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Crohn Disease (CD)NCT07263477

A Study on the Relationship of Interleukin-7 Receptor Gene Polymorphisms With the Risk of Crohn's Disease Onset and the Efficacy of Infliximab

An observational study of Crohn Disease (CD), run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

From January 2020 to May 2025, 303 CD patients and 514 normal controls were retrospectively collected from Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Crohn Disease (CD)
What is being tested?
Infliximab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
900 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2020to 1 May 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: There was no statistically significant difference in the gender ratio, average age, and proportion of smokers between CD group and normal control group. All study subjects are from the Zhejiang Han population who are not related by blood

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosed CD based on comprehensive clinical, colonoscopy, histopathological, laboratory, and radiographic examination results

Who cannot join

  • rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, intestinal tuberculosis, ischemic enteritis, radiation enteritis, tumors, etc.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

    Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000

Other trials in China

About this study

From January 2020 to May 2025, 303 CD patients and 514 normal controls were retrospectively collected from Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Our study aimed to explore the the relationship of interleukin-7 receptor (IL-7R) gene polymorphisms with the risk of Crohn's disease (CD) onset, the clinicopathological features of CD and the efficacy of infliximab (IFX) therapy.

Read the detailed description

From January 2020 to May 2025, 303 CD patients and 514 normal controls were retrospectively collected from Department of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University. Our study aimed to explore the the relationship of interleukin-7 receptor (IL-7R) gene polymorphisms with the risk of Crohn's disease (CD) onset, the clinicopathological features of CD and the efficacy of infliximab (IFX) therapy. Multiple polymerase chain reaction ligase detection technology was used to detect the genotype of IL-7R (rs6897932, rs1494555, rs1494558). According to the Montreal CD classification criteria, patients were divided into different subgroups. The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) is used to evaluate clinical activity, while the Simplified Crohn's Disease Endoscopic Score (SES-CD) is used to assess endoscopic activity.

Being tested
Infliximab
Medical subject headings
Crohn Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • InfliximabBiological

    Intravenous injection of IFX (5mg/kg) at weeks 0, 2, and 6, followed by intravenous injection of the same dose of IFX every 8 weeks to maintain treatment.

Study groups in NCT07263477
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CD patientsSome CD patients received intravenous injection of IFX (5mg/kg) at weeks 0, 2, and 6, followed by intravenous injection of the same dose of IFX every 8 weeks to maintain treatment.
Receives: Biological: Infliximab
normal controlno biological agents treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Genotypes of IL-7R

    multiplex polymerase chain reaction-ligase detection reaction technique

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Dec 2025
  2. Study start1 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion1 May 2025
  4. Study completion1 May 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
900 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07263477
Sponsor's protocol ID
SAHoWMU-CR2025-01-228
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
24 Nov 2025
Last updated
4 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Crohn Disease (CD), run by Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Genotypes of IL-7R (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Dec 2025.

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