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Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaNCT07246213

CAYA Cancer Retrospective Cohort Study

An observational study of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Lymphoblastic Lymphoma, run by Resonance, Inc. at 7 sites in 6 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

Despite advances in cancer treatment, significant disparities in outcomes persist between high-income countries (HICs) and low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). Around 80% of children with cancer live in LMICs, where they face challenges such as delayed diagnosis, misdiagnosis, comorbidities, distance to treatment… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 0 to 21 years
What is being tested?
Retrospective Medical Record Review
How many people
18,000 participants
Where
7 sitesin 6 countries
Study dates
4 Jun 2025to 4 Dec 2028
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 0 to 21 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: The study population will comprise pediatric patients aged 0-21 years diagnosed with cancer, reflecting diverse demographic backgrounds and clinical characteristics.

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects must meet all the following criteria to be included in this registry:
  • Participants must be willing and able to provide informed consent prior to enrollment in the registry.
  • For minors or individuals unable to provide informed consent, assent must be obtained along with consent from a legal guardian.
  • Note: Exemption applies to this criterion when waiver of informed consent/assent is granted by Institutional Review Board(IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee(IEC)/Competent Authorities(CAs).
  • A confirmed diagnosis of any type of cancer within the 15 years prior to the site's activation date.
  • Age 0 to 21 years at the time of diagnosis.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Received substantial anti-cancer treatment at the participating center, including but not limited to:
  • Chemotherapy
  • Surgery
  • Radiation therapy
  • Immunotherapy
  • Medical records are available and accessible for review

Who cannot join

  • Subjects meeting any of the following criteria will be excluded from this registry:
  • Patients who only visited the participating center for:
  • Consultation without subsequent primary anti-cancer treatment at the participating center
  • Pathology, radiology, or other diagnostic evaluations without treatment

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 6 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

7 sites in 6 countries

Honduras2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Hospital Mario Catarino Rivas

    San Pedro Sula, Cortés Department, 21102

    Roxana Martinez, MD., roxmartinez@doctor.com

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Escuela

    Tegucigalpa, Distrito Central, 11101

    Ligia Fu, MD., ligiafucarrasco@yahoo.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Honduras

Armenia1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Yeolyan Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders

    Yerevan

    Anna Avagyan, MD, +010283800, avagyananna2010@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Armenia

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • The Children's Cancer Hospital Egypt 57357

    Cairo

    Iman Sidhom, MD, +202 25351500, iman.sidhom@57357.org

    Alaa El Haddad, MD, Alaa.Hadad@57357.org

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

El Salvador1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Fundación Ayúdame a Vivir

    El Salvador, El Salvador, 1101

    Roberto Vasquez, MD., rfranklinvz@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in El Salvador

Guatemala1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Unidad Nacional de Oncología Pediátrica (UNOP)

    Guatemala City

    Jeanine Alfaro, MD, 50223177800 ext. 502, jalfaroflowcyt@ayuvi.org.gt

    Recruiting

Other trials in Guatemala

Tanzania1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center

    Moshi

    Esther Maialiwa, MD, +255 755 001 312, mainda.emo@gmail.com

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in Tanzania

About this study

Official title: Improving Cancer Outcomes for Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study on Treatment Failure and Toxicity in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Despite advances in cancer treatment, significant disparities in outcomes persist between high-income countries (HICs) and low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). Around 80% of children with cancer live in LMICs, where they face challenges such as delayed diagnosis, misdiagnosis, comorbidities, distance to treatment, financial barriers, and limited access to risk-adapted therapies.

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL)/lymphoblastic lymphoma(LBL), for example, is one of the greatest success stories in pediatric oncology, however, such improvements are not evenly distributed worldwide, and the outcomes for leukemia patients are poorer in LMICs compared to HICs, primarily due to reduced access to quality healthcare.

This study aims to assess cancer treatment outcomes in LMICs, focusing on acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoblastic lymphoma. The findings will inform future studies to implement evidence-based interventions that improve care quality and reduce treatment failures through targeted strategies.

Being tested
Retrospective Medical Record Review
Keywords
Cancer outcomes, Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs), Childhood cancer, Adolescent and young adult cancer (CAYA), Treatment failure, Therapy-related toxicities, Retrospective cohort, Leukemia outcomes, Oncology disparities, High-Income Countries (HICs)
Medical subject headings
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Retrospective Medical Record ReviewOther

    This study involves retrospective review of medical records of pediatric, adolescent, and young adult cancer patients (ages 0-21 years) treated at participating oncology centers in Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Armenia, and Tanzania. No experimental drug, device, or behavioral intervention is being administered. Data abstraction will be performed to assess treatment failure, therapy-related toxicities, and clinical outcomes.

Study groups in NCT07246213
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
All Cancer DiagnosesPatients aged 0-21 years with any type of cancer diagnosis. Retrospective medical record review will capture incidence of treatment failure, including relapse, progression, or abandonment.
Receives: Other: Retrospective Medical Record Review
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia / Lymphoblastic LymphomaPatients aged 0-21 years diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma. Retrospective review will focus on therapy-related toxicities and treatment outcomes in this subgroup.
Receives: Other: Retrospective Medical Record Review

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To estimate the incidence of treatment failure, in patients with any type of cancer diagnosis.

    Measured: 3 years from date of cancer diagnosis (retrospective follow-up via medical records; patients without an event will be censored at last contact within 3 years)

  2. To estimate the incidence of Grade 3, 4, and 5 therapy-related toxicities in patients diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma.

    Measured: 3 years from date of cancer diagnosis (retrospective follow-up via medical records; patients without an event will be censored at last contact within 3 years)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. To estimate the incidence of treatment failure by cancer type, treatment regimen, age groups, and sociodemographic variables of patients diagnosed with any cancer.

    Measured: 3 years from date of cancer diagnosis (retrospective follow-up via medical records; patients without an event will be censored at last contact within 3 years)

  2. To estimate the event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients diagnosed with any type of cancer.

    Measured: 3 years from date of cancer diagnosis (retrospective follow-up via medical records; patients without an event will be censored at last contact within 3 years)

  3. To estimate the event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) for patients diagnosed with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma.

    Measured: 3 years from date of cancer diagnosis (retrospective follow-up via medical records; patients without an event will be censored at last contact within 3 years)

  4. To describe patterns of relapse in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma.

    Measured: 3 years from date of cancer diagnosis (retrospective follow-up via medical records; patients without an event will be censored at last contact within 3 years)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2025
  2. Study start4 Jun 2025
  3. Primary completion4 Jun 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion4 Dec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
18,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07246213
Sponsor's protocol ID
RES-NIT-101-25
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
17 Nov 2025
Last updated
29 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: At this stage, the plan for sharing individual participant data (IPD) remains undecided. As the study continues to expand to new sites and additional countries, a comprehensive assessment of applicable data protection and privacy regulations in each jurisdiction is required. A final determination regarding IPD sharing will be made once compliance with all relevant national and international legal frameworks has been ensured.

Publications

  • Rodriguez-Galindo C, Friedrich P, Alcasabas P, Antillon F, Banavali S, Castillo L, Israels T, Jeha S, Harif M, Sullivan MJ, Quah TC, Patte C, Pui CH, Barr R, Gross T. Toward the Cure of All Children With Cancer Through Collaborative Efforts: Pediatric Oncology As a Global Challenge. J Clin Oncol. 2015 Sep 20;33(27):3065-73. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.60.6376. Epub 2015 Aug 24.

    PubMed 26304881
  • Pui CH, Yang JJ, Bhakta N, Rodriguez-Galindo C. Global efforts toward the cure of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2018 Jun;2(6):440-454. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(18)30066-X. Epub 2018 Mar 30.

    PubMed 30169285
  • Toft N, Birgens H, Abrahamsson J, Griskevicius L, Hallbook H, Heyman M, Klausen TW, Jonsson OG, Palk K, Pruunsild K, Quist-Paulsen P, Vaitkeviciene G, Vettenranta K, Asberg A, Frandsen TL, Marquart HV, Madsen HO, Noren-Nystrom U, Schmiegelow K. Results of NOPHO ALL2008 treatment for patients aged 1-45 years with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Leukemia. 2018 Mar;32(3):606-615. doi: 10.1038/leu.2017.265. Epub 2017 Aug 18.

    PubMed 28819280
  • Chantada G, Lam CG, Howard SC. Optimizing outcomes for children with non-Hodgkin lymphoma in low- and middle-income countries by early correct diagnosis, reducing toxic death and preventing abandonment. Br J Haematol. 2019 Jun;185(6):1125-1135. doi: 10.1111/bjh.15785. Epub 2019 Feb 10.

    PubMed 30740656
  • Howard SC, Zaidi A, Cao X, Weil O, Bey P, Patte C, Samudio A, Haddad L, Lam CG, Moreira C, Pereira A, Harif M, Hessissen L, Choudhury S, Fu L, Caniza MA, Lecciones J, Traore F, Ribeiro RC, Gagnepain-Lacheteau A. The My Child Matters programme: effect of public-private partnerships on paediatric cancer care in low-income and middle-income countries. Lancet Oncol. 2018 May;19(5):e252-e266. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30123-2.

    PubMed 29726390

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