact, 515-241-3305

    Seema Harichand-Herdt

    Recruiting
  • Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Delnor

    Geneva, Illinois, 60134

    Site Public Contact, 630-352-5360, Donald.Smith3@nm.org

    Vinai Gondi

    Recruiting
  • UM Baltimore Washington Medical Center/Tate Cancer Center

    Glen Burnie, Maryland, 21061

    Site Public Contact, 410-553-8100

    Mark V. Mishra

    Recruiting
  • Saint Mary's Hospital and Regional Medical Center

    Grand Junction, Colorado, 81501

    Site Public Contact, 303-777-2663, ccrp@co-cancerresearch.org

    Lucas Gilbride

    Recruiting
  • UCI Health - Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center and Ambulatory Care

    Irvine, California, 92612

    Site Public Contact, 877-827-8839, ucstudy@uci.edu

    Xiao-Tang Kong

    Recruiting
  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - Johnson Creek

    Johnson Creek, Wisconsin, 53038

    Site Public Contact, 800-622-8922, clinicaltrials@cancer.wisc.edu

    Brett A. Morris

    Recruiting
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

    Site Public Contact, 913-588-3671, KUCC_Navigation@kumc.edu

    Danielle Cunningham

    Recruiting
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center - Briarcliff

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64116

    Site Public Contact, 913-588-3671

    Danielle Cunningham

    Recruiting
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center - North

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64154

    Site Public Contact, 913-588-3671, KUCC_Navigation@kumc.edu

    Danielle Cunningham

    Recruiting
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center - Lee's Summit

    Lee's Summit, Missouri, 64064

    Site Public Contact, 913-588-3671, KUCC_Navigation@kumc.edu

    Danielle Cunningham

    Recruiting
  • USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

    Site Public Contact, 323-865-0451

    Adam Garsa

    Recruiting
  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - Eastpark Medical Center

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53718

    Site Public Contact, 800-622-8922, clinicaltrials@cancer.wisc.edu

    Brett A. Morris

    Recruiting
  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792

    Site Public Contact, 800-622-8922, clinicaltrials@cancer.wisc.edu

    Brett A. Morris

    Recruiting
  • Froedtert Menomonee Falls Hospital

    Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, 53051

    Site Public Contact, 262-257-5100

    Michael W. Straza

    Recruiting
  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226

    Site Public Contact, 414-805-3666

    Michael W. Straza

    Recruiting
  • Froedtert and MCW Moorland Reserve Health Center

    New Berlin, Wisconsin, 53151

    Site Public Contact, 414-805-0505

    Michael W. Straza

    Recruiting
  • NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10032

    Site Public Contact, 212-342-5162, cancerclinicaltrials@cumc.columbia.edu

    Tony J. Wang

    Recruiting
  • Cancer Care Center of O'Fallon

    O'Fallon, Illinois, 62269

    Site Public Contact, 217-876-4762, morganthaler.jodi@mhsil.com

    Bryan A. Faller

    Recruiting
  • HSHS Saint Elizabeth's Hospital

    O'Fallon, Illinois, 62269

    Site Public Contact, 217-876-4762, morganthaler.jodi@mhsil.com

    Bryan A. Faller

    Recruiting
  • Drexel Town Square Health Center

    Oak Creek, Wisconsin, 53154

    Site Public Contact, 414-805-0505

    Michael W. Straza

    Recruiting
  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104

    Site Public Contact, 405-271-8777, ou-clinical-trials@ouhsc.edu

    Shearwood McClelland

    Recruiting
  • UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Orange, California, 92868

    Site Public Contact, 877-827-8839, ucstudy@uci.edu

    Xiao-Tang Kong

    Recruiting
  • University of Kansas Cancer Center-Overland Park

    Overland Park, Kansas, 66210

    Site Public Contact, 913-588-3671, KUCC_Navigation@kumc.edu

    Danielle Cunningham

    Recruiting
  • UI Healthcare Mission Cancer and Blood - Pella

    Pella, Iowa, 50219

    Site Public Contact, 515-282-2921, trials@missioncancer.com

    Seema Harichand-Herdt

    Recruiting
  • Renown Regional Medical Center

    Reno, Nevada, 89502

    Site Public Contact, 775-982-5050, Renown-CRD@renown.org

    Suchit H. Patel

    Recruiting
  • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Sacramento, California, 95817

    Site Public Contact, 916-734-3089

    Ruben C. Fragoso

    Recruiting
  • Memorial Hospital East

    Shiloh, Illinois, 62269

    Site Public Contact, 314-747-9912, dschwab@wustl.edu

    Jiayi Huang

    Recruiting
  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Jiayi Huang

    Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center-South County

    St Louis, Missouri, 63129

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Jiayi Huang

    Recruiting
  • Siteman Cancer Center at Christian Hospital

    St Louis, Missouri, 63136

    Site Public Contact, 800-600-3606, info@siteman.wustl.edu

    Jiayi Huang

    Recruiting
  • Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus

    The Bronx, New York, 10461

    Site Public Contact, 718-379-6866, eskwak@montefiore.org

    Justin Tang

    Recruiting
  • Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital

    The Bronx, New York, 10461

    Site Public Contact, 718-379-6866, eskwak@montefiore.org

    Justin Tang

    Recruiting
  • Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus

    The Bronx, New York, 10467

    Site Public Contact, 718-379-6866, eskwak@montefiore.org

    Justin Tang

    Recruiting
  • Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville

    Warrenville, Illinois, 60555

    Site Public Contact, 630-352-5360, Donald.Smith3@nm.org

    Vinai Gondi

    Recruiting
  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Waukee Clinic

    Waukee, Iowa, 50263

    Site Public Contact, 515-241-3305

    Seema Harichand-Herdt

    Recruiting
  • Froedtert West Bend Hospital/Kraemer Cancer Center

    West Bend, Wisconsin, 53095

    Site Public Contact, 414-805-0505

    Michael W. Straza

    Recruiting
  • University of Kansas Hospital-Westwood Cancer Center

    Westwood, Kansas, 66205

    Site Public Contact, 913-588-3671, KUCC_Navigation@kumc.edu

    Danielle Cunningham

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Temporally-Modulated Pulsed Radiation Therapy (TMPRT) Versus Standard Radiation Therapy With Temozolomide for Adults With Newly Diagnosed MGMT-Unmethylated Glioblastoma

This phase III trial compares temporally-modulated pulsed radiation therapy versus standard radiation therapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed, IDH wildtype, MGMT-unmethylated glioblastoma. After completion of surgery, the standard of care for glioblastoma is radiation therapy. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays, particles, or radioactive seeds to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. For older and frail patients, standard treatment also includes the chemotherapy drug temozolomide. Temozolomide is in a class of medications called alkylating agents. It works by damaging the cell's DNA and may kill tumor cells and slow down or stop tumor growth. Approximately 70% of glioblastoma patients have MGMT-unmethylated status. MGMT unmethylated tumors are less likely to respond to temozolomide chemotherapy, so there is more reliance on radiation therapy to kill the tumor cells. Recent clinical trials studying new therapies for MGMT-unmethylated glioblastoma have failed to improve outcomes over temozolomide. These recent studies also indicate that 80% of patients experience a decline in memory and thinking function after treatment. TMPRT differs from standard radiation therapy by delivering the same amount of radiation dose in 10-13 "pulses" with 3-minute breaks between pulses. TMPRT with temozolomide may work better than standard radiation therapy with temozolomide in increasing survival, as well as improving memory and thinking function in patients with newly diagnosed, IDH wildtype, MGMT-unmethylated glioblastoma.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. To determine whether TMPRT concurrently with TMZ can significantly improve time to neurocognitive function (NCF) failure compared to standard radiation therapy (RT) with temozolomide for patients with MGMT-unmethylated GBM.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To determine whether TMPRT can significantly improve time to NCF failure for the subset of older patients (age ≥ 65) with MGMT-unmethylated GBM.

II. To evaluate between arm differences in NCF across time. III. To evaluate whether TMPRT prolongs overall survival (OS) compared to the control arm.

IV. To determine if progression free survival (PFS) is prolonged after TMPRT compared to the control arm.

  1. To determine if TMPRT improves quality of life (QoL), compared to the control arm, as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br) Total Score.

VI. To determine if TMPRT improves patient-reported cognitive outcome (PRCO) compared to the control arm, as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain Cognitive Index (FACT-Br- CI).

VII. To determine the impact of TMPRT on longitudinal changes in frailty after treatment compared to the control arm, as measured by the Deficit Accumulation Frailty Index (DAFI) derived from the Practical Geriatric Assessment (PGA).

VIII. To evaluate if TMPRT reduces toxicity compared to the control arm.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate the impact of TMPRT on functional, social, and emotional QoL compared to the control arm, as measured by the FACT-Br.

II. To evaluate the impact of TMPRT on longitudinal changes of specific geriatric assessment subscales compared to the control arm, as measured by the PGA.

III. To evaluate the impact of TMPRT on treatment burden during RT compared to the control arm, as measured by the FACT-Br Physical Wellbeing subscale (FACT-Br PWB).

IV. To investigate if TMPRT results in less white matter injury on post-treatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

  1. To collect blood samples for future translational studies. VI. To correlate NCF with QoL and frailty. VII. To determine if baseline NCF, QoL, and frailty are associated with OS. VIII. To correlate adverse events with baseline frailty and specific geriatric assessment subscales.

IX. To determine the concordance between institutional and central MGMT promoter status.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM 1:

CONCURRENT TREATMENT (CYCLE 1): Patients receive standard RT over 12-15 minutes daily, 5 days a week, for 3 or 6 weeks. Patients also receive temozolomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21 or 1-42. Cycle 1 treatment continues for 21 or 42 days in in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ADJUVANT TREATMENT (CYCLES 2+): Approximately 1 month after completion of standard RT, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM 2:

CONCURRENT TREATMENT (CYCLE 1): Patients receive TMPRT, delivered as 10-13 "pulses" over 30-40 minutes each with a 3 minute break in between, 5 days a week for 3 or 6 weeks. Patients also receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-21 or 1-42. Cycle 1 treatment continues for 21 or 42 days in in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ADJUVANT TREATMENT (CYCLES 2+): Approximately 1 month after completion of standard RT, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

All patients also undergo computed tomography (CT) or MRI scans, as well as optional blood sample collection throughout the trial.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at months 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, and 12, then annually for 4 years.

Being tested
Biospecimen Collection, Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Questionnaire Administration, Radiation Therapy
Medical subject headings
Glioblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biospecimen CollectionProcedure or surgery

    Also called Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection

    Undergo collection of blood

  • Computed TomographyProcedure or surgery

    Also called CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, Computerized Axial Tomography

    Undergo CT

  • Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery

    Also called Magnetic Resonance, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Magnetic resonance imaging (procedure), Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan

    Undergo MRI

  • Questionnaire AdministrationOther

    Ancillary studies

  • Radiation TherapyRadiation

    Also called Cancer Radiotherapy, Energy Type, ENERGY_TYPE, Irradiate

    Undergo standard RT

  • TemozolomideDrug

    Also called CCRG-81045, Gliotem, Imidazo[5,1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazine-8-carboxamide, 3, 4-dihydro-3-methyl-4-oxo-, M & B 39831

    Given PO

  • Temporally-modulated Pulsed Radiation TherapyRadiation

    Also called TMPRT

    Undergo TMPRT

Study groups in NCT07452458
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm 1 (standard RT, temozolomide)Active comparatorCONCURRENT TREATMENT (CYCLE 1): Patients receive standard RT over 12-15 minutes daily, 5 days a week, for 3 or 6 weeks. Patients also receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-21 or 1-42. Cycle 1 treatment continues for 21 or 42 days in in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ADJUVANT TREATMENT (CYCLES 2+): Approximately 1 month after completion of standard RT, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT or MRI scans, as well as optional blood sample collection throughout the trial.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Procedure: Computed Tomography; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Radiation: Radiation Therapy; Drug: Temozolomide
Arm 2 (TMPRT, temozolomide)ExperimentalCONCURRENT TREATMENT (CYCLE 1): Patients receive TMPRT, delivered as 10-13 "pulses" over 30-40 minutes each with a 3 minute break in between, 5 days a week for 3 or 6 weeks. Patients also receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-21 or 1-42. Cycle 1 treatment continues for 21 or 42 days in in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. ADJUVANT TREATMENT (CYCLES 2+): Approximately 1 month after completion of standard RT, patients receive temozolomide PO QD on days 1-5 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo CT or MRI scans, as well as optional blood sample collection throughout the trial.
Receives: Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Procedure: Computed Tomography; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Other: Questionnaire Administration; Drug: Temozolomide; Radiation: Temporally-modulated Pulsed Radiation Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Neurocognitive function (NCF)

    This endpoint will be evaluated using each NCF testing interval. NCF failure is defined as a decline in NCF using the reliable change index (RCI) on at least one of the following tests: Hopkins Verbal Learning Test - Revised (HVLT-R) Total Recall, HVLT-R Delayed Recall, HVLT-R Delayed Recognition, Trail Making Test (TMT) Part A, TMT Part B, or Controlled Oral Word Association (COWA). The cumulative incidence approach will be used to estimate the time to neurocognitive failure to account for the competing risk of death. Gray's test will assess statistically significant differences in the distribution of NCF failure times (Gray 1988).

    Measured: Up to 9 months after completion of radiation therapy (RT)

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Time to NCF failure in the subset of older patients (≤ 65 years)

    Will be measured by the HVLT-R, COWA, and TMT. A mixed effects model will be used to assess changes of standardized neurocognitive scores across time using all available data while adjusting for stratification variables and other baseline characteristics. Fixed effects will consist of treatment arm, baseline score, Recursive Partitioning Analysis (RPA) class, fractionation, tumor treating fields therapy (TTFields), steroid use, anti-seizure medication use as well as the interaction between time and treatment arm.

    Measured: Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  2. NCF across time

    Will be measured by the HVLT-R, COWA, and TMT. A mixed effects model will be used to assess changes of standardized neurocognitive scores across time using all available data while adjusting for stratification variables and other baseline characteristics. Fixed effects will consist of treatment arm, baseline score, RPA class, fractionation, TTFields, steroid use, anti-seizure medication use as well as the interaction between time and treatment arm.

    Measured: Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  3. Quality of Life (QoL)

    The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br) total score will be used to measure overall QoL. Scores will be analyzed similarly to the individual NCF tests as described above. Briefly, mixed effects models will be performed. If the time by treatment interaction is significant, then tests will be conducted at each timepoint, within the model framework. Missing data will also be assessed and sensitivity analyses performed as needed.

    Measured: Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  4. Patient-reported cognitive outcomes (PRCO)

    Nine items make up the FACT-Br-Cognitive Index score that will be used to assess PRCO. Scores will be analyzed similarly to the individual NCF tests as described above. Briefly, mixed effects models will be performed. If the time by treatment interaction is significant, then tests will be conducted at each timepoint, within the model framework. Missing data will also be assessed and sensitivity analyses performed as needed.

    Measured: Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  5. Frailty

    The primary frailty endpoint is the Deficit Accumulation Frailty Index (DAFI) which requires at least 30 items in the score for it to be valid (Searle 2008). Thus, the NCF score will be removed from the DAFI score calculation since the primary endpoint of the trial is NCF. At least 90% of the DAFI must be completed to be included in the analysis. The continuous DAFI score will be analyzed similarly to the individual NCF tests as described above in the section. Briefly, mixed effects models will be performed. If the time by treatment interaction is significant, then tests will be conducted at each timepoint, within the model framework. Missing data will also be assessed and sensitivity analyses performed as needed.

    Measured: Up to 9 months after completion of RT

  6. Overall survival (OS)

    OS rates will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and differences between treatment arms will be tested using the log rank test.

    Measured: From the date of randomization to the date of death, or, otherwise, the last follow-up date on which the patient was reported alive, assessed up to 9 months after completion of RT

  7. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    PFS rates will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and differences between treatment arms will be tested using the log rank test.

    Measured: From the date of randomization to the date of progression or death, whichever occurs first, or the last follow-up date on which the patient was reported alive, assessed up to 9 months after completion of RT

  8. Incidence of adverse events (AEs)

    AEs will be evaluated using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. Counts of all AEs by grade will be provided by treatment arm. Counts and frequencies will be provided for the worst grade AE experienced by the patient by treatment arm. The rate of grade 3+ AEs and the rate of grade 3+ central nervous system necrosis, stroke, and intra-cranial hemorrhage will be compared between treatment arms using a Chi-square test at a two-sided significance level of 0.05.

    Measured: Up to 9 months after completion of RT

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Mar 2026
  2. Study start16 Jul 2026
  3. Primary completion15 Jan 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Jul 2035 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
398 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07452458
Sponsor's protocol ID
NRG-CC017
Other IDs
NCI-2025-09197, NRG-CC017, NRG-CC017, IVR-50415, UG1CA189867
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
17 Feb 2026
Last updated
10 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page.

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