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CancerCORreCTNCT07411105

Cognition in Older Adults With Cancer Receiving Systemic Anti-Cancer Therapy

An observational study of Cancer and Older Adults (65 Years and Older), run by Our Lady's Hospice and Care Services at 2 sites in Ireland.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The majority of cancer diagnoses occur in adults age 65 years and over. This population is also rapidly expanding. There is a growing need for increased understanding about the potential impact of various newer therapies on common geriatric impairments in this group. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
How many people
30 participants
Where
2 sitesIreland
Study dates
21 May 2024to 31 Jul 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Study population: Adults age 65 years and over, newly commencing immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for cancer.

Who may be able to join

  • Age 65 years and over
  • Newly commencing immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy (either monotherapy, dual therapy or in combination with other anti-cancer therapies)

Who cannot join

  • Unable to complete/engage in study assessment procedures
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Previous ICI therapy

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Ireland2 sites
  • St. James's Hospital, Dublin

    Dublin, Dublin, D09HP89

  • St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin

    Dublin, Dublin, D09HP89

Other trials in Ireland

About this study

Official title: Evaluating Cognitive Trajectories in Older Adults With Cancer

The majority of cancer diagnoses occur in adults age 65 years and over. This population is also rapidly expanding. There is a growing need for increased understanding about the potential impact of various newer therapies on common geriatric impairments in this group.

The aim of this study is to examine how feasible it is to carry out a study of cognitive function in older adults (age 65+) who are newly commencing anti-cancer treatments, specifically 'immune checkpoint inhibitor' therapy, over time. Participants in the study undergo four tests of memory and concentration every six weeks for a six month period. Additionally, the researcher will gather information about the participants' non-cancer therapy medications, physical and psychological symptoms, day to day functioning and any changes to these factors over time.

The purpose of the study is to examine a) recruitment, retention and engagement of participants to study procedures; b) to gather preliminary information about cognitive function in older adults commencing immune checkpoint inhibitor treatments and potential associations with cognitive decline over time.

Read the detailed description

Despite cognitive concerns being commonly described by many patients with cancer, the majority of literature focuses on the impact of chemotherapy and more recently, hormone therapies, on cognitive function. Immune checkpoint inhibitors have revolutionised the management of many cancer types, and their indications are continuing to expand. There is insufficient evidence in the literature regarding the impact of therapy on cognitive function, and particularly in older adult age groups, who may be more susceptible to the cognitive effects of treatments.

Research Hypothesis:

A significant proportion of older adults receiving ICIs have cognitive impairment at the time of cancer diagnosis and that cognition deteriorates in this cohort of adults over the course of their illness due to many factors.

Aim:

To evaluate trajectories of cognitive decline in older adults with cancer commencing ICI therapy over time and to examine associated factors which may influence the trajectory of cognitive decline in this population.

Study Design:

Feasibility Prospective Observational Study

Methodology:

Adults age 65+, newly commencing immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy recruited to this study undergo six-weekly assessments for a six month period. Each assessment includes a commonly used screening tool for mild cognitive impairment, examining global cognition - the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA); supplemented with 3 neuropsychological tests evaluating verbal learning and memory (Hopkins Verbal Learning Test - Revised), executive function (Controlled Oral Word Association Test) and executive function \& processing speed (Trail-Making Test part A\&B). These supplementary tests have been recommended by the International Cognition in Cancer Task force as minimum neuropsychological tests that should be included to homogenise research in this field.

Additional data is collected per participant regarding: education status, frailty status, performance status, non-cancer therapy prescriptions, physical and psychological symptoms, recent falls and hospitalisations.

The target recruitment sample is 30 patients, as this is a feasibility study.

Keywords
Cognition, Cancer, Geriatric Oncology, Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07411105
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Participant GroupOlder adults (age 65 years and over) newly commencing immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for cancer

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Recruitment

    25% of those given a Patient Information Leaflet during the recruitment period (18 months i.e. from May 2024 to December 2025) consent to the study procedures and enter the study

    Measured: From recruitment start date (May 2024) to recruitment end date (December 2025) (18 months)

  2. Retention

    50% who are still on treatment complete the 3-month assessment (primary endpoint)

    Measured: 3 months from individual participant study commencement date

  3. Adherence/Engagement

    75% of cognitive tests are completed up to and including the 3-month timepoint

    Measured: 3 months from individual participant study start date

  4. Adherence/Engagement

    75% of assessments are completed within 10 days of the 6-weekly timepoint

    Measured: 3 months from individual study participant start date

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Feb 2026
  2. Study start21 May 2024
  3. Primary completion31 May 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07411105
Sponsor's protocol ID
100
Acronym
CORreCT
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
6 Jan 2026
Last updated
27 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Wefel JS, Vardy J, Ahles T, Schagen SB. International Cognition and Cancer Task Force recommendations to harmonise studies of cognitive function in patients with cancer. Lancet Oncol. 2011 Jul;12(7):703-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(10)70294-1. Epub 2011 Feb 25.

    PubMed 21354373
  • Hearne S, McDonnell M, Lavan AH, Davies A. Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Cognition in Adults with Cancer: A Scoping Review. Cancers (Basel). 2025 Mar 9;17(6):928. doi: 10.3390/cancers17060928.

    PubMed 40149265

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cancer and Older Adults (65 Years and Older), run by Our Lady's Hospice and Care Services at 2 sites in Ireland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Ireland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Recruitment (time frame: From recruitment start date (May 2024) to recruitment end date (December 2025) (18 months)). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07411105, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Feb 2026.

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