Heart FailureCOMPASSNCT07252856
Transcultural Digital Solutions in Phase III Cardiac Rehabilitation
A study testing DEEPER in people with Heart Failure and Myocardial Infarction, run by Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETS at 6 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
Multicenter Prospective Controlled Randomized Trial, open-label, in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) (acute coronary syndrome or chronic coronary syndrome and ischemic heart failure) and an approved indication for cardiac rehabilitation (CR). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction
- What is being tested?
- DEEPER
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 306 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- 20 Apr 2026to 31 Jul 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18, men and women;
- patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) (acute coronary syndrome or chronic coronary syndrome and ischemic heart failure);
- patients who completed phase II CR and are therefore eligible for CR phase III (maintenance).
Who cannot join
- Unable to sign the informed consent;
- unable or unwilling to use digital devices due to mental/cognitive issues or without a support person helping them to access the respective technical devices;
- pregnant, lactating or women planning pregnancy during the course of the trial.
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 4 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Anastasia Toccafondi contact
6 sites in 4 countries
Italy3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Not yet recruiting
Carlo Cattaneo - LIUC University
Castellanza
Emanuela Foglia
- Recruiting
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA - Società Benefit, IRCCS, Lumezzane
Lumezzane
Simonetta Scalvini
- Recruiting
IRCCS Dongnocchi
Milan, 20148
Nuccia Morici, Medicine, 3206359064, nmorici@dongnocchi.it
Gaia Coni, Psychology, 3203003671, nmorici@dongnocchi.it
Belgium1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
KU Leuven, Kaatje Goetschalckx, KU Leuven
Leuven
Véronique Cornelissen
Portugal1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Associação para Investigação e Desenvolvimento da Faculdade de Medicina - AIDFM, representing Instituto Medicina Preventiva e Saúde Public (IMPSP) & Instituto de Saúde Ambiental (ISAMB)
Lisbon
Ana Abreu
Switzerland1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Centre for Rehabilitation & Sports Medicine, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern, Bern Switzerland
Bern
Matthias Wilhelm
About this study
Official title: CrOss-cultural Model for Postdischarge Assistance and Sustainable Digital Solutions in Phase III Cardiac Rehabilitation: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Multicenter Prospective Controlled Randomized Trial, open-label, in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) (acute coronary syndrome or chronic coronary syndrome and ischemic heart failure) and an approved indication for cardiac rehabilitation (CR). Patients completing phase II CR will be randomized 1:1 to usual Phase-III care (standard care) versus standard care plus the Digitally-Enhanced Extended PrEvention \& Rehabilitation (DEEPER) package (intervention). Primary outcome is 6-month change in composite Life's Crucial 9 (LC9) (LE8 + PHQ-9).
Read the detailed description
Multicenter Prospective Controlled Randomized Trial, open-label, in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) (acute coronary syndrome or chronic coronary syndrome and ischemic heart failure) and an approved indication for cardiac rehabilitation (CR). Patients completing phase II CR will be randomized 1:1 to usual Phase-III care (standard care) versus standard care plus the Digitally-Enhanced Extended PrEvention \& Rehabilitation (DEEPER) package (intervention). Primary outcome is 6-month change in composite Life's Crucial 9 (LE9) (LE8 + PHQ-9). Intervention (DEEPER) will include informative modules (patient will choose among graphic medicine, video or interactive messaging) that will be delivered every two weeks via secure digital platform (or booklet if offline); monthly motivational messages; moderated peer-support forum with leaderboard; remote wearable step/sleep upload with personalized content assignment and feedback, linked to the hospital interactive digital platform (Rehab companion).
Patients will be encouraged to have their own device to be adopted as lifelong maintenance. Nevertheless, centres will provide a smartwatch (fitbit) to all the patients enrolled in the trial as incentive for study participation and to uniformly collect study outcomes.
- Conditions
- Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction
- Being tested
- DEEPER
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DEEPERBehavioural
A transcultural scientific digital platform (Rehab companion, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern) for content delivery, feedback and digital biomarker monitoring will be made available.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| DEEPER | Experimental | As "Standard Care" plus every 15 days in the first month and at least once a month chat with healthcare professional that will keep posted with the patient and the staff (nurse, physiotherapist, cardiologist) for all the issues raised by the patients. chat with answer within 72 hours. Graphical medicine to increase patients' awareness. Receives: Behavioral: DEEPER |
| Standard of care | No intervention | Discharge after phase II, LC9 evaluation, discharge indications, website indication for every country language support (from the European Society of Preventive Cardiology). FU contact by phone at 3 months, clinical visit at 6 months [6 month LE9 assessment (primary endpoint)] and contact by phone at 1 year for MACE evaluation. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
6-month change in composite Life's Essential 9 (LE9)
LC9 is defined by the American Heart Association's Life's Essential 8 (LE8), complemented by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), collectively referred to as "LC9 [blood pressure, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), diet questionnaire, physical activity, smoking habits, sleep health, body mass index (BMI), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c, %), PHQ9 from questionnaire).
Measured: 6-month change
Secondary outcomes (18)
Individual LE8 sub-scores
Reported as differences in the absolute value among the two groups (median and (IQR)
Measured: 6-month change
Major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE)
defined as a composite of death of any cause, myocardial infarction, unplanned revascularization, rehospitalization for any cause, stroke, considered in a hierarchical way and as single endpoint
Measured: 6 months
Major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE)
defined as a composite of death of any cause, myocardial infarction, unplanned revascularization, rehospitalization for any cause, stroke, considered in a hierarchical way and as single endpoint
Measured: 1 year
GAD 7
anxiety score; Seven-item questionnaire that assesses the severity of anxiety symptoms over the past two weeks, with a total score ranging from 0 to 21
Measured: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
PHQ 9
depression score; The PHQ-9 score ranges from 0 to 27. Scores between 5 and 9 indicate the presence of subthreshold depression.
Measured: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Physical fitness
distance achieved in 6-minute walking test
Measured: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
VO2 peak
cardiopulmonary test (CPET)
Measured: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
30 second sit-to -stand test
number of times the patient stands in 30 seconds
Measured: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Hand-grip strength
maximum voluntary muscle strength measured by dynamometer
Measured: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Steps per day
amount of steps during the day
Measured: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Waist circumference
Waist circumference in cm
Measured: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
counter movement jump test.
Maximum power measured by dynamometer; difference in the absolute value among the two groups
Measured: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Compliance with study treatment
Compliance with study treatment defined as number (percentage) of patients who will attend the sessions provided and will complete the study.
Measured: 6 months
Economic impact of the CR pathways and financial sustainability: standard care versus stardard care plus the DEEPER package
Direct costs of the two pathways, estimated using Activity Based Costing and financial sustainability measured with a budget impact analysis (BIA). Results reported as mean difference and standard deviation (SD) between groups.
Cost per patient and cost-effectiveness ratio will be calculated per group of treatment.
Measured: 6 months
Acceptance of the usual care and the DEEPER package pathway using the Service User Technology Acceptance Questionnaire (SUTAQ) average values
Responses to SUTAQ-based questionnaire administered to patients involved in the study, analyzed through a seven items scale scoring. Results reported as mean, p-value and linear regression models for enhanced care, increased accessibility, privacy and discomfort, care personnel concerns, telerehabilitation as substitution and satisfaction.
Measured: 6 months
Assessment of social, ethical and equity dimensions.
Perceptions reported by the patients, measured with a seven item Likert scale structured questionnaire based on the EUnetHTA Core Model dimensions, comparing standard care versus DEEPER package (mean and p-value)
Measured: 6 months
Social costs
Analysis of the indirect and out of pocket costs as average value in case of standard care and DEEPER package, to define the social costs related to the interventions.
Measured: 6 months
Safety endpoint
Musculo-skeletal injuries (requiring medical attention) and Arrhythmias (atrial fibrillation, supraventricular tachycardia, ventricular tachycardia) requiring medical attention and an emergency room or ambulatory visit.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Nov 2025
- Study start20 Apr 2026
- Primary completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Jul 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Heart FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETSThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized Type I hybrid study
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 306 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETS
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nuccia Morici, MD, Principal investigator, IRCCS Fondazione Don Gnocchi
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07252856
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- COMPASS
- Acronym
- COMPASS
- Status last verified
- Oct 2025
- First submitted
- 19 Nov 2025
- Last updated
- 30 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: COMPASS research outputs will be primarily disseminated through the Zenodo repository to guarantee persistent access. To enhance discoverability, we will implement a FAIR Data Point following the official FDP specification, initially through a self-hosted solution during the active project phase. As the ecosystem evolves, we plan to migrate this functionality to established platforms like FAIR sharing, contingent on their ability to fully support our metadata requirements for cardiac rehabilitation data.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- CrOss-cultural Model for Postdischarge Assistance and Sustainable Digital Solutions in Phase III Cardiac Rehabilitation: a Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07252856
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COMPASS / COMPASS
- Conditions
- Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarction
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 306 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETSUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Apr 2026 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Jul 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 28 Nov 2025 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Multicenter Prospective Controlled Randomized Trial, open-label, in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) (acute coronary syndrome or chronic coronary syndrome and ischemic heart failure) and an approved indication for cardiac rehabilitation (CR). Patients completing phase II CR will be randomized 1:1 to usual Phase-III care (standard care) versus standard care plus the Digitally-Enhanced Extended PrEvention \& Rehabilitation (DEEPER) package (intervention). Primary outcome is 6-month change in composite Life's Crucial 9 (LC9) (LE8 + PHQ-9).
Detailed description
Multicenter Prospective Controlled Randomized Trial, open-label, in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) (acute coronary syndrome or chronic coronary syndrome and ischemic heart failure) and an approved indication for cardiac rehabilitation (CR). Patients completing phase II CR will be randomized 1:1 to usual Phase-III care (standard care) versus standard care plus the Digitally-Enhanced Extended PrEvention \& Rehabilitation (DEEPER) package (intervention). Primary outcome is 6-month change in composite Life's Crucial 9 (LE9) (LE8 + PHQ-9). Intervention (DEEPER) will include informative modules (patient will choose among graphic medicine, video or interactive messaging) that will be delivered every two weeks via secure digital platform (or booklet if offline); monthly motivational messages; moderated peer-support forum with leaderboard; remote wearable step/sleep upload with personalized content assignment and feedback, linked to the hospital interactive digital platform (Rehab companion).
Patients will be encouraged to have their own device to be adopted as lifelong maintenance. Nevertheless, centres will provide a smartwatch (fitbit) to all the patients enrolled in the trial as incentive for study participation and to uniformly collect study outcomes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomized Type I hybrid study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| DEEPER | Experimental | Behavioral: DEEPERAs "Standard Care" plus every 15 days in the first month and at least once a month chat with healthcare professional that will keep posted with the patient and the staff (nurse, physiotherapist, cardiologist) for all the issues raised by the patients. chat with answer within 72 hours. Graphical medicine to increase patients' awareness. |
| Standard of care | No intervention | –Discharge after phase II, LC9 evaluation, discharge indications, website indication for every country language support (from the European Society of Preventive Cardiology). FU contact by phone at 3 months, clinical visit at 6 months [6 month LE9 assessment (primary endpoint)] and contact by phone at 1 year for MACE evaluation. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Age ≥ 18, men and women;
- patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) (acute coronary syndrome or chronic coronary syndrome and ischemic heart failure);
- patients who completed phase II CR and are therefore eligible for CR phase III (maintenance).
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Unable to sign the informed consent;
- unable or unwilling to use digital devices due to mental/cognitive issues or without a support person helping them to access the respective technical devices;
- pregnant, lactating or women planning pregnancy during the course of the trial.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DEEPERA transcultural scientific digital platform (Rehab companion, Inselspital, University Hospital of Bern) for content delivery, feedback and digital biomarker monitoring will be made available. | Behavioural | DEEPER |
Primary outcome
6-month change in composite Life's Essential 9 (LE9)
Time frame: 6-month change
LC9 is defined by the American Heart Association's Life's Essential 8 (LE8), complemented by the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), collectively referred to as "LC9 [blood pressure, non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), diet questionnaire, physical activity, smoking habits, sleep health, body mass index (BMI), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c, %), PHQ9 from questionnaire).
18 secondary outcomes
Individual LE8 sub-scores
Time frame: 6-month change
Major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE)
Time frame: 6 months
Major adverse cardiovascular event (MACE)
Time frame: 1 year
GAD 7
Time frame: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
PHQ 9
Time frame: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Physical fitness
Time frame: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
VO2 peak
Time frame: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
30 second sit-to -stand test
Time frame: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Hand-grip strength
Time frame: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Steps per day
Time frame: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Waist circumference
Time frame: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
counter movement jump test.
Time frame: Changes between baseline and 6-month follow-up
Compliance with study treatment
Time frame: 6 months
Economic impact of the CR pathways and financial sustainability: standard care versus stardard care plus the DEEPER package
Time frame: 6 months
Acceptance of the usual care and the DEEPER package pathway using the Service User Technology Acceptance Questionnaire (SUTAQ) average values
Time frame: 6 months
Assessment of social, ethical and equity dimensions.
Time frame: 6 months
Social costs
Time frame: 6 months
Safety endpoint
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Jun 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. COMPASS research outputs will be primarily disseminated through the Zenodo repository to guarantee persistent access. To enhance discoverability, we will implement a FAIR Data Point following the official FDP specification, initially through a self-hosted solution during the active project phase. As the ecosystem evolves, we plan to migrate this functionality to established platforms like FAIR sharing, contingent on their ability to fully support our metadata requirements for cardiac rehabilitation data.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Anastasia Toccafondi contact
Nuccia Morici, MD principal investigator
IRCCS Fondazione Don Gnocchi
6 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing DEEPER in people with Heart Failure and Myocardial Infarction, run by Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ETS at 6 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in Italy, Belgium, Portugal, Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Nuccia Morici, MD (00390240308519, nmorici@dongnocchi.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
6-month change in composite Life's Essential 9 (LE9) (time frame: 6-month change). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jun 2026.