Nursing StudentsNCT07297992
The Effect of Simulation Training on Nursing Students' Perception, Myths and Attitudes of Dating Violence
A study testing High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education and Flipped Classroom-Based Education in people with Nursing Students and Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), run by Abant Izzet Baysal University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
Violence is a major global public health problem, causing approximately 1.5 million deaths each year. Dating violence, a common form of violence among young people, has serious consequences for women's and youths' physical and mental health, including mortality, chronic diseases, mental disorders, risky health… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Nursing Students, Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
- What is being tested?
- High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education and Flipped Classroom-Based Education
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2025to 2 Mar 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- To reside in the city center of Bartın
- To be a nursing student at Bartın University, Faculty of Health Sciences
- To have good Turkish communication skills
- To be 18 years of age or older
- To plan to live in Bartın for at least 6 months
- To be willing to participate in the study
Who cannot join
- To be enrolled at Bartın University as an exchange student during the active study period
- To have previously received simulation-based training on dating violence
- To participate in any other training program related to dating violence outside the study intervention
- To fail to respond to three or more contact attempts for the administration of post-training tests
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Simulation Training on Nursing Students' Perception, Myths and Attitudes of Dating Violence: A Randomized Controlled Study
Violence is a major global public health problem, causing approximately 1.5 million deaths each year. Dating violence, a common form of violence among young people, has serious consequences for women's and youths' physical and mental health, including mortality, chronic diseases, mental disorders, risky health behaviors, and substantial economic burden. As future healthcare providers, nursing students' myths, attitudes, and perceptions regarding dating violence can directly influence the quality and sensitivity of the care they deliver to survivors. Current literature mainly consists of descriptive studies focusing on nursing students' perceptions or attitudes toward dating violence, while experimental and structured educational interventions are limited.
This study aims to develop and evaluate an educational program supported by high-fidelity simulation and flipped learning to increase nursing students' awareness levels regarding dating violence, as well as to address their myths, attitudes, and perceptions. In the flipped learning component, students will review digital educational materials before class and actively participate in in-class activities; in the simulation component, students will engage in realistic scenarios involving dating violence cases to enhance their clinical readiness and care competencies. The study is designed to contribute to the prevention of dating violence by strengthening nursing students' knowledge, awareness, and professional responsibility in this field.
- Conditions
- Nursing Students, Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
- Being tested
- High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education, Flipped Classroom-Based Education
- Keywords
- Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), high-fidelity simulation, Nursing Students, Flipped classroom, Randomised controlled trial
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
High-Fidelity Simulation-Based EducationBehavioural
Nursing students in this group will receive an educational program on dating violence using high-fidelity simulation. Students will participate in realistic clinical scenario involving women exposed to dating violence, followed by debriefing and feedback sessions. The intervention is designed to improve students' recognition, assessment, and reporting of dating violence cases.
Flipped Classroom-Based EducationBehavioural
A flipped classroom educational program on dating violence. Students are provided with digital learning materials (videos, presentations, and readings) prior to class. During class sessions, students engage in discussions, case studies, and interactive activities focused on dating violence recognition, myths, and appropriate nursing care and reporting.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education |
| Flipped Classroom-Based Education | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Flipped Classroom-Based Education |
| Control Grubu | No intervention | A traditional lecture-based educational program on dating violence. The content is delivered through classroom lectures covering definitions, epidemiology, risk factors, myths, signs and symptoms, and reporting procedures related to dating violence. No simulation or flipped classroom components are included. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in dating violence perception score
The Dating Violence Perceptions Scale will be used. The scale is a six-point Likert scale. Scale item scores are rated as follows: 1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree somewhat, 3 = Disagree slightly, 4 = Agree slightly, 5 = Agree somewhat, 6 = Strongly agree. The scale ranges from a minimum of 15 points to a maximum of 90 points. Higher scores on the scale indicate that the individual views dating violence as normal rather than abusive.
Measured: At this point, standardized scales will be used. Participants will be assessed with a pre-test before the training and a post-test after the training is completed. 2 mounth
Change in dating violence myths belief score
The Dating Violence Myths Scale will be used. The scale is a six-point Likert scale. Scale item scores are rated as follows: 1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree somewhat, 3 = Disagree a little, 4 = Agree a little, 5 = Agree somewhat, 6 = Strongly agree. The total score from the scale ranges from 9 to 54. A higher score on the scale indicates that the individual believes in dating violence myths.
Measured: At this point, a standardized scale will be used. Participants will be assessed with a pre-test before the training and a post-test after the training is completed. 2 mounth
Nursing Students' Perception and Understanding of Intimate Partner Violence Score
The Scale of Nursing Students' Perceptions and Understanding of Intimate Partner Violence will be used. The scale item scores are based on a 5-point Likert-type rating system ranging from 1 (Strongly Disagree) to 5 (Strongly Agree). The total score obtained from the scale ranges from 30 to 150. A higher score on the scale indicates a higher level of perception and understanding of intimate partner violence.
Measured: At this point, a standardized scale will be used. Participants will be assessed with a pre-test before the training and a post-test after the training is completed. 2 mounth
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Dec 2025
- Study start1 Dec 2025
- Primary completion2 Feb 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion2 Mar 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Nursing StudentsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Abant Izzet Baysal UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Arm 1 - Experimental: High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education Arm 2 - Experimental: Flipped Classroom-Based Education Arm 3 - Control: Traditional Lecture-Based Education
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Abant Izzet Baysal University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Makbule Tokur Kesgin, Abant Izzet Baysal University
- Investigators
- Hilal Büyüktopaç Büyüktopaç Çakıcı, Principal investigator, Bartın Unıversity
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07297992
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AIBU-SBF-MTK-01
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 10 Dec 2025
- Last updated
- 29 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided: Within 1-3 years after publication of the main study results, provided that participants have given their consent for data sharing.
Publications
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31793913/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40168749/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34085280/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39705442/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35272822/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26753306/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40290871/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35779525/
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Dec 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Simulation Training on Nursing Students' Perception, Myths and Attitudes of Dating Violence: A Randomized Controlled Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07297992
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AIBU-SBF-MTK-01
- Conditions
- Nursing Students, Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
- Keywords
- Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), high-fidelity simulation, Nursing Students, Flipped classroom, Randomised controlled trial
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Enrolling by invitation
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Abant Izzet Baysal UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 Feb 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 2 Mar 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Violence is a major global public health problem, causing approximately 1.5 million deaths each year. Dating violence, a common form of violence among young people, has serious consequences for women's and youths' physical and mental health, including mortality, chronic diseases, mental disorders, risky health behaviors, and substantial economic burden. As future healthcare providers, nursing students' myths, attitudes, and perceptions regarding dating violence can directly influence the quality and sensitivity of the care they deliver to survivors. Current literature mainly consists of descriptive studies focusing on nursing students' perceptions or attitudes toward dating violence, while experimental and structured educational interventions are limited.
This study aims to develop and evaluate an educational program supported by high-fidelity simulation and flipped learning to increase nursing students' awareness levels regarding dating violence, as well as to address their myths, attitudes, and perceptions. In the flipped learning component, students will review digital educational materials before class and actively participate in in-class activities; in the simulation component, students will engage in realistic scenarios involving dating violence cases to enhance their clinical readiness and care competencies. The study is designed to contribute to the prevention of dating violence by strengthening nursing students' knowledge, awareness, and professional responsibility in this field.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Arm 1 - Experimental: High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education Arm 2 - Experimental: Flipped Classroom-Based Education Arm 3 - Control: Traditional Lecture-Based Education
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education | Experimental | Behavioral: High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education |
| Flipped Classroom-Based Education | Experimental | Behavioral: Flipped Classroom-Based Education |
| Control Grubu | No intervention | –A traditional lecture-based educational program on dating violence. The content is delivered through classroom lectures covering definitions, epidemiology, risk factors, myths, signs and symptoms, and reporting procedures related to dating violence. No simulation or flipped classroom components are included. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- To reside in the city center of Bartın
- To be a nursing student at Bartın University, Faculty of Health Sciences
- To have good Turkish communication skills
- To be 18 years of age or older
- To plan to live in Bartın for at least 6 months
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- To be enrolled at Bartın University as an exchange student during the active study period
- To have previously received simulation-based training on dating violence
- To participate in any other training program related to dating violence outside the study intervention
- To fail to respond to three or more contact attempts for the administration of post-training tests
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| High-Fidelity Simulation-Based EducationNursing students in this group will receive an educational program on dating violence using high-fidelity simulation. Students will participate in realistic clinical scenario involving women exposed to dating violence, followed by debriefing and feedback sessions. The intervention is designed to improve students' recognition, assessment, and reporting of dating violence cases. | Behavioural | High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education |
| Flipped Classroom-Based EducationA flipped classroom educational program on dating violence. Students are provided with digital learning materials (videos, presentations, and readings) prior to class. During class sessions, students engage in discussions, case studies, and interactive activities focused on dating violence recognition, myths, and appropriate nursing care and reporting. | Behavioural | Flipped Classroom-Based Education |
Primary outcome
Change in dating violence perception score
Time frame: At this point, standardized scales will be used. Participants will be assessed with a pre-test before the training and a post-test after the training is completed. 2 mounth
The Dating Violence Perceptions Scale will be used. The scale is a six-point Likert scale. Scale item scores are rated as follows: 1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree somewhat, 3 = Disagree slightly, 4 = Agree slightly, 5 = Agree somewhat, 6 = Strongly agree. The scale ranges from a minimum of 15 points to a maximum of 90 points. Higher scores on the scale indicate that the individual views dating violence as normal rather than abusive.
Change in dating violence myths belief score
Time frame: At this point, a standardized scale will be used. Participants will be assessed with a pre-test before the training and a post-test after the training is completed. 2 mounth
The Dating Violence Myths Scale will be used. The scale is a six-point Likert scale. Scale item scores are rated as follows: 1 = Strongly disagree, 2 = Disagree somewhat, 3 = Disagree a little, 4 = Agree a little, 5 = Agree somewhat, 6 = Strongly agree. The total score from the scale ranges from 9 to 54. A higher score on the scale indicates that the individual believes in dating violence myths.
Nursing Students' Perception and Understanding of Intimate Partner Violence Score
Time frame: At this point, a standardized scale will be used. Participants will be assessed with a pre-test before the training and a post-test after the training is completed. 2 mounth
The Scale of Nursing Students' Perceptions and Understanding of Intimate Partner Violence will be used. The scale item scores are based on a 5-point Likert-type rating system ranging from 1 (Strongly Disagree) to 5 (Strongly Agree). The total score obtained from the scale ranges from 30 to 150. A higher score on the scale indicates a higher level of perception and understanding of intimate partner violence.
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Dec 2025.
- Backgroundhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31793913/
- Backgroundhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40168749/
- Backgroundhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34085280/
- Backgroundhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39705442/
- Backgroundhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35272822/
- Backgroundhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26753306/
- Backgroundhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40290871/
- Backgroundhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35779525/
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided. Within 1-3 years after publication of the main study results, provided that participants have given their consent for data sharing.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Hilal Büyüktopaç Büyüktopaç Çakıcı principal investigator
Bartın Unıversity
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Education and Flipped Classroom-Based Education in people with Nursing Students and Intimate Partner Violence (IPV), run by Abant Izzet Baysal University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in dating violence perception score (time frame: At this point, standardized scales will be used. Participants will be assessed with a pre-test before the training and a post-test after the training is completed. 2 mounth). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT07297992, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2025.