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Breast CancerPhase 2NCT07417241

SHR-A1811 vs Pyrotinib/Capecitabine in Trastuzumab-Resistant HER2+ Advanced Breast Cancer: A Randomized Study

A Phase 2 study testing SHR-A1811, Pyrotinib and Capecitabine in people with Breast Cancer and HER2-positive Breast Cancer, run by Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled Study. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SHR-A1811 versus pyrotinib plus capecitabine in the treatment of trastuzumab primary-resistant HER2-positive advanced breast cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer, HER2-positive Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
SHR-A1811, Pyrotinib and Capecitabine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
31 Mar 2026to 31 Dec 2029
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed HER2-positive advanced breast cancer (IHC 3+, or IHC 2+ with ISH amplification).
  • ECOG performance status 0-2.
  • Estimated life expectancy >12 weeks.
  • At least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1 criteria;
  • Patients with trastuzumab primary resistance is defined as follows:
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  • Progression during or within 12 months after treatment in neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting (at least 9 weeks of trastuzumab treatment);
  • For patients with de novo stage IV disease, progression during or within 3 months after treatment for locally advanced or metastatic disease in the first-line setting (at least 6 weeks of trastuzumab treatment).
  • Adequate organ function as defined by the following laboratory criteria:
  • Hematologic: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5 × 10⁹/L, platelet count (PLT) ≥100 × 10⁹/L, hemoglobin (HGB) ≥90 g/L.
  • Hepatic: alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤5 × ULN in patients with liver metastases); total serum bilirubin (TBIL) ≤1.5 × ULN; serum albumin ≥30 g/L.
  • Renal: serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5 × ULN or calculated creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula.
  • Coagulation: prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5 × ULN.
  • Cardiac: left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50%.
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening, and subjects of reproductive potential must agree to use effective contraception from study start until 6 months after the last dose of study treatment..
  • Voluntary participation with written informed consent obtained prior to any study-related procedures.

Who cannot join

  • Prior or current exposure to antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) containing a topoisomerase I inhibitor, including but not limited to fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan (DS-8201a).
  • Active brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases (patients with asymptomatic/inactive brain metastases are allowed to be enrolled);
  • Other malignancy diagnosed within 5 years prior to enrollment, excluding cured non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ, ductal carcinoma in situ, or stage I grade 1 endometrial cancer;
  • Radiotherapy, any anti-HER2 targeted therapy, or chemotherapy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment; endocrine therapy within 2 weeks prior to enrollment;
  • Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV);
  • Known hypersensitivity to any study drug or its excipients, or to humanized monoclonal antibody products (e.g., trastuzumab, pertuzumab, etc.);
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  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, such as severe/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure (NYHA Class ≥II), clinically significant supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias requiring treatment or intervention, myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to first dose, or cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attack).
  • Participants known or suspected to interstitial lung disease.
  • Concurrent participation in any other interventional drug clinical trial.
  • Refusal to comply with protocol-mandated follow-up. Presence of any additional severe physical or psychiatric disorder, or any laboratory abnormality that, in the investigator's judgment, could increase the subject's risk, confound study results, or render the patient unsuitable for enrollment.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of SHR-A1811 Versus Pyrotinib Plus Capecitabine in Patients With Trastuzumab Primary-Resistant HER2-Positive Advanced Breast Cancer:A Prospective, Multicenter, Open-Label, Randomized, Controlled Study

This is a prospective, multicenter, open-label, randomized, controlled Study. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SHR-A1811 versus pyrotinib plus capecitabine in the treatment of trastuzumab primary-resistant HER2-positive advanced breast cancer.

Being tested
SHR-A1811, Pyrotinib, Capecitabine, T-DXd
Keywords
HER2-positive breast cancer, SHR-A1811
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SHR-A1811Drug

    4.8 mg/kg administered as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of each cycle. 3 weeks a cycle. Continuous medication until study completion, occurrence of intolerable toxicity, disease progression, withdrawal from the study for any reason, or death, whichever occurs first, or until the investigator deems that the patient would no longer benefit from the treatment.

  • PyrotinibDrug

    400 mg, administered orally once daily, continuous medication until study completion, occurrence of intolerable toxicity, disease progression, withdrawal from the study for any reason, or death, whichever occurs first, or until the investigator deems that the patient would no longer benefit from the treatment.

  • CapecitabineDrug

    1000mg/m2, administered orally twice daily on Days 1-14, with no administration on Days 15-21, 3 weeks a cycle. Continuous medication until study completion, occurrence of intolerable toxicity, disease progression, withdrawal from the study for any reason, or death, whichever occurs first, or until the investigator deems that the patient would no longer benefit from the treatment.

  • T-DXdDrug

    5.4 mg/kg administered as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of each cycle. 3 weeks a cycle. Continuous medication until study completion, occurrence of intolerable toxicity, disease progression, withdrawal from the study for any reason, or death, whichever occurs first, or until the investigator deems that the patient would no longer benefit from the treatment.

Study groups in NCT07417241
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm 1ExperimentalTreatment Phase 1: SHR-A1811 monotherapy until progression or intolerable adverse events. Treatment Phase 2: Switch to pyrotinib plus capecitabine upon progression from Phase 1, continued until subsequent progression or intolerable adverse events.
Receives: Drug: SHR-A1811; Drug: Pyrotinib; Drug: Capecitabine
Arm 2Active comparatorTreatment Phase 1: Pyrotinib plus capecitabineuntil progression or intolerable adverse events. Treatment Phase 2: Switch to T-DXd upon progression from Phase 1, continued until subsequent progression or intolerable adverse events.
Receives: Drug: Pyrotinib; Drug: Capecitabine; Drug: T-DXd

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. PFS during treatment phase 1

    progression free survival during treatment phase 1 : time from randomization to the first observation of tumor progression or death from any cause during treatment phase 1.

    Measured: Start of treatment until 2-year follow-up

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Total PFS across treatment phase 1 and treatment phase 2

    Total progression free survival across treatment phase 1 and treatment phase 2: time from randomization to the second observation of tumor progression or death from any cause across treatment phase 1 and treatment phase 2.

    Measured: Start of treatment until 3-year follow-up

  2. PFS during treatment phase 2

    progression free survival during treatment phase 2 : time from the first observation of tumor progression to the second observation of tumor progression or death from any cause during treatment phase 2.

    Measured: Start of treatment until 3-year follow-up

  3. ORR during treatment phase 1

    Objective response rate during treatment phase 1: proportion of subjects who achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by primary tumor imaging evaluation during treatment phase 1.

    Measured: Start of treatment until 2-year follow-up

  4. DCR during treatment phase 1

    Disease control rate during treatment phase 1: proportion of subjects who achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) or stable disease (SD) by primary tumor imaging evaluation during treatment phase 1.

    Measured: Start of treatment until 2-year follow-up

  5. OS

    Overall survival: time from randomization to death from any cause.

    Measured: Start of treatment until 3-year follow-up

  6. Incidence of adverse events

    Measured: Start of treatment until 3-year follow-up

  7. Severity of adverse events

    Measured: Start of treatment until 3-year follow-up

  8. Incidence of serious adverse events

    Measured: Start of treatment until 3-year follow-up

  9. Severity of serious adverse events

    Measured: Start of treatment until 3-year follow-up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Feb 2026
  2. Study start31 Mar 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Jan 2029 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07417241
Sponsor's protocol ID
OBU-BC-II-300
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
11 Feb 2026
Last updated
18 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing SHR-A1811, Pyrotinib and Capecitabine in people with Breast Cancer and HER2-positive Breast Cancer, run by Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Hanfang Jiang (+86-010-88196380, hfjiangcn@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

PFS during treatment phase 1 (time frame: Start of treatment until 2-year follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Feb 2026.

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