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Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated VasculitisPhase 1/2NCT07388277

CC-97540 in Patients With Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitis

A Phase 1/2 study testing CC-97540 and Lymphodepletion Chemotherapy in people with Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitis, run by Marcela V. Maus, M.D.,Ph.D. at 1 site in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of CC-97540 in relapsed or refractory severe antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
CC-97540 and Lymphodepletion Chemotherapy
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
30 Mar 2026to 31 Dec 2029
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Able to voluntarily provide written informed consent prior to the performance of any study-specific procedures.
  • -≥18 years of age at the time of signing informed consent.
  • Classification as granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) or microscopic polyangiitis (MPA) per the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) / European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) 2022 definitions (Robson et al., 2022, Suppiah et al., 2022) (see Appendix A).
  • Current or historical positive proteinase 3 (PR3) or myeloperoxidase (MPO) antibody testing or a cytoplasmic (cANCA) or perinuclear antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (pANCA) immunofluorescence pattern. (Antibodies and immunofluorescence may currently be negative.)
  • Active ANCA-associated vasculitis within 6 weeks of screening presenting as either:
  • Relapsed disease (BVASv3 > 0 following prior remission) despite standard-of-care treatment per the ACR/Vasculitis Foundation (VF) Guidelines for the Management of ANCA-Associated Vasculitis (Chung et al., 2021), or
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  • Refractory disease (persistent BVASv3 positivity) despite standard-of-care treatment per the ACR/VF Guidelines (Chung et al., 2021). Refractory disease is defined as persistent BVASv3 positivity despite at least 6 weeks of appropriate guideline-indicated standard-of-care treatment per the ACR/VF Guidelines for the Management of ANCA-Associated Vasculitis.
  • Appropriate guideline-indicated standard-of-care treatment per the ACR/VF Guidelines for the Management of ANCA-Associated Vasculitis includes:
  • either rituximab or cyclophosphamide for severe disease;
  • or, methotrexate or azathioprine for non-severe disease.
  • -Severe disease activity defined as:
  • 1 or more major BVAS/WG criteria or at least 3 minor BVASv3 items (see Appendix B), or
  • 1 or more of cutaneous ulceration, retroorbital disease, sinonasal disease with bony or cartilage damage, subglottic stenosis, or renal involvement, or
  • Unanimous expert committee consensus on severity (3/3 agreement).
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction > 45%.
  • Adequate hepatic function defined by aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) <2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) and direct bilirubin <1.5 × ULN. Elevation in bilirubin attributable to Gilbert's syndrome is permitted.
  • Adequate renal function defined by creatinine clearance >30 ml/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula. Measured creatinine clearance from a 24-hour urine collection is acceptable if clinically indicated. For select subjects, including those with short stature or low lean muscle mass, alternative calculators to Cockcroft-Gault such as Modification in Diet Renal Disease (MDRD), Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology (CKD-EPI), or Cystatin C measurements may be used.
  • Absolute lymphocyte count of ≥ 300 cells/uL.
  • Adequate organ function defined as:
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL
  • Platelet count ≥ 75,000/uL
  • Willingness to adhere to contraceptive requirements. The effects of CC-97540 CAR T cells on the developing human fetus are unknown. Lymphodepleting chemotherapy poses genotoxic, fetotoxic, and infertility risks. For these reasons, women of child-bearing potential and men with partners of childbearing potential must use effective contraception beginning prior to leukapheresis and continuing for at least 12 months after CC-97540 infusion. Due to potential unknown interactions of CC-97540 with hormonal contraception, an additional barrier method should be used if hormonal contraception is chosen. Participants who become pregnant or suspect pregnancy during the study must notify the treating physician immediately.
  • Ability and willingness to adhere to the study visit schedule and all protocol requirements.

Who cannot join

  • Current or historical positivity for a glomerular basement membrane antibody.
  • ANCA-associated vasculitis deemed drug-induced or cocaine/levamisole-associated.
  • Treatment of relapsing disease with rituximab or other B cell-depleting therapy for the current episode of relapsed vasculitis. Prior rituximab use for a prior episode (flare) of vasculitis activity is permitted.
  • Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, aphasia, cerebellar disease.
  • Prior organ transplant currently requiring an immunosuppressive regimen.
  • Active malignancy requiring treatment other than non-metastatic basal cell or squamous cell skin carcinoma.
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  • Treatment with any prior CAR T cell therapy.
  • Significant comorbid condition or disease which in the judgment of the Principal Investigator would place the subject at undue risk or interfere with the study.
  • Active, uncontrolled, systemic bacterial, viral, or fungal infection.
  • Subjects with a history of class III or IV congestive heart failure or with a history of non- ischemic cardiomyopathy.
  • Subjects with unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or ventricular arrhythmia requiring medication or mechanical control within the previous 3 months.
  • Subjects with high bleeding risk including INR or PTT greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal unless due to a stable dose of anticoagulation. Ongoing anticoagulation permitted if a stable regimen.
  • Absolute neutrophil count < 500 cells/uL.
  • Symptomatic cerebrovascular disease or peripheral vascular arterial disease requiring ongoing therapeutic anticoagulation or dual antiplatelet therapy or other vascular disease not allowing for holding of DAPT.
  • Subjects with a history of pulmonary embolism (PE) or deep vein thrombosis (DVT) within 6 months of beginning lymphodepletion requiring ongoing anticoagulation.
  • Pregnant or lactating women. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because CC-97540 CAR T cell drug products are agents with the potential for adverse effects for a fetus. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with CC-97540 T cell drug products, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with CC-97540 CAR T cell drug product.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I/II Study of CC-97540 (BMS-986353), CD19-Targeted NEX-T CAR T Cells, in Patients With Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitis

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of CC-97540 in relapsed or refractory severe antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis.

Read the detailed description

This is a two-part, non-randomized, open label, single site Phase I/II study to assess the safety and efficacy of CC-97540 CAR T cell products for treatment of relapsing or refractory ANCA-associated vasculitis. This study consists of 2 parts: Part A (Safety Lead-In), a verification of the safety of the infusion dose, and Part B (Expansion), in which participants receive CC-97540 CAR T cells at the dose confirmed in Part A.

This is a Phase I/II clinical trial. Phase I/II clinical trials test the safety and effectiveness of an investigational therapy to learn whether the therapy works in treating a specific disease. "Investigational" means that the therapy is being studied.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved CC-97540 as a treatment for any disease.

It is expected that about 12 people will take part in this research study.

Being tested
CC-97540, Lymphodepletion Chemotherapy
Keywords
Refractory/Relapsing ANCA-associated vasculitis
Medical subject headings
Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CC-97540Drug

    Also called BMS-986353, CD19-Targeted NEX-T CAR T Cells

    Intravenous infusion

  • Lymphodepletion ChemotherapyDrug

    Intravenous infusion of cyclophosphamide and fludarabine

Study groups in NCT07388277
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CC-97540ExperimentalPrior to receiving CC-97540, participants will undergo lymphodepleting chemotherapy. Lymphodepleting chemotherapy is the combination of cyclophosphamide and fludarabine and will be administered intravenously. CC-97540 will be infused intravenously on day 0 only.
Receives: Drug: CC-97540; Drug: Lymphodepletion Chemotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety of CC-97540 in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis

    The occurrence of DLT is the primary endpoint and will be assessed for all patients treated at the expansion dose.

    Measured: Study drug infusion (day 0) to 28 days post study drug infusion, assessed up to 12 months post study drug infusion.

  2. Efficacy of CC-97540

    This will be determined by the percentage of participants in treatment-free remission defined as a BVASv3 of 0 off immunosuppressive therapy.

    Measured: Study drug infusion (day 0) to 28 days post study drug infusion, assessed up to 12 months post study drug infusion.

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Number of Adverse Events

    Adverse events will be classified and graded according to the CTCAE v.5.0. This will be determined by the proportion of participants experiencing treatment-related serious AEs.

    Measured: Study drug infusion (day 0) to 28 days post study drug infusion, assessed up to 12 months post study drug infusion.

  2. 6 Months Treatment-Free Remission

    Determined by the percentage of participants in treatment-free remission.

    Measured: Study drug infusion (day 0) to 28 days post study drug infusion, assessed up to 6-months following study drug infusion.

  3. 6 Months Sustained Treatment-Free Remission

    Determined by the percentage of participants in sustained treatment-free remission BVASv3 of 0 without use of immunosuppressive therapy since CAR T cell infusion.

    Measured: Study drug infusion (day 0) to 28 days post study drug infusion, assessed up to 6-months following study drug infusion.

  4. 12 Months Sustained Treatment-Free Remission

    Determined by the percentage of participants in sustained treatment-free remission at 12 months following infusion of CC-97540.

    Measured: Study drug infusion (day 0) to 28 days post study drug infusion, assessed up to 12 months post study drug infusion.

  5. Severe and Non-Severe ANCA-Associated Vasculitis

    Determined by the percentage of participants with severe and non-severe ANCA-associated vasculitis relapse by 6 and 12 months following infusion of CC-97540 with severe relapse defined as 1 or more new or worsened major BVASv3 item or 3 or more minor BVASv3 items and non-severe relapse as 1 or 2 new or worsened minor BVASv3 items.

    Measured: Study drug infusion (day 0) to 28 days post study drug infusion, assessed up to 12 months post study drug infusion.

  6. Time to Severe or Non-Severe Relapse

    Determined by the time to severe or non-severe relapse following infusion of CC-97540.

    Measured: Study drug infusion (day 0) to 28 days post study drug infusion, assessed up to 12 months post study drug infusion.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2026
  2. Study start30 Mar 2026
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07388277
Sponsor's protocol ID
2025P003179
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
28 Jan 2026
Last updated
10 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The Dana-Farber / Harvard Cancer Center encourages and supports the responsible and ethical sharing of data from clinical trials. De-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript may only be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement. Requests may be directed to: \[contact information for Sponsor Investigator\]. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing CC-97540 and Lymphodepletion Chemotherapy in people with Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-associated Vasculitis, run by Marcela V. Maus, M.D.,Ph.D. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 23 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety of CC-97540 in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis (time frame: Study drug infusion (day 0) to 28 days post study drug infusion, assessed up to 12 months post study drug infusion.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2026.

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