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AzTrials

Placental Insufficiency Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy Thrombophilia in Pregnancy Adverse Perinatal OutcomesNCT07337759

Fetus Programming and Long Active Outcomes, Interaction Between Mother, Placenta and Fetus in Perinatal and Methabolic Disbalansces-focusing Diabetic Pregnancies

An observational study of Placental Insufficiency Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy Thrombophilia in Pregnancy Adverse Perinatal Outcomes, run by University of Belgrade at 1 site in Serbia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The placenta is a temporary but essential organ that develops during pregnancy and supports the growth and survival of the fetus. It delivers oxygen and nutrients from the mother to the baby and removes waste products from the fetal circulation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women only
How many people
440 participants
Where
1 siteSerbia
Study dates
15 Dec 2025to 4 Jan 2026
How long will I take part?
9 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Pregnant women with singleton pregnancies who delivered at the Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Clinical Centre of Serbia. The study population includes both healthy pregnant women and women with maternal comorbidities such as hypertensive disorders, diabetes mellitus, and thrombophilia. Placentas were examined after delivery and classified according to placental weight for gestational age.

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Multiple pregnancy (e.g., twins or higher-order gestations)
  • Major congenital or chromosomal fetal anomalies
  • Intrauterine fetal demise
  • Conditions directly affecting placental weight (e.g., placental mosaicism)
  • Incomplete clinical, placental, or histopathological data

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Serbia1 site
  • Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Clinical Center of Serbia

    Belgrade

Other trials in Serbia

About this study

Official title: Placental Weight and Surface as an Indicator of Placental Insufficiency and Adverse Perinatal Outcomes

The placenta is a temporary but essential organ that develops during pregnancy and supports the growth and survival of the fetus. It delivers oxygen and nutrients from the mother to the baby and removes waste products from the fetal circulation. Proper placental development and function are critical for a healthy pregnancy and good outcomes for both the mother and the newborn.

When the placenta does not grow or function properly, this condition is known as placental insufficiency. Placental insufficiency may lead to serious pregnancy complications, such as poor fetal growth, preterm birth, low birth weight, low Apgar scores, and increased risk of illness or death around the time of birth. In some cases, placental dysfunction may also contribute to maternal complications, including pregnancy-related hypertension.

Read more

Previous research has shown that simple physical characteristics of the placenta-such as its weight, size, thickness, and surface area-may reflect how well the placenta functions. Placentas that are smaller than expected for a given gestational age may indicate long-standing problems with blood flow between the mother and the fetus. However, these measurements are not yet routinely used as clinical markers of risk.

The purpose of this study was to examine whether placental weight, placental surface area, placental disk weight, and related histopathological changes are associated with adverse perinatal outcomes. The study included both healthy pregnant women and women with medical conditions known to affect pregnancy, such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and thrombophilia. Special attention was given to placentas classified as small for gestational age (SGA-P) compared with placentas appropriate for gestational age (AGA-P).

Being tested
No intervention (observational study)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • No intervention (observational study)Other

    observational study

Study groups in NCT07337759
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Appropriate-for-Gestational-Age Placenta (AGA-P)regnant women whose placentas had a weight between the 10th and 90th percentile for gestational age.
Receives: Other: No intervention (observational study)
Small-for-Gestational-Age Placenta (SGA-P)Pregnant women whose placentas had a weight below the 10th percentile for gestational age.
Receives: Other: No intervention (observational study)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Adverse perinatal outcome defined as at least one of the following: delivery before 34 gestational weeks, birth weight below 2200 g, or Apgar score <7 at 5 minutes.

    Measured: From delivery to 5 minutes after birth

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jan 2026
  2. Study start15 Dec 2025
  3. Primary completion4 Jan 2026
  4. Study completion4 Jan 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
440 participants (actual)
Target duration
9 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07337759
Sponsor's protocol ID
1880/6
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
4 Jan 2026
Last updated
13 Jan 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Placental Insufficiency Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy Thrombophilia in Pregnancy Adverse Perinatal Outcomes, run by University of Belgrade at 1 site in Serbia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Serbia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Adverse perinatal outcome defined as at least one of the following: delivery before 34 gestational weeks, birth weight below 2200 g, or Apgar score <7 at 5 minutes. (time frame: From delivery to 5 minutes after birth). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2026.

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