Chronic Hepatitis BPhase 4HBV-PHICHITNCT07258251
Strengthening Hepatitis B Screening, Linkage to Care and Long-Term Monitoring in Phichit Province, Thailand: A Birth Bohort Approach
A Phase 4 study testing Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF), Community-Based Support and Simplified WHO 2024 Criteria in people with Chronic Hepatitis B and Hepatitis B Virus Infection, run by The Task Force for Global Health at 1 site in Thailand.
Trial summary
This study in Phichit province, Thailand, aims to find and support adults born before 1992 who are at high risk for hepatitis B infection. Many people in this group were born before the universal hepatitis B vaccine was available and may not know they are infected. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Hepatitis B, Hepatitis B Virus Infection
- What is being tested?
- Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF), Community-Based Support and Simplified WHO 2024 Criteria
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 6,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteThailand
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2026to 31 Dec 2028
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adults born before January 1, 1992
- Residing in Phichit Province
- Individuals who test positive for HBsAg will be invited to participate in the follow-up cohort
- HBsAg positive patients who are already under care will also be invited to participate
Who cannot join
- Subjects who withdraw consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Dr. Wisit Apisitwitaya contact
Thailand1 site
Phichit Provincial Hospital, Phichit / 12 District Hospitals in Phichit Province
Phichit, Changwat Phichit
Dr. Wisit Apisitwitaya, 0864456330, wisitapisit1@gmail.com
About this study
This study in Phichit province, Thailand, aims to find and support adults born before 1992 who are at high risk for hepatitis B infection. Many people in this group were born before the universal hepatitis B vaccine was available and may not know they are infected. The study will invite nearly 240,000 eligible adults for free hepatitis B screening. Those who test positive will be linked to care at one of 12 district hospitals. Doctors will use simplified 2024 World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines to decide who needs treatment. Eligible individuals will receive a safe, effective daily medicine (tenofovir alafenamide). The study will use community health volunteers and phone reminders to help patients stay in care and take their medication regularly. Over three years, the study will track improvements in liver health and virus levels, aiming to prevent liver cirrhosis and cancer.
Read the detailed description
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a significant cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Thailand. While Thailand's universal infant vaccination program, implemented in 1992, has been successful, adults born before this date remain a high-risk population with an estimated 2-3 million chronic infections.
Despite free access to HBsAg screening and treatment (including TAF/TDF), barriers such as the lack of reimbursement for HBV DNA testing and poor linkage to care have hampered progress toward WHO 2030 elimination targets.
This study is a pragmatic implementation research project designed to scale up HBsAg screening, linkage to care, and long-term monitoring in Phichit Province. It targets the birth cohort of adults born before 1992 (approx. 238,786 people).
The study will develop and evaluate tools to identify unscreened individuals, improve linkage to dedicated viral hepatitis clinics, and support long-term adherence. A key component is the implementation of simplified WHO 2024 treatment criteria, which utilize non-invasive markers like the APRI score as an alternative to HBV DNA testing to determine treatment eligibility.
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis B, Hepatitis B Virus Infection
- Being tested
- Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF), Community-Based Support, Simplified WHO 2024 Criteria
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis B, Chronic, Hepatitis B
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)Drug
HBsAg-positive individuals meeting WHO 2024 treatment eligibility criteria will receive daily oral TAF. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) may be used if TAF is unavailable.
Community-Based SupportBehavioural
Interventions to improve linkage to care, retention, and treatment adherence. This includes telephone calls, home visits by community health volunteers, and phone/SMS reminders for appointments.
Simplified WHO 2024 CriteriaDiagnostic test
HBsAg-positive individuals will be evaluated for treatment eligibility using simplified 2024 WHO guidelines, including APRI score, as an alternative to HBV DNA testing.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Implementation Cohort | Experimental | Implementation Cohort (Single Arm)
Interventions:
1. Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) HBsAg-positive individuals meeting WHO 2024 treatment eligibility criteria will receive daily oral TAF. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) may be used if TAF is unavailable.
2. Behavioral: Community-Based Support Interventions to improve linkage to care, retention, and treatment adherence4646. This includes telephone calls, home visits by community health volunteers, and phone/SMS reminders for appointments.
3. Diagnostic Test: Simplified WHO 2024 Criteria HBsAg-positive individuals will be evaluated for treatment eligibility using simplified 2024 WHO guidelines, including APRI score, as an alternative to HBV DNA testing. Receives: Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF); Behavioral: Community-Based Support; Diagnostic Test: Simplified WHO 2024 Criteria |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
HBsAg Screening Uptake
Percentage of the target population (adults born before Jan
1, 1992, in Phichit province) who are successfully screened for HBsAg. (Target: 90%)
Measured: 36 months
Linkage to Care
Percentage of individuals who test positive for HBsAg and are successfully linked to care for clinical assessment and treatment evaluation.
Measured: 36 months
Treatment Initiation
Percentage of HBsAg-positive individuals identified as eligible for treatment (per WHO 2024 guidelines) who successfully initiate antiviral therapy
Measured: 36 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
Treatment Eligibility (Simplified Criteria)
Proportion of HBsAg-positive individuals eligible for treatment based on simplified WHO 2024 criteria without HBV DNA results (e.g., using APRI score)
Measured: 36 months
Treatment Adherence
Proportion of patients on treatment with good compliance, defined as taking \& 80% of prescribed medication, measured by pill count and the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8)
Measured: 12 Months and 24 Months
Retention in Care
Proportion of all HBsAg-positive individuals (treated and untreated) who maintain scheduled 6-monthly follow-up appointments.
Measured: 12 Months, 24 Months, and 36 Months
Effectiveness of Community-Based Support
Assessed by measuring the impact of iinterventions (e.g., health volunteers, phone reminders) on linkage and retention rates
Measured: 36 Months
Virologic Response
Change in HBV DNA viral load from baseline among treated patients
Measured: Baseline, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
Biochemical Response
Proportion of treated patients achieving ALT normalization
Measured: Baseline and every 6 months for 36 months
Fibrosis/Inflammation Response
Change in APRI score from baseline among treated patients
Measured: Baseline and every 6 months for 36 months
HBsAg Serometrics
Change in quantitative HBsAg (qHBsAg) from baseline
Measured: Baseline, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Dec 2025
- Study start1 Jan 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Chronic Hepatitis BStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 6,000 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- The Task Force for Global Health
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Phichit Provincial Public Health Office, Ministry of Public Health, Thailand (Host institution), Siriraj Hospital, Ministry of Health, Thailand, Phichit Provincial Hospital, Liver Foundation Thailand, Thai Association for the Study of the Liver
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Professor Tawasek Tawandee, Principal investigator, Mahidol University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07258251
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CREC102_68BT-MED35_COR-HEPB
- Acronym
- HBV-PHICHIT
- Status last verified
- Nov 2025
- First submitted
- 20 Nov 2025
- Last updated
- 2 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Dec 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Strengthening Hepatitis B Screening, Linkage to Care and Long-Term Monitoring in Phichit Province, Thailand: A Birth Bohort Approach
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07258251
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HBV-PHICHIT / CREC102_68BT-MED35_COR-HEPB
- Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis B, Hepatitis B Virus Infection
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 6,000 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The Task Force for Global HealthUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Phichit Provincial Public Health Office, Ministry of Public Health, Thailand (Host institution), Siriraj Hospital, Ministry of Health, Thailand, Phichit Provincial Hospital, Liver Foundation Thailand, Thai Association for the Study of the Liver
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2026 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 2 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study in Phichit province, Thailand, aims to find and support adults born before 1992 who are at high risk for hepatitis B infection. Many people in this group were born before the universal hepatitis B vaccine was available and may not know they are infected. The study will invite nearly 240,000 eligible adults for free hepatitis B screening. Those who test positive will be linked to care at one of 12 district hospitals. Doctors will use simplified 2024 World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines to decide who needs treatment. Eligible individuals will receive a safe, effective daily medicine (tenofovir alafenamide). The study will use community health volunteers and phone reminders to help patients stay in care and take their medication regularly. Over three years, the study will track improvements in liver health and virus levels, aiming to prevent liver cirrhosis and cancer.
Detailed description
Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a significant cause of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Thailand. While Thailand's universal infant vaccination program, implemented in 1992, has been successful, adults born before this date remain a high-risk population with an estimated 2-3 million chronic infections.
Despite free access to HBsAg screening and treatment (including TAF/TDF), barriers such as the lack of reimbursement for HBV DNA testing and poor linkage to care have hampered progress toward WHO 2030 elimination targets.
This study is a pragmatic implementation research project designed to scale up HBsAg screening, linkage to care, and long-term monitoring in Phichit Province. It targets the birth cohort of adults born before 1992 (approx. 238,786 people).
The study will develop and evaluate tools to identify unscreened individuals, improve linkage to dedicated viral hepatitis clinics, and support long-term adherence. A key component is the implementation of simplified WHO 2024 treatment criteria, which utilize non-invasive markers like the APRI score as an alternative to HBV DNA testing to determine treatment eligibility.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Implementation Cohort | Experimental | Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF), Behavioral: Community-Based Support, Diagnostic Test: Simplified WHO 2024 CriteriaImplementation Cohort (Single Arm) Interventions: 1. Drug: Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF) HBsAg-positive individuals meeting WHO 2024 treatment eligibility criteria will receive daily oral TAF. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) may be used if TAF is unavailable. 2. Behavioral: Community-Based Support Interventions to improve linkage to care, retention, and treatment adherence4646. This includes telephone calls, home visits by community health volunteers, and phone/SMS reminders for appointments. 3. Diagnostic Test: Simplified WHO 2024 Criteria HBsAg-positive individuals will be evaluated for treatment eligibility using simplified 2024 WHO guidelines, including APRI score, as an alternative to HBV DNA testing. |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Adults born before January 1, 1992
- Residing in Phichit Province
- Individuals who test positive for HBsAg will be invited to participate in the follow-up cohort
- HBsAg positive patients who are already under care will also be invited to participate
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Subjects who withdraw consent
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF)HBsAg-positive individuals meeting WHO 2024 treatment eligibility criteria will receive daily oral TAF. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) may be used if TAF is unavailable. | Drug | Implementation Cohort |
| Community-Based SupportInterventions to improve linkage to care, retention, and treatment adherence. This includes telephone calls, home visits by community health volunteers, and phone/SMS reminders for appointments. | Behavioural | Implementation Cohort |
| Simplified WHO 2024 CriteriaHBsAg-positive individuals will be evaluated for treatment eligibility using simplified 2024 WHO guidelines, including APRI score, as an alternative to HBV DNA testing. | Diagnostic test | Implementation Cohort |
Primary outcome
HBsAg Screening Uptake
Time frame: 36 months
Percentage of the target population (adults born before Jan 1, 1992, in Phichit province) who are successfully screened for HBsAg. (Target: 90%)
Linkage to Care
Time frame: 36 months
Percentage of individuals who test positive for HBsAg and are successfully linked to care for clinical assessment and treatment evaluation.
Treatment Initiation
Time frame: 36 months
Percentage of HBsAg-positive individuals identified as eligible for treatment (per WHO 2024 guidelines) who successfully initiate antiviral therapy
8 secondary outcomes
Treatment Eligibility (Simplified Criteria)
Time frame: 36 months
Treatment Adherence
Time frame: 12 Months and 24 Months
Retention in Care
Time frame: 12 Months, 24 Months, and 36 Months
Effectiveness of Community-Based Support
Time frame: 36 Months
Virologic Response
Time frame: Baseline, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
Biochemical Response
Time frame: Baseline and every 6 months for 36 months
Fibrosis/Inflammation Response
Time frame: Baseline and every 6 months for 36 months
HBsAg Serometrics
Time frame: Baseline, 12 Months, 24 Months, 36 Months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Dec 2025.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Dr. Wisit Apisitwitaya contact
Professor Tawasek Tawandee principal investigator
Mahidol University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Tenofovir Alafenamide (TAF), Community-Based Support and Simplified WHO 2024 Criteria in people with Chronic Hepatitis B and Hepatitis B Virus Infection, run by The Task Force for Global Health at 1 site in Thailand.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Thailand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Dr. Gibril Ndow (+1 404 907 9954, gndow@taskforce.org), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
HBsAg Screening Uptake (time frame: 36 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Dec 2025.